Interrelation of mental toughness, religiosity, and happiness of elite adolescent athletes based on gender, type of sport, and level of education
There are no studies that comprehensively discuss mental toughness, religiosity, and satisfaction based on gender, type of sport, and different school levels, especially in the context of elite youth athletes. In fact, this variable is believed to be a very important construct in relation to athlet...
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| author | Yos Wandik Dina Dina Tri Setyo Guntoro Sutoro Sutoro Oscar Oswald Oktovianus Wambrauw Fitrine Christiane Abidjulu Semuel Piter Irab Trajanus Laurens Jembise Tery Wanena Remuz Maurens Bertho Kmurawak Agnes Supraptiwi Rahayu Janviter Manalu Wigati Yektiningtyas Monika Gultom Agus Zainuri Johni Jonatan Numberi Evi Sinaga Rodhi Rusdianto Hidayat Dewi Nurhidayah Aleda Mawene Ishak Semuel Beno Untung Muhdiarta Urip Wahyudin Prasetyo Budi Widodo Imam Hariadi Miftah Fariz Prima Putra |
| author_facet | Yos Wandik Dina Dina Tri Setyo Guntoro Sutoro Sutoro Oscar Oswald Oktovianus Wambrauw Fitrine Christiane Abidjulu Semuel Piter Irab Trajanus Laurens Jembise Tery Wanena Remuz Maurens Bertho Kmurawak Agnes Supraptiwi Rahayu Janviter Manalu Wigati Yektiningtyas Monika Gultom Agus Zainuri Johni Jonatan Numberi Evi Sinaga Rodhi Rusdianto Hidayat Dewi Nurhidayah Aleda Mawene Ishak Semuel Beno Untung Muhdiarta Urip Wahyudin Prasetyo Budi Widodo Imam Hariadi Miftah Fariz Prima Putra |
| author_sort | Yos Wandik |
| collection | DOAJ |
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There are no studies that comprehensively discuss mental toughness, religiosity, and satisfaction based on gender, type of sport, and different school levels, especially in the context of elite youth athletes. In fact, this variable is believed to be a very important construct in relation to athletes' performance and achievements on the field. The purpose of this research is to explore athlete’s mental toughness, religiosity, and life happiness based on gender, type of sport, and school level. A total of 97 elite youth athletes were included in the study (age = 15.22 ± 1.34; F = 36, M = 61). Research data were collected using standard instruments used by scientists around the world, namely the Mental Toughness Index (MTI), Spirituality in Sports Test (SIST), and Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS). Analysis of variance, correlation, and path analysis were used to understand more deeply the three research variables based on the athlete’s gender, type of sport, and school level. This study found that there was a significant difference only in the athlete's religiosity variable based on school level (F = 6.212, p ≤ .01). Athletes' mental toughness has a significant relationship with religiosity (r = .343; ρ = .323; p ≤ .01) and happiness in life (r = .340; ρ = .200; p ≤ .01). Apart from that, it also appears that religiosity has a significant relationship with happiness in life (r = .475; ρ = .406; p ≤ .01) and athlete age is significantly correlated with religiosity (r = .233; ρ = .200; p ≤ .05). Athletes' mental toughness has a significant relationship directly to satisfaction and indirectly through religiosity. These three variables have an important role in competitive sports so coaches or athlete coaches need to provide psychological intervention to improve these three variables.
Keywords: elite youth athletes, mental toughness, religiosity, satisfaction.
