Red-emitting Al2O3:Eu3+ Phosphor Powders Featuring Sheet Morphology for the Application of Fingerprint Revealing

In this work, Al2O3:xEu3+ red phosphor powders were produced by the combustion synthesis technique with different x molar percentage concentrations of doping of x = 1.5, 3.0, 5.0, and 7.0 mol% of Eu. X-ray diffraction analysis demonstrated that the powders present the Al2O3 crystalline phase. Scanni...

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Main Authors: Maria Fernanda IBARRA, David Alejandro CHÁVEZ CAMPOS, Alejandro NÚÑEZ VILCHIS, Maria Guadalupe GODINA CUBILLO, Jose Luis FRAGA ALMANZA, Jorge OLIVA UC, Carlos Eduardo RODRIGUEZ GARCIA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kaunas University of Technology 2025-01-01
Series:Medžiagotyra
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Online Access:https://matsc.ktu.lt/index.php/MatSc/article/view/37726
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author Maria Fernanda IBARRA
David Alejandro CHÁVEZ CAMPOS
Alejandro NÚÑEZ VILCHIS
Maria Guadalupe GODINA CUBILLO
Jose Luis FRAGA ALMANZA
Jorge OLIVA UC
Carlos Eduardo RODRIGUEZ GARCIA
author_facet Maria Fernanda IBARRA
David Alejandro CHÁVEZ CAMPOS
Alejandro NÚÑEZ VILCHIS
Maria Guadalupe GODINA CUBILLO
Jose Luis FRAGA ALMANZA
Jorge OLIVA UC
Carlos Eduardo RODRIGUEZ GARCIA
author_sort Maria Fernanda IBARRA
collection DOAJ
description In this work, Al2O3:xEu3+ red phosphor powders were produced by the combustion synthesis technique with different x molar percentage concentrations of doping of x = 1.5, 3.0, 5.0, and 7.0 mol% of Eu. X-ray diffraction analysis demonstrated that the powders present the Al2O3 crystalline phase. Scanning electron microscopy discovered a sheet-like morphology in the Al2O3:xEu3+ phosphor samples. The sheet particle sizes are in the range of 40 – 280 mm and with an average thickness of 4.8 mm. Photoluminescence measurements of the samples under 254 nm excitation, showed two main red emission peaks at 615 nm and 700 nm attributed to Eu3+ luminescent transitions, 5D0-7F2, 5D0-7F4, respectively. The Al2O3:xEu3+ red phosphors were applied for fingerprint revealing application on different surfaces and in crime scenes. The fingerprints were successfully revealed on steel, plastic, and ceramic surfaces, and photographs of the revealed fingerprints were taken. Several fingerprint features, such as short ridges, eyes, bifurcations, cores, and right loop elements, were clearly detected and sharply defined in the photographs. Therefore, the Al2O3:xEu3+ red phosphors show potential as an effective material for fingerprint detection in forensic science applications.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1392-1320
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language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-80d9388aea3843909ec0e3b3a09cf3be2025-01-07T08:06:35ZengKaunas University of TechnologyMedžiagotyra1392-13202029-72892025-01-0110.5755/j02.ms.3772642980Red-emitting Al2O3:Eu3+ Phosphor Powders Featuring Sheet Morphology for the Application of Fingerprint RevealingMaria Fernanda IBARRA0https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9327-2448David Alejandro CHÁVEZ CAMPOS1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9859-7180Alejandro NÚÑEZ VILCHIS2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8370-5409Maria Guadalupe GODINA CUBILLO3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4931-8303Jose Luis FRAGA ALMANZA4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4931-8303Jorge OLIVA UC5https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7361-9304Carlos Eduardo RODRIGUEZ GARCIA6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6983-8798Autonomous University of QueretaroAutonomous University of CoahuilaAutonomous University of QueretaroAutonomous University of CoahuilaAutonomous University of CoahuilaNational Autonomous University of MexicoAutonomous University of CoahuilaIn this work, Al2O3:xEu3+ red phosphor powders were produced by the combustion synthesis technique with different x molar percentage concentrations of doping of x = 1.5, 3.0, 5.0, and 7.0 mol% of Eu. X-ray diffraction analysis demonstrated that the powders present the Al2O3 crystalline phase. Scanning electron microscopy discovered a sheet-like morphology in the Al2O3:xEu3+ phosphor samples. The sheet particle sizes are in the range of 40 – 280 mm and with an average thickness of 4.8 mm. Photoluminescence measurements of the samples under 254 nm excitation, showed two main red emission peaks at 615 nm and 700 nm attributed to Eu3+ luminescent transitions, 5D0-7F2, 5D0-7F4, respectively. The Al2O3:xEu3+ red phosphors were applied for fingerprint revealing application on different surfaces and in crime scenes. The fingerprints were successfully revealed on steel, plastic, and ceramic surfaces, and photographs of the revealed fingerprints were taken. Several fingerprint features, such as short ridges, eyes, bifurcations, cores, and right loop elements, were clearly detected and sharply defined in the photographs. Therefore, the Al2O3:xEu3+ red phosphors show potential as an effective material for fingerprint detection in forensic science applications.https://matsc.ktu.lt/index.php/MatSc/article/view/37726luminescencefingerprintsaluminum oxideeuropium
spellingShingle Maria Fernanda IBARRA
David Alejandro CHÁVEZ CAMPOS
Alejandro NÚÑEZ VILCHIS
Maria Guadalupe GODINA CUBILLO
Jose Luis FRAGA ALMANZA
Jorge OLIVA UC
Carlos Eduardo RODRIGUEZ GARCIA
Red-emitting Al2O3:Eu3+ Phosphor Powders Featuring Sheet Morphology for the Application of Fingerprint Revealing
Medžiagotyra
luminescence
fingerprints
aluminum oxide
europium
title Red-emitting Al2O3:Eu3+ Phosphor Powders Featuring Sheet Morphology for the Application of Fingerprint Revealing
title_full Red-emitting Al2O3:Eu3+ Phosphor Powders Featuring Sheet Morphology for the Application of Fingerprint Revealing
title_fullStr Red-emitting Al2O3:Eu3+ Phosphor Powders Featuring Sheet Morphology for the Application of Fingerprint Revealing
title_full_unstemmed Red-emitting Al2O3:Eu3+ Phosphor Powders Featuring Sheet Morphology for the Application of Fingerprint Revealing
title_short Red-emitting Al2O3:Eu3+ Phosphor Powders Featuring Sheet Morphology for the Application of Fingerprint Revealing
title_sort red emitting al2o3 eu3 phosphor powders featuring sheet morphology for the application of fingerprint revealing
topic luminescence
fingerprints
aluminum oxide
europium
url https://matsc.ktu.lt/index.php/MatSc/article/view/37726
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