AI-powered oral cancer detection: A breakthrough in dental diagnostics

Oral cancer is a global issue that poses challenges in both diagnosis and treatment. About 50% of cases are detected at an advanced stage, leading to a low 5-year survival rate. Visual assessments are conventionally employed in dental clinics for the detection of oral cancer, but, their precision is...

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Main Authors: Asmita Kharche, Ankita Mathur, Vini Mehta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-06-01
Series:Oral Oncology Reports
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772906024001390
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author Asmita Kharche
Ankita Mathur
Vini Mehta
author_facet Asmita Kharche
Ankita Mathur
Vini Mehta
author_sort Asmita Kharche
collection DOAJ
description Oral cancer is a global issue that poses challenges in both diagnosis and treatment. About 50% of cases are detected at an advanced stage, leading to a low 5-year survival rate. Visual assessments are conventionally employed in dental clinics for the detection of oral cancer, but, their precision is greatly influenced by the proficiency and knowledge of the practitioner, which can significantly differ. Furthermore, the subjective character of these tests might lead to inconsistencies in the diagnosis, hence increasing the probability of either an under- or overdiagnosis. Moreover, the diagnosis of oral cancer entails a substantial emotional burden as a result of protracted and intricate medical interventions, which in turn induces considerable worry in patients. In recent times, artificial intelligence has begun to assist in the diagnosis of oral cancer through many methods. AI-based diagnostic systems have the capability to analyse large amounts of data, including intraoral camera pictures, radiographs, and advanced imaging like MRI or CT scans. This allows them to detect even small changes and enhance image analysis. Thus, the present paper discusses the ways AI powered oral cancer detection can reduce the risks and increase accuracy to give better quality of life to patients.
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spelling doaj-art-8134950091554dfaac1720f00505612d2025-01-09T06:15:42ZengElsevierOral Oncology Reports2772-90602024-06-0110100293AI-powered oral cancer detection: A breakthrough in dental diagnosticsAsmita Kharche0Ankita Mathur1Vini Mehta2Department of Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopedics, Dr. D. Y. Patil Dental College and Hospital, Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pimpri, Pune, 411018, IndiaDepartment of Department of Dental Research Cell, Dr. D. Y. Patil Dental College and Hospital, Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pimpri, Pune, 411018, IndiaDepartment of Department of Dental Research Cell, Dr. D. Y. Patil Dental College and Hospital, Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pimpri, Pune, 411018, India; Corresponding author.Oral cancer is a global issue that poses challenges in both diagnosis and treatment. About 50% of cases are detected at an advanced stage, leading to a low 5-year survival rate. Visual assessments are conventionally employed in dental clinics for the detection of oral cancer, but, their precision is greatly influenced by the proficiency and knowledge of the practitioner, which can significantly differ. Furthermore, the subjective character of these tests might lead to inconsistencies in the diagnosis, hence increasing the probability of either an under- or overdiagnosis. Moreover, the diagnosis of oral cancer entails a substantial emotional burden as a result of protracted and intricate medical interventions, which in turn induces considerable worry in patients. In recent times, artificial intelligence has begun to assist in the diagnosis of oral cancer through many methods. AI-based diagnostic systems have the capability to analyse large amounts of data, including intraoral camera pictures, radiographs, and advanced imaging like MRI or CT scans. This allows them to detect even small changes and enhance image analysis. Thus, the present paper discusses the ways AI powered oral cancer detection can reduce the risks and increase accuracy to give better quality of life to patients.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772906024001390AIOral cancerDental diagnostics
spellingShingle Asmita Kharche
Ankita Mathur
Vini Mehta
AI-powered oral cancer detection: A breakthrough in dental diagnostics
Oral Oncology Reports
AI
Oral cancer
Dental diagnostics
title AI-powered oral cancer detection: A breakthrough in dental diagnostics
title_full AI-powered oral cancer detection: A breakthrough in dental diagnostics
title_fullStr AI-powered oral cancer detection: A breakthrough in dental diagnostics
title_full_unstemmed AI-powered oral cancer detection: A breakthrough in dental diagnostics
title_short AI-powered oral cancer detection: A breakthrough in dental diagnostics
title_sort ai powered oral cancer detection a breakthrough in dental diagnostics
topic AI
Oral cancer
Dental diagnostics
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772906024001390
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