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-8024a3d05afc4af09f26c9eb22503a43 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1579-1726 1988-2041 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-07-01 |
| publisher | FEADEF |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Retos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación |
| spelling | doaj-art-8024a3d05afc4af09f26c9eb22503a432024-12-25T17:17:03ZengFEADEFRetos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación1579-17261988-20412024-07-015610.47197/retos.v56.103469Interrelation of mental toughness, religiosity, and happiness of elite adolescent athletes based on gender, type of sport, and level of educationYos Wandik0Dina Dina1Tri Setyo Guntoro2Sutoro Sutoro3Oscar Oswald Oktovianus Wambrauw4Fitrine Christiane Abidjulu5Semuel Piter Irab6Trajanus Laurens Jembise7Tery Wanena8Remuz Maurens Bertho Kmurawak 9Agnes Supraptiwi Rahayu10Janviter Manalu11Wigati Yektiningtyas12Monika Gultom13Agus Zainuri14Johni Jonatan Numberi15Evi Sinaga16Rodhi Rusdianto Hidayat 17Dewi Nurhidayah 18Aleda Mawene19Ishak Semuel Beno 20Untung Muhdiarta21Urip Wahyudin22Prasetyo Budi Widodo23Imam Hariadi24Miftah Fariz Prima Putra25Universitas CenderawasihUniversitas CenderawasihUniversitas CenderawasihUniversitas CenderawasihUniversitas CenderawasihUniversitas CenderawasihUniversitas CenderawasihUniversitas CenderawasihUniversitas CenderawasihUniversitas CenderawasihUniversitas CenderawasihUniversitas CenderawasihUniversitas CenderawasihUniversitas CenderawasihUniversitas CenderawasihUniversitas CenderawasihUniversitas CenderawasihUniversitas CenderawasihUniversitas CenderawasihUniversitas CenderawasihUniversitas CenderawasihUniversitas CenderawasihUniversitas CenderawasihUniversitas DiponegoroUniversitas Negeri MalangUniversitas Cenderawasih There are no studies that comprehensively discuss mental toughness, religiosity, and satisfaction based on gender, type of sport, and different school levels, especially in the context of elite youth athletes. In fact, this variable is believed to be a very important construct in relation to athletes' performance and achievements on the field. The purpose of this research is to explore athlete’s mental toughness, religiosity, and life happiness based on gender, type of sport, and school level. A total of 97 elite youth athletes were included in the study (age = 15.22 ± 1.34; F = 36, M = 61). Research data were collected using standard instruments used by scientists around the world, namely the Mental Toughness Index (MTI), Spirituality in Sports Test (SIST), and Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS). Analysis of variance, correlation, and path analysis were used to understand more deeply the three research variables based on the athlete’s gender, type of sport, and school level. This study found that there was a significant difference only in the athlete's religiosity variable based on school level (F = 6.212, p ≤ .01). Athletes' mental toughness has a significant relationship with religiosity (r = .343; ρ = .323; p ≤ .01) and happiness in life (r = .340; ρ = .200; p ≤ .01). Apart from that, it also appears that religiosity has a significant relationship with happiness in life (r = .475; ρ = .406; p ≤ .01) and athlete age is significantly correlated with religiosity (r = .233; ρ = .200; p ≤ .05). Athletes' mental toughness has a significant relationship directly to satisfaction and indirectly through religiosity. These three variables have an important role in competitive sports so coaches or athlete coaches need to provide psychological intervention to improve these three variables. Keywords: elite youth athletes, mental toughness, religiosity, satisfaction. https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/retos/article/view/103469elite youth athletesmental toughnessreligiositysatisfaction |
| spellingShingle | Yos Wandik Dina Dina Tri Setyo Guntoro Sutoro Sutoro Oscar Oswald Oktovianus Wambrauw Fitrine Christiane Abidjulu Semuel Piter Irab Trajanus Laurens Jembise Tery Wanena Remuz Maurens Bertho Kmurawak Agnes Supraptiwi Rahayu Janviter Manalu Wigati Yektiningtyas Monika Gultom Agus Zainuri Johni Jonatan Numberi Evi Sinaga Rodhi Rusdianto Hidayat Dewi Nurhidayah Aleda Mawene Ishak Semuel Beno Untung Muhdiarta Urip Wahyudin Prasetyo Budi Widodo Imam Hariadi Miftah Fariz Prima Putra Interrelation of mental toughness, religiosity, and happiness of elite adolescent athletes based on gender, type of sport, and level of education Retos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación elite youth athletes mental toughness religiosity satisfaction |
| title | Interrelation of mental toughness, religiosity, and happiness of elite adolescent athletes based on gender, type of sport, and level of education |
| title_full | Interrelation of mental toughness, religiosity, and happiness of elite adolescent athletes based on gender, type of sport, and level of education |
| title_fullStr | Interrelation of mental toughness, religiosity, and happiness of elite adolescent athletes based on gender, type of sport, and level of education |
| title_full_unstemmed | Interrelation of mental toughness, religiosity, and happiness of elite adolescent athletes based on gender, type of sport, and level of education |
| title_short | Interrelation of mental toughness, religiosity, and happiness of elite adolescent athletes based on gender, type of sport, and level of education |
| title_sort | interrelation of mental toughness religiosity and happiness of elite adolescent athletes based on gender type of sport and level of education |
| topic | elite youth athletes mental toughness religiosity satisfaction |
| url | https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/retos/article/view/103469 |
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