Motion detection for patient safety in CT scanner

Developing dependable monitoring systems is essential for ensuring the security and safety of patients. In the last decades, recent progress in IoT and embedded devices has enabled the conception of cost-effective real-time systems. Patient motion, which occurs owing to breath, cough, sneezing, or o...

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Main Authors: Zaynab Boujelb, Ahmed Idrissi, Achraf Benba, El Mahjoub Chakir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Results in Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S259012302500026X
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author Zaynab Boujelb
Ahmed Idrissi
Achraf Benba
El Mahjoub Chakir
author_facet Zaynab Boujelb
Ahmed Idrissi
Achraf Benba
El Mahjoub Chakir
author_sort Zaynab Boujelb
collection DOAJ
description Developing dependable monitoring systems is essential for ensuring the security and safety of patients. In the last decades, recent progress in IoT and embedded devices has enabled the conception of cost-effective real-time systems. Patient motion, which occurs owing to breath, cough, sneezing, or other activities, during the Computed Tomography (CT) scan is a serious authoritative complication that produces image degradation, elevation of radiation exposure, and repetition of scans. The study developed an automatic motion detection system by using sensors to develop such systems to ensure both patient safety and diagnostic accuracy. A prototype was created to establish real-time monitoring of patient mobility during computed tomography scans using Raspberry Pi. It uses advanced image processing techniques to detect motion and stop the emission of X-rays from the machine as soon as the motion of the patient is detected. The prototype has been assessed under several conditions, and values such as motion detection accuracy and response time were evaluated. The deployment of the prototype of the motion detection reduced kinetic blur, which is one of the main causes of repeated examinations. The system has been 90 % accurate while detecting movements of patients significantly improving the quality of images produced from diagnostic facilities and less unnecessary exposure to radiation. The incorporation of real-time motion detection in CT scanners achieves greater image quality and reduction of patient radiation risks. The authors argue that such technologies should be adopted for clinical practice: in essence, they lead to superior patient care at reduced costs.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2590-1230
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publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Elsevier
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series Results in Engineering
spelling doaj-art-818f644195214efea23b6bb8493c14722025-01-16T04:29:13ZengElsevierResults in Engineering2590-12302025-03-0125103938Motion detection for patient safety in CT scannerZaynab Boujelb0Ahmed Idrissi1Achraf Benba2El Mahjoub Chakir3Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Tofail University, Kenitra, Morocco; Higher Institute of Nursing Professions and Health Techniques (ISPITS), Rabat, Morocco; Corresponding author.Higher Institute of Nursing Professions and Health Techniques (ISPITS), Rabat, Morocco; Faculty of sciences, Mohammed V University in Rabat, MoroccoE2SN, ENSAM Rabat, Mohammed V University in Rabat, MoroccoFaculty of Sciences, Ibn Tofail University, Kenitra, MoroccoDeveloping dependable monitoring systems is essential for ensuring the security and safety of patients. In the last decades, recent progress in IoT and embedded devices has enabled the conception of cost-effective real-time systems. Patient motion, which occurs owing to breath, cough, sneezing, or other activities, during the Computed Tomography (CT) scan is a serious authoritative complication that produces image degradation, elevation of radiation exposure, and repetition of scans. The study developed an automatic motion detection system by using sensors to develop such systems to ensure both patient safety and diagnostic accuracy. A prototype was created to establish real-time monitoring of patient mobility during computed tomography scans using Raspberry Pi. It uses advanced image processing techniques to detect motion and stop the emission of X-rays from the machine as soon as the motion of the patient is detected. The prototype has been assessed under several conditions, and values such as motion detection accuracy and response time were evaluated. The deployment of the prototype of the motion detection reduced kinetic blur, which is one of the main causes of repeated examinations. The system has been 90 % accurate while detecting movements of patients significantly improving the quality of images produced from diagnostic facilities and less unnecessary exposure to radiation. The incorporation of real-time motion detection in CT scanners achieves greater image quality and reduction of patient radiation risks. The authors argue that such technologies should be adopted for clinical practice: in essence, they lead to superior patient care at reduced costs.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S259012302500026XPatient safetyMotion detectionCT imagesReal-timeRadiation
spellingShingle Zaynab Boujelb
Ahmed Idrissi
Achraf Benba
El Mahjoub Chakir
Motion detection for patient safety in CT scanner
Results in Engineering
Patient safety
Motion detection
CT images
Real-time
Radiation
title Motion detection for patient safety in CT scanner
title_full Motion detection for patient safety in CT scanner
title_fullStr Motion detection for patient safety in CT scanner
title_full_unstemmed Motion detection for patient safety in CT scanner
title_short Motion detection for patient safety in CT scanner
title_sort motion detection for patient safety in ct scanner
topic Patient safety
Motion detection
CT images
Real-time
Radiation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S259012302500026X
work_keys_str_mv AT zaynabboujelb motiondetectionforpatientsafetyinctscanner
AT ahmedidrissi motiondetectionforpatientsafetyinctscanner
AT achrafbenba motiondetectionforpatientsafetyinctscanner
AT elmahjoubchakir motiondetectionforpatientsafetyinctscanner