Evaluating the Efficacy of Dialectical and Cognitive Behavioral Therapies in Reducing Impulsive Behaviors
Background: Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) are known to mitigate impulsivity in patients with borderline personality disorder (BPD). Aims and Objectives: This study aims to evaluate their impact on impulsivity in individuals without BPD. Materials and Metho...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2024-12-01
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Series: | Journal of Public Health and Primary Care |
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Online Access: | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jphpc.jphpc_10_24 |
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author | Mehran Rostamzadeh Abbas Ali Husseini William Mosier |
author_facet | Mehran Rostamzadeh Abbas Ali Husseini William Mosier |
author_sort | Mehran Rostamzadeh |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background:
Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) are known to mitigate impulsivity in patients with borderline personality disorder (BPD).
Aims and Objectives:
This study aims to evaluate their impact on impulsivity in individuals without BPD.
Materials and Methods:
A non-randomized trial using a convenience sampling method, was conducted with 65 patients exhibiting impulsive behaviors who visited the Amir Kabir Medical Center in Arak between January 20 and March 20, 2023. After excluding those who did not meet the inclusion criteria, 48 participants remained. These participants were divided into three groups: two experimental groups receiving either DBT or CBT, and a control group with no intervention. Both experimental groups underwent 14 sessions of 45 minutes each. Pretest and posttest evaluations were conducted using the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale (BIS), and the data were analyzed using multivariate analysis of covariance.
Results:
The findings revealed a significant reduction in impulsive behaviors in both experimental groups compared to their pretest scores, with a statistically significant difference between the experimental and control groups.
Conclusion:
This study demonstrates that the techniques employed can serve as an effective behavioral treatment package for impulsive behaviors in non-BPD patients. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-82513953faa44428a2a7247cd7f95169 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2772-3666 2772-3674 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Public Health and Primary Care |
spelling | doaj-art-82513953faa44428a2a7247cd7f951692025-01-14T06:09:08ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Public Health and Primary Care2772-36662772-36742024-12-015315316110.4103/jphpc.jphpc_10_24Evaluating the Efficacy of Dialectical and Cognitive Behavioral Therapies in Reducing Impulsive BehaviorsMehran RostamzadehAbbas Ali HusseiniWilliam MosierBackground: Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) are known to mitigate impulsivity in patients with borderline personality disorder (BPD). Aims and Objectives: This study aims to evaluate their impact on impulsivity in individuals without BPD. Materials and Methods: A non-randomized trial using a convenience sampling method, was conducted with 65 patients exhibiting impulsive behaviors who visited the Amir Kabir Medical Center in Arak between January 20 and March 20, 2023. After excluding those who did not meet the inclusion criteria, 48 participants remained. These participants were divided into three groups: two experimental groups receiving either DBT or CBT, and a control group with no intervention. Both experimental groups underwent 14 sessions of 45 minutes each. Pretest and posttest evaluations were conducted using the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale (BIS), and the data were analyzed using multivariate analysis of covariance. Results: The findings revealed a significant reduction in impulsive behaviors in both experimental groups compared to their pretest scores, with a statistically significant difference between the experimental and control groups. Conclusion: This study demonstrates that the techniques employed can serve as an effective behavioral treatment package for impulsive behaviors in non-BPD patients.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jphpc.jphpc_10_24cognitive behavior therapydialectical behavioral therapyimpulsive behavior |
spellingShingle | Mehran Rostamzadeh Abbas Ali Husseini William Mosier Evaluating the Efficacy of Dialectical and Cognitive Behavioral Therapies in Reducing Impulsive Behaviors Journal of Public Health and Primary Care cognitive behavior therapy dialectical behavioral therapy impulsive behavior |
title | Evaluating the Efficacy of Dialectical and Cognitive Behavioral Therapies in Reducing Impulsive Behaviors |
title_full | Evaluating the Efficacy of Dialectical and Cognitive Behavioral Therapies in Reducing Impulsive Behaviors |
title_fullStr | Evaluating the Efficacy of Dialectical and Cognitive Behavioral Therapies in Reducing Impulsive Behaviors |
title_full_unstemmed | Evaluating the Efficacy of Dialectical and Cognitive Behavioral Therapies in Reducing Impulsive Behaviors |
title_short | Evaluating the Efficacy of Dialectical and Cognitive Behavioral Therapies in Reducing Impulsive Behaviors |
title_sort | evaluating the efficacy of dialectical and cognitive behavioral therapies in reducing impulsive behaviors |
topic | cognitive behavior therapy dialectical behavioral therapy impulsive behavior |
url | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jphpc.jphpc_10_24 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mehranrostamzadeh evaluatingtheefficacyofdialecticalandcognitivebehavioraltherapiesinreducingimpulsivebehaviors AT abbasalihusseini evaluatingtheefficacyofdialecticalandcognitivebehavioraltherapiesinreducingimpulsivebehaviors AT williammosier evaluatingtheefficacyofdialecticalandcognitivebehavioraltherapiesinreducingimpulsivebehaviors |