Extractives Content of White Jabon (Neolamarckia cadamba) and Red Jabon (Neolamarckia macrophyllus) Stemwood from Wonogiri, Central Java

Jabon is a fast-growing tree species with two types, white and red. The families or the origin of the mother tree are sources of variation that influence the chemical composition, particularly the extractive properties. This research aimed to determine the chemical properties of the wood and bark of...

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Main Authors: Fatra Valahatul Ihda, Ganis Lukmandaru, Arif Nirsatmanto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Gadjah Mada 2023-05-01
Series:Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/v3/jik/article/view/6645
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author Fatra Valahatul Ihda
Ganis Lukmandaru
Arif Nirsatmanto
author_facet Fatra Valahatul Ihda
Ganis Lukmandaru
Arif Nirsatmanto
author_sort Fatra Valahatul Ihda
collection DOAJ
description Jabon is a fast-growing tree species with two types, white and red. The families or the origin of the mother tree are sources of variation that influence the chemical composition, particularly the extractive properties. This research aimed to determine the chemical properties of the wood and bark of 10-year-old white Jabon (families 23, 11, and 6) and 5-year-old red Jabon (families 75, 85, and 2) planted in a progeny test plot in Wonogiri, Central Java. In the wood portion of white Jabon, family 23 had the highest n-hexane (HEC), methanol (MEC), and hot water (HWEC) soluble extractive contents, as well as total extractive content (TEC) and total flavonoid content (TFC), while family 6 had the highest total phenolic content (TPC). Meanwhile, in red Jabon, family 75 had the highest HEC, HWEC, and TFC, family 2 had the highest MEC and TEC, and family 85 had the highest TPC. In the bark portion, family 11 had the highest HEC, MEC, TEC, and TPC, while family 6 had the highest HWEC and TFC for white Jabon. In red Jabon, family 2 had the highest HEC, family 85 had the highest MEC, HWEC, and TEC, while family 75 had the highest TPC and TFC.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2023-05-01
publisher Universitas Gadjah Mada
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series Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan
spelling doaj-art-81637ec2ef28488a99694b04cb0171ef2025-01-10T04:21:55ZengUniversitas Gadjah MadaJurnal Ilmu Kehutanan0126-44512477-37512023-05-01171677510.22146/jik.v17i1.66456645Extractives Content of White Jabon (Neolamarckia cadamba) and Red Jabon (Neolamarckia macrophyllus) Stemwood from Wonogiri, Central JavaFatra Valahatul Ihda0Ganis Lukmandaru1Arif Nirsatmanto2Postgraduate Study of Forest Science, Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Gadjah Mada, IndonesiaDepartementof ForestTechnology, Facultyof Forestry, Universitas Gadjah Mada, IndonesiaCenter for Plant Conservation Research, Botanical Gardens and Forestry, National Research and Innovation Agency, IndonesiaJabon is a fast-growing tree species with two types, white and red. The families or the origin of the mother tree are sources of variation that influence the chemical composition, particularly the extractive properties. This research aimed to determine the chemical properties of the wood and bark of 10-year-old white Jabon (families 23, 11, and 6) and 5-year-old red Jabon (families 75, 85, and 2) planted in a progeny test plot in Wonogiri, Central Java. In the wood portion of white Jabon, family 23 had the highest n-hexane (HEC), methanol (MEC), and hot water (HWEC) soluble extractive contents, as well as total extractive content (TEC) and total flavonoid content (TFC), while family 6 had the highest total phenolic content (TPC). Meanwhile, in red Jabon, family 75 had the highest HEC, HWEC, and TFC, family 2 had the highest MEC and TEC, and family 85 had the highest TPC. In the bark portion, family 11 had the highest HEC, MEC, TEC, and TPC, while family 6 had the highest HWEC and TFC for white Jabon. In red Jabon, family 2 had the highest HEC, family 85 had the highest MEC, HWEC, and TEC, while family 75 had the highest TPC and TFC.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/v3/jik/article/view/6645white jabonred jabonextractivephenolicflavonoid
spellingShingle Fatra Valahatul Ihda
Ganis Lukmandaru
Arif Nirsatmanto
Extractives Content of White Jabon (Neolamarckia cadamba) and Red Jabon (Neolamarckia macrophyllus) Stemwood from Wonogiri, Central Java
Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan
white jabon
red jabon
extractive
phenolic
flavonoid
title Extractives Content of White Jabon (Neolamarckia cadamba) and Red Jabon (Neolamarckia macrophyllus) Stemwood from Wonogiri, Central Java
title_full Extractives Content of White Jabon (Neolamarckia cadamba) and Red Jabon (Neolamarckia macrophyllus) Stemwood from Wonogiri, Central Java
title_fullStr Extractives Content of White Jabon (Neolamarckia cadamba) and Red Jabon (Neolamarckia macrophyllus) Stemwood from Wonogiri, Central Java
title_full_unstemmed Extractives Content of White Jabon (Neolamarckia cadamba) and Red Jabon (Neolamarckia macrophyllus) Stemwood from Wonogiri, Central Java
title_short Extractives Content of White Jabon (Neolamarckia cadamba) and Red Jabon (Neolamarckia macrophyllus) Stemwood from Wonogiri, Central Java
title_sort extractives content of white jabon neolamarckia cadamba and red jabon neolamarckia macrophyllus stemwood from wonogiri central java
topic white jabon
red jabon
extractive
phenolic
flavonoid
url https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/v3/jik/article/view/6645
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AT ganislukmandaru extractivescontentofwhitejabonneolamarckiacadambaandredjabonneolamarckiamacrophyllusstemwoodfromwonogiricentraljava
AT arifnirsatmanto extractivescontentofwhitejabonneolamarckiacadambaandredjabonneolamarckiamacrophyllusstemwoodfromwonogiricentraljava