Approximate solution of plastic zone in surrounding rock under three-dimensional stress field based on Drucker-Prager strength criterion

This study proposes to address the stability of roadway surrounding rock under three-dimensional stress field based on the Drucker-Prager criterion and the theory of elastic-plastic mechanics. Specifically, we deduced the boundary equation of plastic zone of roadway surrounding rock under three-dime...

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Main Authors: LIU Hongtao, LIANG Jialu, HAN Zijun, LIU Qinyu, QIAO Zhongjin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Emergency Management Press 2024-12-01
Series:矿业科学学报
Subjects:
Online Access:http://kykxxb.cumtb.edu.cn/en/article/doi/10.19606/j.cnki.jmst.2024924
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author LIU Hongtao
LIANG Jialu
HAN Zijun
LIU Qinyu
QIAO Zhongjin
author_facet LIU Hongtao
LIANG Jialu
HAN Zijun
LIU Qinyu
QIAO Zhongjin
author_sort LIU Hongtao
collection DOAJ
description This study proposes to address the stability of roadway surrounding rock under three-dimensional stress field based on the Drucker-Prager criterion and the theory of elastic-plastic mechanics. Specifically, we deduced the boundary equation of plastic zone of roadway surrounding rock under three-dimensional stress field by introducing the axial stress solution, and analyzed the shape and size of plastic zone of surrounding rock under different stress field conditions. We compared the effect of five Drucker-Prager yield criteria on the shape and size of plastic zone under variations of cohesion, internal friction angle, Poisson's ratio and roadway radius in roadway surrounding rock. We then analyzed its implications for engineering practice based on the evolution characteristics. Results show that ① Variations in horizontal stress exerts significant impact on the plastic zone morphology of roadway surrounding rock: too high or too low horizontal stress will lead to a butterfly-shaped expansion in the roadway surrounding rock. ② Variations in axial pressure has little effect on the plastic zone shape of roadway surrounding rock, yet exerts major influence on the plastic zone size of surrounding rock: under the same horizontal stress, different axial stress will lead to a bowl-shaped development in the plastic zone size of surrounding rock. With variations in the cohesion, internal friction angle and roadway radius, we observed consistency in the size variation of plastic zone in roadway surrounding rock under different Drucker-Prager criteria. Therefore, the choice of different Drucker-Prager criteria will affect the calculation results of plastic zone in surrounding rock of roadway.
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publishDate 2024-12-01
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series 矿业科学学报
spelling doaj-art-82bdf9c3b7b34f6780cf8819bca200782025-01-14T08:46:55ZengEmergency Management Press矿业科学学报2096-21932024-12-019690992010.19606/j.cnki.jmst.2024924kykxxb-9-6-909Approximate solution of plastic zone in surrounding rock under three-dimensional stress field based on Drucker-Prager strength criterionLIU Hongtao0LIANG Jialu1HAN Zijun2LIU Qinyu3QIAO Zhongjin4School of Energy and Mining Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Energy and Mining Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Energy and Mining Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Energy and Mining Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Energy and Mining Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaThis study proposes to address the stability of roadway surrounding rock under three-dimensional stress field based on the Drucker-Prager criterion and the theory of elastic-plastic mechanics. Specifically, we deduced the boundary equation of plastic zone of roadway surrounding rock under three-dimensional stress field by introducing the axial stress solution, and analyzed the shape and size of plastic zone of surrounding rock under different stress field conditions. We compared the effect of five Drucker-Prager yield criteria on the shape and size of plastic zone under variations of cohesion, internal friction angle, Poisson's ratio and roadway radius in roadway surrounding rock. We then analyzed its implications for engineering practice based on the evolution characteristics. Results show that ① Variations in horizontal stress exerts significant impact on the plastic zone morphology of roadway surrounding rock: too high or too low horizontal stress will lead to a butterfly-shaped expansion in the roadway surrounding rock. ② Variations in axial pressure has little effect on the plastic zone shape of roadway surrounding rock, yet exerts major influence on the plastic zone size of surrounding rock: under the same horizontal stress, different axial stress will lead to a bowl-shaped development in the plastic zone size of surrounding rock. With variations in the cohesion, internal friction angle and roadway radius, we observed consistency in the size variation of plastic zone in roadway surrounding rock under different Drucker-Prager criteria. Therefore, the choice of different Drucker-Prager criteria will affect the calculation results of plastic zone in surrounding rock of roadway.http://kykxxb.cumtb.edu.cn/en/article/doi/10.19606/j.cnki.jmst.2024924plastic zonebutterfly failuredrucker-prager criterionthree-dimensional stress fieldroadway support
spellingShingle LIU Hongtao
LIANG Jialu
HAN Zijun
LIU Qinyu
QIAO Zhongjin
Approximate solution of plastic zone in surrounding rock under three-dimensional stress field based on Drucker-Prager strength criterion
矿业科学学报
plastic zone
butterfly failure
drucker-prager criterion
three-dimensional stress field
roadway support
title Approximate solution of plastic zone in surrounding rock under three-dimensional stress field based on Drucker-Prager strength criterion
title_full Approximate solution of plastic zone in surrounding rock under three-dimensional stress field based on Drucker-Prager strength criterion
title_fullStr Approximate solution of plastic zone in surrounding rock under three-dimensional stress field based on Drucker-Prager strength criterion
title_full_unstemmed Approximate solution of plastic zone in surrounding rock under three-dimensional stress field based on Drucker-Prager strength criterion
title_short Approximate solution of plastic zone in surrounding rock under three-dimensional stress field based on Drucker-Prager strength criterion
title_sort approximate solution of plastic zone in surrounding rock under three dimensional stress field based on drucker prager strength criterion
topic plastic zone
butterfly failure
drucker-prager criterion
three-dimensional stress field
roadway support
url http://kykxxb.cumtb.edu.cn/en/article/doi/10.19606/j.cnki.jmst.2024924
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AT liangjialu approximatesolutionofplasticzoneinsurroundingrockunderthreedimensionalstressfieldbasedondruckerpragerstrengthcriterion
AT hanzijun approximatesolutionofplasticzoneinsurroundingrockunderthreedimensionalstressfieldbasedondruckerpragerstrengthcriterion
AT liuqinyu approximatesolutionofplasticzoneinsurroundingrockunderthreedimensionalstressfieldbasedondruckerpragerstrengthcriterion
AT qiaozhongjin approximatesolutionofplasticzoneinsurroundingrockunderthreedimensionalstressfieldbasedondruckerpragerstrengthcriterion