Unravelling the influence of cluster thinning on wine quality: a narrative systematic review

This review examines the impact of cluster thinning (CT) on wine quality. CT is a vineyard management technique intended to enhance the sensory attributes of wine, such as aroma and flavour. We employed a narrative approach, synthesising findings from various studies without the use of statistical...

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Main Authors: Cassie Marbach, Charlie Hall, Andreea Botezatu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Viticulture and Enology Society 2025-01-01
Series:OENO One
Subjects:
Online Access:https://oeno-one.eu/article/view/8238
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author Cassie Marbach
Charlie Hall
Andreea Botezatu
author_facet Cassie Marbach
Charlie Hall
Andreea Botezatu
author_sort Cassie Marbach
collection DOAJ
description This review examines the impact of cluster thinning (CT) on wine quality. CT is a vineyard management technique intended to enhance the sensory attributes of wine, such as aroma and flavour. We employed a narrative approach, synthesising findings from various studies without the use of statistical meta-analysis. This method allowed us to capture a broad spectrum of insights and draw practical conclusions for winemakers. Our review spans different grape varieties and climates. The studies reviewed include CT interventions at various growth stages—flowering, fruit set, veraison, and post-veraison—with varying levels of thinning severity. Methods range from manual thinning to mechanical approaches, with comparisons made to control groups that did not undergo CT. Our primary focus was on sensory analysis, wine phenolic composition volatile compound composition, and overall quality assessments. We paid particular attention to sensory descriptors related to aroma and flavour profiles, evaluating quality and preference scores. This review consolidates existing research to provide a comprehensive understanding of CT's role in viticulture. It offers practical guidance for optimising CT practices to improve wine quality and identifies areas where further research is needed. By integrating diverse findings, this review contributes valuable insights for winemakers aiming to enhance their vineyard management techniques.
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spelling doaj-art-829eae1c9504466dbb3c6a41f4ef6ec32025-01-09T11:09:48ZengInternational Viticulture and Enology SocietyOENO One2494-12712025-01-0159110.20870/oeno-one.2025.59.1.8238Unravelling the influence of cluster thinning on wine quality: a narrative systematic reviewCassie Marbach0Charlie Hall1Andreea Botezatu2Texas A&M University, Department of Horticultural Sciences, College Station TX 77843.Texas A&M University, Department of Horticultural Sciences, College Station TX 77843.Texas A&M University, Department of Horticultural Sciences, College Station TX 77843. / Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service Department of Horticultural Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station TX 77843. This review examines the impact of cluster thinning (CT) on wine quality. CT is a vineyard management technique intended to enhance the sensory attributes of wine, such as aroma and flavour. We employed a narrative approach, synthesising findings from various studies without the use of statistical meta-analysis. This method allowed us to capture a broad spectrum of insights and draw practical conclusions for winemakers. Our review spans different grape varieties and climates. The studies reviewed include CT interventions at various growth stages—flowering, fruit set, veraison, and post-veraison—with varying levels of thinning severity. Methods range from manual thinning to mechanical approaches, with comparisons made to control groups that did not undergo CT. Our primary focus was on sensory analysis, wine phenolic composition volatile compound composition, and overall quality assessments. We paid particular attention to sensory descriptors related to aroma and flavour profiles, evaluating quality and preference scores. This review consolidates existing research to provide a comprehensive understanding of CT's role in viticulture. It offers practical guidance for optimising CT practices to improve wine quality and identifies areas where further research is needed. By integrating diverse findings, this review contributes valuable insights for winemakers aiming to enhance their vineyard management techniques. https://oeno-one.eu/article/view/8238Narrative analysissystematic reviewcluster thinningqualitysensory analysis
spellingShingle Cassie Marbach
Charlie Hall
Andreea Botezatu
Unravelling the influence of cluster thinning on wine quality: a narrative systematic review
OENO One
Narrative analysis
systematic review
cluster thinning
quality
sensory analysis
title Unravelling the influence of cluster thinning on wine quality: a narrative systematic review
title_full Unravelling the influence of cluster thinning on wine quality: a narrative systematic review
title_fullStr Unravelling the influence of cluster thinning on wine quality: a narrative systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Unravelling the influence of cluster thinning on wine quality: a narrative systematic review
title_short Unravelling the influence of cluster thinning on wine quality: a narrative systematic review
title_sort unravelling the influence of cluster thinning on wine quality a narrative systematic review
topic Narrative analysis
systematic review
cluster thinning
quality
sensory analysis
url https://oeno-one.eu/article/view/8238
work_keys_str_mv AT cassiemarbach unravellingtheinfluenceofclusterthinningonwinequalityanarrativesystematicreview
AT charliehall unravellingtheinfluenceofclusterthinningonwinequalityanarrativesystematicreview
AT andreeabotezatu unravellingtheinfluenceofclusterthinningonwinequalityanarrativesystematicreview