Reconstructing the last common ancestor of all eukaryotes.

Understanding the origin of eukaryotic cells is one of the most difficult problems in all of biology. A key challenge relevant to the question of eukaryogenesis is reconstructing the gene repertoire of the last eukaryotic common ancestor (LECA). As data sets grow, sketching an accurate genomics-info...

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Main Authors: Thomas A Richards, Laura Eme, John M Archibald, Guy Leonard, Susana M Coelho, Alex de Mendoza, Christophe Dessimoz, Pavel Dolezal, Lillian K Fritz-Laylin, Toni Gabaldón, Vladimír Hampl, Geert J P L Kops, Michelle M Leger, Purificacion Lopez-Garcia, James O McInerney, David Moreira, Sergio A Muñoz-Gómez, Daniel J Richter, Iñaki Ruiz-Trillo, Alyson E Santoro, Arnau Sebé-Pedrós, Berend Snel, Courtney W Stairs, Eelco C Tromer, Jolien J E van Hooff, Bill Wickstead, Tom A Williams, Andrew J Roger, Joel B Dacks, Jeremy G Wideman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2024-11-01
Series:PLoS Biology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3002917
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author Thomas A Richards
Laura Eme
John M Archibald
Guy Leonard
Susana M Coelho
Alex de Mendoza
Christophe Dessimoz
Pavel Dolezal
Lillian K Fritz-Laylin
Toni Gabaldón
Vladimír Hampl
Geert J P L Kops
Michelle M Leger
Purificacion Lopez-Garcia
James O McInerney
David Moreira
Sergio A Muñoz-Gómez
Daniel J Richter
Iñaki Ruiz-Trillo
Alyson E Santoro
Arnau Sebé-Pedrós
Berend Snel
Courtney W Stairs
Eelco C Tromer
Jolien J E van Hooff
Bill Wickstead
Tom A Williams
Andrew J Roger
Joel B Dacks
Jeremy G Wideman
author_facet Thomas A Richards
Laura Eme
John M Archibald
Guy Leonard
Susana M Coelho
Alex de Mendoza
Christophe Dessimoz
Pavel Dolezal
Lillian K Fritz-Laylin
Toni Gabaldón
Vladimír Hampl
Geert J P L Kops
Michelle M Leger
Purificacion Lopez-Garcia
James O McInerney
David Moreira
Sergio A Muñoz-Gómez
Daniel J Richter
Iñaki Ruiz-Trillo
Alyson E Santoro
Arnau Sebé-Pedrós
Berend Snel
Courtney W Stairs
Eelco C Tromer
Jolien J E van Hooff
Bill Wickstead
Tom A Williams
Andrew J Roger
Joel B Dacks
Jeremy G Wideman
author_sort Thomas A Richards
collection DOAJ
description Understanding the origin of eukaryotic cells is one of the most difficult problems in all of biology. A key challenge relevant to the question of eukaryogenesis is reconstructing the gene repertoire of the last eukaryotic common ancestor (LECA). As data sets grow, sketching an accurate genomics-informed picture of early eukaryotic cellular complexity requires provision of analytical resources and a commitment to data sharing. Here, we summarise progress towards understanding the biology of LECA and outline a community approach to inferring its wider gene repertoire. Once assembled, a robust LECA gene set will be a useful tool for evaluating alternative hypotheses about the origin of eukaryotes and understanding the evolution of traits in all descendant lineages, with relevance in diverse fields such as cell biology, microbial ecology, biotechnology, agriculture, and medicine. In this Consensus View, we put forth the status quo and an agreed path forward to reconstruct LECA's gene content.
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spelling doaj-art-81517f9828814b7fb85e2a6a375c29e72025-01-17T05:30:43ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Biology1544-91731545-78852024-11-012211e300291710.1371/journal.pbio.3002917Reconstructing the last common ancestor of all eukaryotes.Thomas A RichardsLaura EmeJohn M ArchibaldGuy LeonardSusana M CoelhoAlex de MendozaChristophe DessimozPavel DolezalLillian K Fritz-LaylinToni GabaldónVladimír HamplGeert J P L KopsMichelle M LegerPurificacion Lopez-GarciaJames O McInerneyDavid MoreiraSergio A Muñoz-GómezDaniel J RichterIñaki Ruiz-TrilloAlyson E SantoroArnau Sebé-PedrósBerend SnelCourtney W StairsEelco C TromerJolien J E van HooffBill WicksteadTom A WilliamsAndrew J RogerJoel B DacksJeremy G WidemanUnderstanding the origin of eukaryotic cells is one of the most difficult problems in all of biology. A key challenge relevant to the question of eukaryogenesis is reconstructing the gene repertoire of the last eukaryotic common ancestor (LECA). As data sets grow, sketching an accurate genomics-informed picture of early eukaryotic cellular complexity requires provision of analytical resources and a commitment to data sharing. Here, we summarise progress towards understanding the biology of LECA and outline a community approach to inferring its wider gene repertoire. Once assembled, a robust LECA gene set will be a useful tool for evaluating alternative hypotheses about the origin of eukaryotes and understanding the evolution of traits in all descendant lineages, with relevance in diverse fields such as cell biology, microbial ecology, biotechnology, agriculture, and medicine. In this Consensus View, we put forth the status quo and an agreed path forward to reconstruct LECA's gene content.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3002917
spellingShingle Thomas A Richards
Laura Eme
John M Archibald
Guy Leonard
Susana M Coelho
Alex de Mendoza
Christophe Dessimoz
Pavel Dolezal
Lillian K Fritz-Laylin
Toni Gabaldón
Vladimír Hampl
Geert J P L Kops
Michelle M Leger
Purificacion Lopez-Garcia
James O McInerney
David Moreira
Sergio A Muñoz-Gómez
Daniel J Richter
Iñaki Ruiz-Trillo
Alyson E Santoro
Arnau Sebé-Pedrós
Berend Snel
Courtney W Stairs
Eelco C Tromer
Jolien J E van Hooff
Bill Wickstead
Tom A Williams
Andrew J Roger
Joel B Dacks
Jeremy G Wideman
Reconstructing the last common ancestor of all eukaryotes.
PLoS Biology
title Reconstructing the last common ancestor of all eukaryotes.
title_full Reconstructing the last common ancestor of all eukaryotes.
title_fullStr Reconstructing the last common ancestor of all eukaryotes.
title_full_unstemmed Reconstructing the last common ancestor of all eukaryotes.
title_short Reconstructing the last common ancestor of all eukaryotes.
title_sort reconstructing the last common ancestor of all eukaryotes
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3002917
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