Effect of CoO loading on electrochemical properties of activated carbon from sugarcane bagasse

Activated carbon is synthesized from sugarcane bagasse through a pre-carbonization process in a muffle furnace at 400 °C, followed by carbonization and activation using the pyrolysis method at 800 °C. In the activation process, pre-carbonized SB is activated using 0.1 M NaOH. The activated carbon i...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kyfti Yolanda Siburian, Al Nadine De Nasti, Enjeli Rotama Sidauruk, Haryo Satriya Oktaviano, Nona Merry M. Mitan, Lisna Efiyanti, Nur Adi Saputra, Nur Layli Amanah, Agung Nugroho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Association of Physical Chemists (IAPC) 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Electrochemical Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pub.iapchem.org/ojs/index.php/JESE/article/view/2439
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Activated carbon is synthesized from sugarcane bagasse through a pre-carbonization process in a muffle furnace at 400 °C, followed by carbonization and activation using the pyrolysis method at 800 °C. In the activation process, pre-carbonized SB is activated using 0.1 M NaOH. The activated carbon is then impregnated with cobalt oxide (CoO) using a hydrothermal method at 110 °C to improve its electrochemical performance. After impreg­nation, the presence of CoO is confirmed by X-ray diffraction patterns. Scanning electron microscopy suggests that the samples' morphology shows pore structures. Electrochemical properties are measured by cyclic voltammetry and galvanostatic charging-discharging techniques using a three-electrode system with 1 M Na2SO4 as an electrolyte. It is found that the specific capacitance of activated carbon from SB is 89.53 F/g, while after impreg­nation with CoO, it increases to 102.04 F/g at the same current density of 0.05 A/g.
ISSN:1847-9286