Incorporating mean-field velocity difference in a continuum macroscopic traffic flow model for adverse road conditions

In developing countries, the quality of driving infrastructure, specifically road conditions, is often suboptimal, presenting challenges and limitations for motorists. However, current traffic flow models have limitations in addressing problems caused by poor road networks. To address this issue, a...

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Main Authors: Gabriel Obed Fosu, Dickson Anokye, Albert Adu-Sackey, Bright Emmanuel Owusu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Western Libraries 2024-11-01
Series:Mathematics in Applied Sciences and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.lib.uwo.ca/index.php/mase/article/view/18033
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author Gabriel Obed Fosu
Dickson Anokye
Albert Adu-Sackey
Bright Emmanuel Owusu
author_facet Gabriel Obed Fosu
Dickson Anokye
Albert Adu-Sackey
Bright Emmanuel Owusu
author_sort Gabriel Obed Fosu
collection DOAJ
description In developing countries, the quality of driving infrastructure, specifically road conditions, is often suboptimal, presenting challenges and limitations for motorists. However, current traffic flow models have limitations in addressing problems caused by poor road networks. To address this issue, a new macroscopic traffic flow model has been proposed in this study that considers mean-field velocity differences on roads with suboptimal conditions. A thorough model derivation of this new macroscopic traffic flow model is presented. The study establishes crucial stability conditions, providing profound insights into traffic dynamics across diverse scenarios. Numerical simulations are presented to demonstrate the model's ability to capture shock waves, rarefaction waves, and local cluster effects. The study results offer new insights into traffic dynamics in adverse road conditions and enforce the need to enhance road infrastructure to alleviate congestion and enhance road safety.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-82deb9dac4944ebe8214ad9d1b115b492025-01-03T18:35:35ZengWestern LibrariesMathematics in Applied Sciences and Engineering2563-19262024-11-015410.5206/mase/18033Incorporating mean-field velocity difference in a continuum macroscopic traffic flow model for adverse road conditionsGabriel Obed FosuDickson Anokye Albert Adu-SackeyBright Emmanuel Owusu In developing countries, the quality of driving infrastructure, specifically road conditions, is often suboptimal, presenting challenges and limitations for motorists. However, current traffic flow models have limitations in addressing problems caused by poor road networks. To address this issue, a new macroscopic traffic flow model has been proposed in this study that considers mean-field velocity differences on roads with suboptimal conditions. A thorough model derivation of this new macroscopic traffic flow model is presented. The study establishes crucial stability conditions, providing profound insights into traffic dynamics across diverse scenarios. Numerical simulations are presented to demonstrate the model's ability to capture shock waves, rarefaction waves, and local cluster effects. The study results offer new insights into traffic dynamics in adverse road conditions and enforce the need to enhance road infrastructure to alleviate congestion and enhance road safety. https://ojs.lib.uwo.ca/index.php/mase/article/view/18033Vehicular Traffic FlowLWR modelDynamic Velocity EquationPotholesMean-Field Speed
spellingShingle Gabriel Obed Fosu
Dickson Anokye
Albert Adu-Sackey
Bright Emmanuel Owusu
Incorporating mean-field velocity difference in a continuum macroscopic traffic flow model for adverse road conditions
Mathematics in Applied Sciences and Engineering
Vehicular Traffic Flow
LWR model
Dynamic Velocity Equation
Potholes
Mean-Field Speed
title Incorporating mean-field velocity difference in a continuum macroscopic traffic flow model for adverse road conditions
title_full Incorporating mean-field velocity difference in a continuum macroscopic traffic flow model for adverse road conditions
title_fullStr Incorporating mean-field velocity difference in a continuum macroscopic traffic flow model for adverse road conditions
title_full_unstemmed Incorporating mean-field velocity difference in a continuum macroscopic traffic flow model for adverse road conditions
title_short Incorporating mean-field velocity difference in a continuum macroscopic traffic flow model for adverse road conditions
title_sort incorporating mean field velocity difference in a continuum macroscopic traffic flow model for adverse road conditions
topic Vehicular Traffic Flow
LWR model
Dynamic Velocity Equation
Potholes
Mean-Field Speed
url https://ojs.lib.uwo.ca/index.php/mase/article/view/18033
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