The Bhutanese gompa at Swayambhu: sketches and notes from the Musée Guimet’s Hodgson Collection of Deva Dharma Maha Vihar

This article describes two sketches and three pages of Sanskrit notes kept in the Musée Guimet’s Hodgson Collection. The titles of the sketches suggest that these are of a temple to the west of Swayambhu mahacaitya, Kathmandu, currently under Bhutanese management and known as Dongag Choling. A descr...

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Main Author: S Shiriin Barakzai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Paris 2023-07-01
Series:European Bulletin of Himalayan Research
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Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/ebhr/1336
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author S Shiriin Barakzai
author_facet S Shiriin Barakzai
author_sort S Shiriin Barakzai
collection DOAJ
description This article describes two sketches and three pages of Sanskrit notes kept in the Musée Guimet’s Hodgson Collection. The titles of the sketches suggest that these are of a temple to the west of Swayambhu mahacaitya, Kathmandu, currently under Bhutanese management and known as Dongag Choling. A description of the sketches and a translation of the attached notes attached to sketch no32 are provided here based on photographs shared by the Guimet during the COVID-19 lockdown. Even prior to the 2015 Gorkha earthquake, after which the temple was completely reconstructed, the wall paintings suggested by the sketches were no longer extant. The sketches are compared with an 1885 sketch by Oldfield and with the current structure to understand how the temple has evolved structurally. The comparison with Oldfield’s sketch suggests that this identification of the temple is correct and that a reconstruction following the 1907 fire led to significant changes, not only to the overall structure, but to the interior decoration. It cannot be ascertained, based on the scanned images of the sketches, whether or not the temple was under Bhutanese control at the time these were drawn, thus referral to the full set of original sketches is still required.
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publisher Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Paris
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spelling doaj-art-801ea3240e9e4d218f1583bdf2f0a02b2024-12-09T16:04:39ZengCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), ParisEuropean Bulletin of Himalayan Research2823-61142023-07-016010.4000/ebhr.1336The Bhutanese gompa at Swayambhu: sketches and notes from the Musée Guimet’s Hodgson Collection of Deva Dharma Maha ViharS Shiriin BarakzaiThis article describes two sketches and three pages of Sanskrit notes kept in the Musée Guimet’s Hodgson Collection. The titles of the sketches suggest that these are of a temple to the west of Swayambhu mahacaitya, Kathmandu, currently under Bhutanese management and known as Dongag Choling. A description of the sketches and a translation of the attached notes attached to sketch no32 are provided here based on photographs shared by the Guimet during the COVID-19 lockdown. Even prior to the 2015 Gorkha earthquake, after which the temple was completely reconstructed, the wall paintings suggested by the sketches were no longer extant. The sketches are compared with an 1885 sketch by Oldfield and with the current structure to understand how the temple has evolved structurally. The comparison with Oldfield’s sketch suggests that this identification of the temple is correct and that a reconstruction following the 1907 fire led to significant changes, not only to the overall structure, but to the interior decoration. It cannot be ascertained, based on the scanned images of the sketches, whether or not the temple was under Bhutanese control at the time these were drawn, thus referral to the full set of original sketches is still required.https://journals.openedition.org/ebhr/1336NepalKathmanduSwayambhuBhutantempleHodgson
spellingShingle S Shiriin Barakzai
The Bhutanese gompa at Swayambhu: sketches and notes from the Musée Guimet’s Hodgson Collection of Deva Dharma Maha Vihar
European Bulletin of Himalayan Research
Nepal
Kathmandu
Swayambhu
Bhutan
temple
Hodgson
title The Bhutanese gompa at Swayambhu: sketches and notes from the Musée Guimet’s Hodgson Collection of Deva Dharma Maha Vihar
title_full The Bhutanese gompa at Swayambhu: sketches and notes from the Musée Guimet’s Hodgson Collection of Deva Dharma Maha Vihar
title_fullStr The Bhutanese gompa at Swayambhu: sketches and notes from the Musée Guimet’s Hodgson Collection of Deva Dharma Maha Vihar
title_full_unstemmed The Bhutanese gompa at Swayambhu: sketches and notes from the Musée Guimet’s Hodgson Collection of Deva Dharma Maha Vihar
title_short The Bhutanese gompa at Swayambhu: sketches and notes from the Musée Guimet’s Hodgson Collection of Deva Dharma Maha Vihar
title_sort bhutanese gompa at swayambhu sketches and notes from the musee guimet s hodgson collection of deva dharma maha vihar
topic Nepal
Kathmandu
Swayambhu
Bhutan
temple
Hodgson
url https://journals.openedition.org/ebhr/1336
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