A survey on older adults’ attitudes toward end-of-life care preferences

The aging of the population is a global demographic trend that we can also observe in Croatia. This brings additional challenges for individuals, families, and communities. One of the most important goals is to extend life expectancy and increase the number of healthy life years. It is therefore imp...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nataša Gašparini Milanović, Marija Spevan, Bojan Miletić, Željko Jovanović
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Estonian Academy Publishers 2025-08-01
Series:Proceedings of the Estonian Academy of Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://kirj.ee/wp-content/plugins/kirj/pub/proc-3-2025-401-408_20250821210006.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849229173292269568
author Nataša Gašparini Milanović
Marija Spevan
Bojan Miletić
Željko Jovanović
author_facet Nataša Gašparini Milanović
Marija Spevan
Bojan Miletić
Željko Jovanović
author_sort Nataša Gašparini Milanović
collection DOAJ
description The aging of the population is a global demographic trend that we can also observe in Croatia. This brings additional challenges for individuals, families, and communities. One of the most important goals is to extend life expectancy and increase the number of healthy life years. It is therefore important to ensure high-quality end-of-life care, which means that we need to understand what matters most to patients, families, and caregivers. The main aim of the study was to investigate the preferred type of care during the last days of life among older adults over 60 years of age. A cross-sectional survey was conducted among outpatient healthcare users in Istria County (Croatia). 106 older adults took part in the survey, of which 72 (67.9%) were women and 34 men (32.1%) between the ages of 60 and 98. The results show that older adults in Istria County would rather spend the last days of their lives at home than in a hospital. The older adults who prefer hospitalization at the end of their lives cite reasons such as fear of dying alone and burdening the family. In addition to comprehensively and continuously improving the quality of life of older adults, healthcare systems should take more time to ensure a dignified end of life, i.e., working toward ensuring that the last moments of a personâs life, as well as death itself, take place exactly where the individual wishes, and that each individual is treated holistically in meeting their needs and improving palliative care at home.
format Article
id doaj-art-838fb1b4d5bc4d3fa7ec75b31d4eb99f
institution Kabale University
issn 1736-6046
1736-7530
language English
publishDate 2025-08-01
publisher Estonian Academy Publishers
record_format Article
series Proceedings of the Estonian Academy of Sciences
spelling doaj-art-838fb1b4d5bc4d3fa7ec75b31d4eb99f2025-08-22T05:20:27ZengEstonian Academy PublishersProceedings of the Estonian Academy of Sciences1736-60461736-75302025-08-01743401408https://doi.org/10.3176/proc.2025.3.10https://doi.org/10.3176/proc.2025.3.10A survey on older adults’ attitudes toward end-of-life care preferencesNataša Gašparini Milanović0Marija Spevan1Bojan Miletić2Željko Jovanović3Istrian Health Centres, Flanatička ulica 27, 52100 Pula, Croatia; Faculty of Medicine, University of Juraj Dobrila, Zagrebačka ulica 30, 52100 Pula, CroatiaFaculty of Health Studies, University of Rijeka, Viktora Cara Emina 5, 51000 Rijeka, CroatiaFaculty of Health Studies, University of Rijeka, Viktora Cara Emina 5, 51000 Rijeka, CroatiaFaculty of Medicine, University of Juraj Dobrila, Zagrebačka ulica 30, 52100 Pula, Croatia; Faculty of Health Studies, University of Rijeka, Viktora Cara Emina 5, 51000 Rijeka, CroatiaThe aging of the population is a global demographic trend that we can also observe in Croatia. This brings additional challenges for individuals, families, and communities. One of the most important goals is to extend life expectancy and increase the number of healthy life years. It is therefore important to ensure high-quality end-of-life care, which means that we need to understand what matters most to patients, families, and caregivers. The main aim of the study was to investigate the preferred type of care during the last days of life among older adults over 60 years of age. A cross-sectional survey was conducted among outpatient healthcare users in Istria County (Croatia). 106 older adults took part in the survey, of which 72 (67.9%) were women and 34 men (32.1%) between the ages of 60 and 98. The results show that older adults in Istria County would rather spend the last days of their lives at home than in a hospital. The older adults who prefer hospitalization at the end of their lives cite reasons such as fear of dying alone and burdening the family. In addition to comprehensively and continuously improving the quality of life of older adults, healthcare systems should take more time to ensure a dignified end of life, i.e., working toward ensuring that the last moments of a personâs life, as well as death itself, take place exactly where the individual wishes, and that each individual is treated holistically in meeting their needs and improving palliative care at home.https://kirj.ee/wp-content/plugins/kirj/pub/proc-3-2025-401-408_20250821210006.pdfagingdying with dignityhealthcareolder adultscare service
spellingShingle Nataša Gašparini Milanović
Marija Spevan
Bojan Miletić
Željko Jovanović
A survey on older adults’ attitudes toward end-of-life care preferences
Proceedings of the Estonian Academy of Sciences
aging
dying with dignity
healthcare
older adults
care service
title A survey on older adults’ attitudes toward end-of-life care preferences
title_full A survey on older adults’ attitudes toward end-of-life care preferences
title_fullStr A survey on older adults’ attitudes toward end-of-life care preferences
title_full_unstemmed A survey on older adults’ attitudes toward end-of-life care preferences
title_short A survey on older adults’ attitudes toward end-of-life care preferences
title_sort survey on older adults attitudes toward end of life care preferences
topic aging
dying with dignity
healthcare
older adults
care service
url https://kirj.ee/wp-content/plugins/kirj/pub/proc-3-2025-401-408_20250821210006.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT natasagasparinimilanovic asurveyonolderadultsattitudestowardendoflifecarepreferences
AT marijaspevan asurveyonolderadultsattitudestowardendoflifecarepreferences
AT bojanmiletic asurveyonolderadultsattitudestowardendoflifecarepreferences
AT zeljkojovanovic asurveyonolderadultsattitudestowardendoflifecarepreferences
AT natasagasparinimilanovic surveyonolderadultsattitudestowardendoflifecarepreferences
AT marijaspevan surveyonolderadultsattitudestowardendoflifecarepreferences
AT bojanmiletic surveyonolderadultsattitudestowardendoflifecarepreferences
AT zeljkojovanovic surveyonolderadultsattitudestowardendoflifecarepreferences