Is city of residence a factor differentiating sitting time in adolescents?

The aim of this cross-sectional study was to examine the association between city of residence and other factors related to sitting time in adolescents. Students (n = 1,089), between 14 and 18 years, completed self-reported questionnaires to collect data about sitting time, general fitness, physica...

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Main Authors: Roberval Pizano, Christianne de Faria Coelho Ravagnani, Robert Weaver, Maria Sylvia Vitalle
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Atividade Física e Saúde 2018-08-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Atividade Física e Saúde
Online Access:https://rbafs.org.br/RBAFS/article/view/11651
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author Roberval Pizano
Christianne de Faria Coelho Ravagnani
Robert Weaver
Maria Sylvia Vitalle
author_facet Roberval Pizano
Christianne de Faria Coelho Ravagnani
Robert Weaver
Maria Sylvia Vitalle
author_sort Roberval Pizano
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this cross-sectional study was to examine the association between city of residence and other factors related to sitting time in adolescents. Students (n = 1,089), between 14 and 18 years, completed self-reported questionnaires to collect data about sitting time, general fitness, physical education and sport participation, socio-economic stratum and householder ́s education in Botucatu (SP), Cáceres (MT) and São Paulo (SP). The choice of municipalities occurred for convenience and the selection of schools and students was performed randomly. Multi-level mixed linear regression models were used to estimate the relationship between the independent variables and sitting time (min.day-1) during weekdays and weekend days. Hierarchal models were estimated to account for the nested nature of student within schools. Regarding cities of residence, there was no association with sitting time on both weekday (São Paulo, β = 36.87, CI: 25.6; 233.62 and Cáceres, β = 66.94, CI: 22.1; 156.01) and weekend (São Paulo, β = 104.01, CI: 64.5;138.20 and Cáceres, β = 90.23, CI: 33.2; 213.64), when compared to Botucatu. Socio economic indicators were related to sitting time in different ways considering week or weekend. Students with higher householder education degrees had more sitting time on weekdays. On weekend students in higher levels of socioeconomic stratum presented less sitting time. Adolescents with very good perception of general fitness had -65.29 minutes of sitting time on weekday and -70.1 minutes of sitting time on weekend. In the present study, city of residence was not related to sitting time in adolescents. However, other factors such as gender, socioeconomic stratum and educational status, participation in sports and physical education and perceptions of fitness were related to students sitting time.
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spelling doaj-art-81296ba7e7b142ea878b3261023fd3b82025-01-03T01:01:07ZengSociedade Brasileira de Atividade Física e SaúdeRevista Brasileira de Atividade Física e Saúde1413-34822317-16342018-08-012310.12820/rbafs.23e0004Is city of residence a factor differentiating sitting time in adolescents?Roberval Pizanohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1470-2703Christianne de Faria Coelho Ravagnanihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9082-6521Robert Weaverhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5889-974XMaria Sylvia Vitallehttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9405-4250 The aim of this cross-sectional study was to examine the association between city of residence and other factors related to sitting time in adolescents. Students (n = 1,089), between 14 and 18 years, completed self-reported questionnaires to collect data about sitting time, general fitness, physical education and sport participation, socio-economic stratum and householder ́s education in Botucatu (SP), Cáceres (MT) and São Paulo (SP). The choice of municipalities occurred for convenience and the selection of schools and students was performed randomly. Multi-level mixed linear regression models were used to estimate the relationship between the independent variables and sitting time (min.day-1) during weekdays and weekend days. Hierarchal models were estimated to account for the nested nature of student within schools. Regarding cities of residence, there was no association with sitting time on both weekday (São Paulo, β = 36.87, CI: 25.6; 233.62 and Cáceres, β = 66.94, CI: 22.1; 156.01) and weekend (São Paulo, β = 104.01, CI: 64.5;138.20 and Cáceres, β = 90.23, CI: 33.2; 213.64), when compared to Botucatu. Socio economic indicators were related to sitting time in different ways considering week or weekend. Students with higher householder education degrees had more sitting time on weekdays. On weekend students in higher levels of socioeconomic stratum presented less sitting time. Adolescents with very good perception of general fitness had -65.29 minutes of sitting time on weekday and -70.1 minutes of sitting time on weekend. In the present study, city of residence was not related to sitting time in adolescents. However, other factors such as gender, socioeconomic stratum and educational status, participation in sports and physical education and perceptions of fitness were related to students sitting time. https://rbafs.org.br/RBAFS/article/view/11651
spellingShingle Roberval Pizano
Christianne de Faria Coelho Ravagnani
Robert Weaver
Maria Sylvia Vitalle
Is city of residence a factor differentiating sitting time in adolescents?
Revista Brasileira de Atividade Física e Saúde
title Is city of residence a factor differentiating sitting time in adolescents?
title_full Is city of residence a factor differentiating sitting time in adolescents?
title_fullStr Is city of residence a factor differentiating sitting time in adolescents?
title_full_unstemmed Is city of residence a factor differentiating sitting time in adolescents?
title_short Is city of residence a factor differentiating sitting time in adolescents?
title_sort is city of residence a factor differentiating sitting time in adolescents
url https://rbafs.org.br/RBAFS/article/view/11651
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