Enhancement of the thermoelectric figure of merit in the Dirac semimetal Cd3As2 by band-structure and -filling control

Topological materials attract a considerable research interest because of their characteristic band structure giving rise to various new phenomena in quantum physics. Besides this, they are tempting from a functional materials point of view: Topological materials bear potential for an enhanced therm...

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Main Authors: Markus Kriener, Takashi Koretsune, Ryotaro Arita, Yoshinori Tokura, Yasujiro Taguchi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Science and Technology of Advanced Materials
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/14686996.2024.2412971
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author Markus Kriener
Takashi Koretsune
Ryotaro Arita
Yoshinori Tokura
Yasujiro Taguchi
author_facet Markus Kriener
Takashi Koretsune
Ryotaro Arita
Yoshinori Tokura
Yasujiro Taguchi
author_sort Markus Kriener
collection DOAJ
description Topological materials attract a considerable research interest because of their characteristic band structure giving rise to various new phenomena in quantum physics. Besides this, they are tempting from a functional materials point of view: Topological materials bear potential for an enhanced thermoelectric efficiency because they possess the required ingredients, such as intermediate carrier concentrations, large mobilities, heavy elements etc. Against this background, this work reports an enhanced thermoelectric performance of the topological Dirac semimetal Cd3As2 upon alloying the trivial semiconductor Zn3As2. This allows to gain fine-tuned control over both the band filling and the band topology in Cd3-xZnxAs2. As a result, the thermoelectric figure of merit exceeds 0.5 around [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] at elevated temperatures. The former is due to an enhancement of the power factor, while the latter is a consequence of a strong suppression of the thermal conductivity. In addition, in terms of first-principle band structure calculations, the thermopower in this system is theoretically evaluated, which suggests that the topological aspects of the band structure change when traversing [Formula: see text].
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-822299e8edb44a5caf6b4f80c2052d3c2024-12-23T08:54:38ZengTaylor & Francis GroupScience and Technology of Advanced Materials1468-69961878-55142024-12-0125110.1080/14686996.2024.2412971Enhancement of the thermoelectric figure of merit in the Dirac semimetal Cd3As2 by band-structure and -filling controlMarkus Kriener0Takashi Koretsune1Ryotaro Arita2Yoshinori Tokura3Yasujiro Taguchi4RIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science (CEMS), Wako, JapanDepartment of Physics, Tohoku University, Miyagi, JapanRIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science (CEMS), Wako, JapanRIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science (CEMS), Wako, JapanRIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science (CEMS), Wako, JapanTopological materials attract a considerable research interest because of their characteristic band structure giving rise to various new phenomena in quantum physics. Besides this, they are tempting from a functional materials point of view: Topological materials bear potential for an enhanced thermoelectric efficiency because they possess the required ingredients, such as intermediate carrier concentrations, large mobilities, heavy elements etc. Against this background, this work reports an enhanced thermoelectric performance of the topological Dirac semimetal Cd3As2 upon alloying the trivial semiconductor Zn3As2. This allows to gain fine-tuned control over both the band filling and the band topology in Cd3-xZnxAs2. As a result, the thermoelectric figure of merit exceeds 0.5 around [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] at elevated temperatures. The former is due to an enhancement of the power factor, while the latter is a consequence of a strong suppression of the thermal conductivity. In addition, in terms of first-principle band structure calculations, the thermopower in this system is theoretically evaluated, which suggests that the topological aspects of the band structure change when traversing [Formula: see text].https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/14686996.2024.2412971Thermoelectric materialsfigure of meritband structure engineeringband fillingDirac semimetalCd3As2
spellingShingle Markus Kriener
Takashi Koretsune
Ryotaro Arita
Yoshinori Tokura
Yasujiro Taguchi
Enhancement of the thermoelectric figure of merit in the Dirac semimetal Cd3As2 by band-structure and -filling control
Science and Technology of Advanced Materials
Thermoelectric materials
figure of merit
band structure engineering
band filling
Dirac semimetal
Cd3As2
title Enhancement of the thermoelectric figure of merit in the Dirac semimetal Cd3As2 by band-structure and -filling control
title_full Enhancement of the thermoelectric figure of merit in the Dirac semimetal Cd3As2 by band-structure and -filling control
title_fullStr Enhancement of the thermoelectric figure of merit in the Dirac semimetal Cd3As2 by band-structure and -filling control
title_full_unstemmed Enhancement of the thermoelectric figure of merit in the Dirac semimetal Cd3As2 by band-structure and -filling control
title_short Enhancement of the thermoelectric figure of merit in the Dirac semimetal Cd3As2 by band-structure and -filling control
title_sort enhancement of the thermoelectric figure of merit in the dirac semimetal cd3as2 by band structure and filling control
topic Thermoelectric materials
figure of merit
band structure engineering
band filling
Dirac semimetal
Cd3As2
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/14686996.2024.2412971
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AT takashikoretsune enhancementofthethermoelectricfigureofmeritinthediracsemimetalcd3as2bybandstructureandfillingcontrol
AT ryotaroarita enhancementofthethermoelectricfigureofmeritinthediracsemimetalcd3as2bybandstructureandfillingcontrol
AT yoshinoritokura enhancementofthethermoelectricfigureofmeritinthediracsemimetalcd3as2bybandstructureandfillingcontrol
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