Tax Obligations in the Digital Era: Periodization of Legal Regulation

The current stage of development of Russian law is closely connected with the processes of digitalization, which significantly change the landscape of legal regulation in many spheres of public relations. The digital era, in particular, implies the gradual development of tax law, with each stage dif...

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Main Author: Olga I. Lyutova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Philosophy and Law 2024-01-01
Series:Антиномии
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Online Access:https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/nalogovye-obyazannosti-v-tsifrovuyu-epohu-periodizatsiya-pravovogo-regulirovaniya
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author Olga I. Lyutova
author_facet Olga I. Lyutova
author_sort Olga I. Lyutova
collection DOAJ
description The current stage of development of Russian law is closely connected with the processes of digitalization, which significantly change the landscape of legal regulation in many spheres of public relations. The digital era, in particular, implies the gradual development of tax law, with each stage differing in the type of digital technologies used by subjects involved in tax legal relations. These ongoing changes affect both the overall legal framework of taxation and specific institutions within tax law, most notably, the concept of tax obligations, which plays a key role in the tax system. The article analyzes theoretical approaches to the periodization of the development of legal regulation of tax relations in general, as well as the institution of tax obligations. Emphasis is placed on the direct correlation between periodization and the gradual integration of digital technologies in the field of taxation. A three-stage model of digital development of the institution of tax obligations is proposed, which is currently being formed and includes automation, digitalization and robotization. The first stage entails the automation of tax obligations – the use of online services by subjects involved in tax legal relations, the introduction and development of an electronic document management system, and other IT projects of the Federal Tax Service of Russia. This, in turn, leads to optimization of the process of fulfilling tax obligations. At the second stage, blockchain and other digital technologies are being introduced, which entails a qualitative transformation of tax administration and involves new participants in tax legal relations. The robotization of tax obligations through the introduction of artificial intelligence is still in its early stages of development. The article analyzes the potential opportunities and risks associated with implementing a tax on artificial intelligence, as well as probable changes in the insurance premium calculation due to the replacement of certain professions and categories of employees by robots.
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spelling doaj-art-83c015dea5924cdbb9818e03adbff5b32024-12-04T20:39:47ZengUral Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Philosophy and LawАнтиномии2686-72062686-925X2024-01-01241738810.17506/26867206_2024_24_1_73Tax Obligations in the Digital Era: Periodization of Legal RegulationOlga I. Lyutova0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6603-8859National Research University Higher School of Economics (HSE University) Moscow, RussiaThe current stage of development of Russian law is closely connected with the processes of digitalization, which significantly change the landscape of legal regulation in many spheres of public relations. The digital era, in particular, implies the gradual development of tax law, with each stage differing in the type of digital technologies used by subjects involved in tax legal relations. These ongoing changes affect both the overall legal framework of taxation and specific institutions within tax law, most notably, the concept of tax obligations, which plays a key role in the tax system. The article analyzes theoretical approaches to the periodization of the development of legal regulation of tax relations in general, as well as the institution of tax obligations. Emphasis is placed on the direct correlation between periodization and the gradual integration of digital technologies in the field of taxation. A three-stage model of digital development of the institution of tax obligations is proposed, which is currently being formed and includes automation, digitalization and robotization. The first stage entails the automation of tax obligations – the use of online services by subjects involved in tax legal relations, the introduction and development of an electronic document management system, and other IT projects of the Federal Tax Service of Russia. This, in turn, leads to optimization of the process of fulfilling tax obligations. At the second stage, blockchain and other digital technologies are being introduced, which entails a qualitative transformation of tax administration and involves new participants in tax legal relations. The robotization of tax obligations through the introduction of artificial intelligence is still in its early stages of development. The article analyzes the potential opportunities and risks associated with implementing a tax on artificial intelligence, as well as probable changes in the insurance premium calculation due to the replacement of certain professions and categories of employees by robots.https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/nalogovye-obyazannosti-v-tsifrovuyu-epohu-periodizatsiya-pravovogo-regulirovaniyadigital eradigital technologiestax obligationsautomationdigitalizationblockchainrobotizationartificial intelligence
spellingShingle Olga I. Lyutova
Tax Obligations in the Digital Era: Periodization of Legal Regulation
Антиномии
digital era
digital technologies
tax obligations
automation
digitalization
blockchain
robotization
artificial intelligence
title Tax Obligations in the Digital Era: Periodization of Legal Regulation
title_full Tax Obligations in the Digital Era: Periodization of Legal Regulation
title_fullStr Tax Obligations in the Digital Era: Periodization of Legal Regulation
title_full_unstemmed Tax Obligations in the Digital Era: Periodization of Legal Regulation
title_short Tax Obligations in the Digital Era: Periodization of Legal Regulation
title_sort tax obligations in the digital era periodization of legal regulation
topic digital era
digital technologies
tax obligations
automation
digitalization
blockchain
robotization
artificial intelligence
url https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/nalogovye-obyazannosti-v-tsifrovuyu-epohu-periodizatsiya-pravovogo-regulirovaniya
work_keys_str_mv AT olgailyutova taxobligationsinthedigitaleraperiodizationoflegalregulation