Understanding the Health-Seeking Behaviour of Multiple Sclerosis Patients in Ghana Through Vignettes

Background: Autoimmune conditions occur when the immune system cannot differentiate between foreign substances and the body’s cells. In multiple sclerosis (MS), the immune system attacks the central nervous system and causes debilitating symptoms. Various factors impact healthcare choices in Africa,...

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Main Author: Belinda Dentaa Oduro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Adventist University of Africa 2024-07-01
Series:Pan-African Journal of Health and Environmental Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.aua.ke/ajhes/article/view/529
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author Belinda Dentaa Oduro
author_facet Belinda Dentaa Oduro
author_sort Belinda Dentaa Oduro
collection DOAJ
description Background: Autoimmune conditions occur when the immune system cannot differentiate between foreign substances and the body’s cells. In multiple sclerosis (MS), the immune system attacks the central nervous system and causes debilitating symptoms. Various factors impact healthcare choices in Africa, including beliefs and social class. Methods: This qualitative study explored the health-seeking behavior of five (5) purposively selected patients with MS in Ghana through in-depth interviews. Results: The results of the study, as reported using vignettes, showed a lack of awareness about MS, and the high cost of treatment caused patients to seek non-biomedical forms of care, such as herbal remedies and divine healing. Conclusion: This study highlights a lack of awareness regarding MS and how this affects the health-seeking behavior of patients. Desperation for an absolute cure to end suffering and the unending drain on their finances led patients to seek other modes of care. Public awareness is needed regarding the condition and alternative means of funding.
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issn 2789-6196
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publisher Adventist University of Africa
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series Pan-African Journal of Health and Environmental Science
spelling doaj-art-82f6945de562463689b28fd96d8cf6362024-11-11T19:39:17ZengAdventist University of AfricaPan-African Journal of Health and Environmental Science2789-61962789-620X2024-07-0131749210.56893/ajhes2024v03i01.07496Understanding the Health-Seeking Behaviour of Multiple Sclerosis Patients in Ghana Through VignettesBelinda Dentaa Oduro0https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8014-9399University of Media, Arts and Communication, Ghana Background: Autoimmune conditions occur when the immune system cannot differentiate between foreign substances and the body’s cells. In multiple sclerosis (MS), the immune system attacks the central nervous system and causes debilitating symptoms. Various factors impact healthcare choices in Africa, including beliefs and social class. Methods: This qualitative study explored the health-seeking behavior of five (5) purposively selected patients with MS in Ghana through in-depth interviews. Results: The results of the study, as reported using vignettes, showed a lack of awareness about MS, and the high cost of treatment caused patients to seek non-biomedical forms of care, such as herbal remedies and divine healing. Conclusion: This study highlights a lack of awareness regarding MS and how this affects the health-seeking behavior of patients. Desperation for an absolute cure to end suffering and the unending drain on their finances led patients to seek other modes of care. Public awareness is needed regarding the condition and alternative means of funding.https://journals.aua.ke/ajhes/article/view/529autoimmune conditionsmultiple sclerosis health-seeking behaviorreligionherbal remedies vignetteghana
spellingShingle Belinda Dentaa Oduro
Understanding the Health-Seeking Behaviour of Multiple Sclerosis Patients in Ghana Through Vignettes
Pan-African Journal of Health and Environmental Science
autoimmune conditions
multiple sclerosis
health-seeking behavior
religion
herbal remedies
vignette
ghana
title Understanding the Health-Seeking Behaviour of Multiple Sclerosis Patients in Ghana Through Vignettes
title_full Understanding the Health-Seeking Behaviour of Multiple Sclerosis Patients in Ghana Through Vignettes
title_fullStr Understanding the Health-Seeking Behaviour of Multiple Sclerosis Patients in Ghana Through Vignettes
title_full_unstemmed Understanding the Health-Seeking Behaviour of Multiple Sclerosis Patients in Ghana Through Vignettes
title_short Understanding the Health-Seeking Behaviour of Multiple Sclerosis Patients in Ghana Through Vignettes
title_sort understanding the health seeking behaviour of multiple sclerosis patients in ghana through vignettes
topic autoimmune conditions
multiple sclerosis
health-seeking behavior
religion
herbal remedies
vignette
ghana
url https://journals.aua.ke/ajhes/article/view/529
work_keys_str_mv AT belindadentaaoduro understandingthehealthseekingbehaviourofmultiplesclerosispatientsinghanathroughvignettes