Back to the future: a belated history of ‘new’ science in the Ottoman Empire

What happens when fragmentary and too much information is flowing across the world? This article sketches the emergence of one such informational flow through the ubiquitous concept of ‘new medicine’ in the seventeenth-century Ottoman Empire in a historiographical corrective. Rather than presenting...

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Main Authors: Duygu Yıldırım, James Poskett
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2024-01-01
Series:BJHS Themes
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2058850X24000092/type/journal_article
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author Duygu Yıldırım
James Poskett
author_facet Duygu Yıldırım
James Poskett
author_sort Duygu Yıldırım
collection DOAJ
description What happens when fragmentary and too much information is flowing across the world? This article sketches the emergence of one such informational flow through the ubiquitous concept of ‘new medicine’ in the seventeenth-century Ottoman Empire in a historiographical corrective. Rather than presenting it as a unified category, I argue that Ottoman physicians used ‘new’ as a loose, multivalent and discursive term whose potentiality lay in its malleability for future use. Ready to bear any contingent meaning at a certain point in the future, the ‘new’ became a strategic tool to cope with the uncertainties evoked by early modern globalization and local epistemic crisis. It also helped Ottoman scholars and physicians develop a tentative design for how much information, and of what sort, was just enough for the learned and laypeople to know during precarious times. I further discuss the fact that since the Ottoman motivation for the usage of the notion of the ‘new’ is without a decisive motive, it still haunts our historiographical debates about what was truly new about Ottoman science.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2058-850X
2056-354X
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spelling doaj-art-81d3e39cb81246ad8084b82baf0e11fb2025-01-16T21:52:28ZengCambridge University PressBJHS Themes2058-850X2056-354X2024-01-01916918210.1017/bjt.2024.9Back to the future: a belated history of ‘new’ science in the Ottoman EmpireDuygu Yıldırım0James PoskettDepartment of History, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, USAWhat happens when fragmentary and too much information is flowing across the world? This article sketches the emergence of one such informational flow through the ubiquitous concept of ‘new medicine’ in the seventeenth-century Ottoman Empire in a historiographical corrective. Rather than presenting it as a unified category, I argue that Ottoman physicians used ‘new’ as a loose, multivalent and discursive term whose potentiality lay in its malleability for future use. Ready to bear any contingent meaning at a certain point in the future, the ‘new’ became a strategic tool to cope with the uncertainties evoked by early modern globalization and local epistemic crisis. It also helped Ottoman scholars and physicians develop a tentative design for how much information, and of what sort, was just enough for the learned and laypeople to know during precarious times. I further discuss the fact that since the Ottoman motivation for the usage of the notion of the ‘new’ is without a decisive motive, it still haunts our historiographical debates about what was truly new about Ottoman science.https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2058850X24000092/type/journal_article
spellingShingle Duygu Yıldırım
James Poskett
Back to the future: a belated history of ‘new’ science in the Ottoman Empire
BJHS Themes
title Back to the future: a belated history of ‘new’ science in the Ottoman Empire
title_full Back to the future: a belated history of ‘new’ science in the Ottoman Empire
title_fullStr Back to the future: a belated history of ‘new’ science in the Ottoman Empire
title_full_unstemmed Back to the future: a belated history of ‘new’ science in the Ottoman Empire
title_short Back to the future: a belated history of ‘new’ science in the Ottoman Empire
title_sort back to the future a belated history of new science in the ottoman empire
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2058850X24000092/type/journal_article
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