Views and opinions of the general public about the reimbursement of expensive medicines in the Netherlands.

<h4>Objectives</h4>Solidarity-based healthcare systems are being challenged by the incremental costs of new and expensive medicines for cancer and rare diseases. To regulate reimbursement of such drugs, the Dutch government introduced a policy instrument known as the Coverage Lock (CL) i...

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Main Authors: Féline E V Scheijmans, Roosmarijn van der Wal, Margot L Zomers, Johannes J M van Delden, W Ludo van der Pol, Ghislaine J M W van Thiel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2025-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0317188
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author Féline E V Scheijmans
Roosmarijn van der Wal
Margot L Zomers
Johannes J M van Delden
W Ludo van der Pol
Ghislaine J M W van Thiel
author_facet Féline E V Scheijmans
Roosmarijn van der Wal
Margot L Zomers
Johannes J M van Delden
W Ludo van der Pol
Ghislaine J M W van Thiel
author_sort Féline E V Scheijmans
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Objectives</h4>Solidarity-based healthcare systems are being challenged by the incremental costs of new and expensive medicines for cancer and rare diseases. To regulate reimbursement of such drugs, the Dutch government introduced a policy instrument known as the Coverage Lock (CL) in 2015. Little is known about the public opinion regarding such policy instruments and their consequences, i.e., reimbursement of some, but not all, expensive medicines. We aimed to identify the preferences of Dutch citizens regarding the reimbursement of expensive medicines, and to investigate the views of the public on the use of the CL as a healthcare policy instrument and their input for improvement.<h4>Methods</h4>Web-based survey of a representative sample of 1999 Dutch citizens aged 18 years and older (panel of research company Kantar Public). Potential respondents were approached via e-mail. Several policy measures, real-life cases and statements related to the CL were presented in the survey to respondents. Their responses were analysed by tabulating descriptive statistics (proportions and percentages).<h4>Results</h4>1179 individuals (response rate 59%) filled in the questionnaire. Although a majority considered the CL policy unjustified, they preferred it to the alternative policy measures that were presented. In four real-life case descriptions of patients in need of expensive medicines, respondents most often indicated effectiveness, lack of availability of alternative treatment and improved quality of life due to treatment as reasons for a positive reimbursement decision. An unfavourable cost-benefit ratio was their main reason to be against reimbursement. Some argued that withholding reimbursement was a way of informing manufacturers that extremely high prices are unacceptable.<h4>Conclusion</h4>There is public support for patients in need of expensive medicine. Many respondents supported the CL as a reimbursement policy. However, there is a wish to optimize the interpretation of the assessment criteria and the weight these are attributed in decision making about reimbursement of expensive innovative medicine for patients.
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spelling doaj-art-82fa97a851d24b9daca3d0b1fcd3f1e32025-01-17T05:31:36ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032025-01-01201e031718810.1371/journal.pone.0317188Views and opinions of the general public about the reimbursement of expensive medicines in the Netherlands.Féline E V ScheijmansRoosmarijn van der WalMargot L ZomersJohannes J M van DeldenW Ludo van der PolGhislaine J M W van Thiel<h4>Objectives</h4>Solidarity-based healthcare systems are being challenged by the incremental costs of new and expensive medicines for cancer and rare diseases. To regulate reimbursement of such drugs, the Dutch government introduced a policy instrument known as the Coverage Lock (CL) in 2015. Little is known about the public opinion regarding such policy instruments and their consequences, i.e., reimbursement of some, but not all, expensive medicines. We aimed to identify the preferences of Dutch citizens regarding the reimbursement of expensive medicines, and to investigate the views of the public on the use of the CL as a healthcare policy instrument and their input for improvement.<h4>Methods</h4>Web-based survey of a representative sample of 1999 Dutch citizens aged 18 years and older (panel of research company Kantar Public). Potential respondents were approached via e-mail. Several policy measures, real-life cases and statements related to the CL were presented in the survey to respondents. Their responses were analysed by tabulating descriptive statistics (proportions and percentages).<h4>Results</h4>1179 individuals (response rate 59%) filled in the questionnaire. Although a majority considered the CL policy unjustified, they preferred it to the alternative policy measures that were presented. In four real-life case descriptions of patients in need of expensive medicines, respondents most often indicated effectiveness, lack of availability of alternative treatment and improved quality of life due to treatment as reasons for a positive reimbursement decision. An unfavourable cost-benefit ratio was their main reason to be against reimbursement. Some argued that withholding reimbursement was a way of informing manufacturers that extremely high prices are unacceptable.<h4>Conclusion</h4>There is public support for patients in need of expensive medicine. Many respondents supported the CL as a reimbursement policy. However, there is a wish to optimize the interpretation of the assessment criteria and the weight these are attributed in decision making about reimbursement of expensive innovative medicine for patients.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0317188
spellingShingle Féline E V Scheijmans
Roosmarijn van der Wal
Margot L Zomers
Johannes J M van Delden
W Ludo van der Pol
Ghislaine J M W van Thiel
Views and opinions of the general public about the reimbursement of expensive medicines in the Netherlands.
PLoS ONE
title Views and opinions of the general public about the reimbursement of expensive medicines in the Netherlands.
title_full Views and opinions of the general public about the reimbursement of expensive medicines in the Netherlands.
title_fullStr Views and opinions of the general public about the reimbursement of expensive medicines in the Netherlands.
title_full_unstemmed Views and opinions of the general public about the reimbursement of expensive medicines in the Netherlands.
title_short Views and opinions of the general public about the reimbursement of expensive medicines in the Netherlands.
title_sort views and opinions of the general public about the reimbursement of expensive medicines in the netherlands
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0317188
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