Adolescent Self-Organization and Adult Smoking and Drinking over Fifty Years of Follow-Up: The British 1946 Birth Cohort.

Variations in markers of adolescent self-organization predict a range of economic and health-related outcomes in general population studies. Using a population-based birth cohort study we investigated associations between adolescent self-organization and two common factors over adulthood influencing...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Atsushi Nishida, Dorina Cadar, Man K Xu, Timothy Croudace, Peter B Jones, Diana Kuh, Marcus Richards, MRC National Survey of Health and Development scientific and data collection team
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2016-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0146731
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849332435941064704
author Atsushi Nishida
Dorina Cadar
Man K Xu
Timothy Croudace
Peter B Jones
Diana Kuh
Marcus Richards
MRC National Survey of Health and Development scientific and data collection team
author_facet Atsushi Nishida
Dorina Cadar
Man K Xu
Timothy Croudace
Peter B Jones
Diana Kuh
Marcus Richards
MRC National Survey of Health and Development scientific and data collection team
author_sort Atsushi Nishida
collection DOAJ
description Variations in markers of adolescent self-organization predict a range of economic and health-related outcomes in general population studies. Using a population-based birth cohort study we investigated associations between adolescent self-organization and two common factors over adulthood influencing health, smoking and alcohol consumption. The MRC National Survey of Health and Development (the British 1946 birth cohort) was used to test associations between a dimensional measure of adolescent self-organization derived from teacher ratings, and summary longitudinal measures of smoking and alcohol consumption over the ensuing five decades. Multinomial regression models were adjusted for sex, adolescent emotional and conduct problems, occupational social class of origin, childhood cognition, educational attainment and adult occupational social class. With all covariates adjusted, higher adolescent self-organization was associated with fewer smoking pack years, although not with quitting; there was no association with alcohol consumption across adulthood (none or heavy compared with light to moderate). Adolescent self-organization appears to be protective against smoking, but not against heavy alcohol consumption. Interpretation of this differential effect should be embedded in an understanding of the social and sociodemographic context in which these health behaviours occur over time.
format Article
id doaj-art-7fe9fe7dddab4f76b5c1a8c42f60b4bb
institution Kabale University
issn 1932-6203
language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj-art-7fe9fe7dddab4f76b5c1a8c42f60b4bb2025-08-20T03:46:12ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032016-01-01111e014673110.1371/journal.pone.0146731Adolescent Self-Organization and Adult Smoking and Drinking over Fifty Years of Follow-Up: The British 1946 Birth Cohort.Atsushi NishidaDorina CadarMan K XuTimothy CroudacePeter B JonesDiana KuhMarcus RichardsMRC National Survey of Health and Development scientific and data collection teamVariations in markers of adolescent self-organization predict a range of economic and health-related outcomes in general population studies. Using a population-based birth cohort study we investigated associations between adolescent self-organization and two common factors over adulthood influencing health, smoking and alcohol consumption. The MRC National Survey of Health and Development (the British 1946 birth cohort) was used to test associations between a dimensional measure of adolescent self-organization derived from teacher ratings, and summary longitudinal measures of smoking and alcohol consumption over the ensuing five decades. Multinomial regression models were adjusted for sex, adolescent emotional and conduct problems, occupational social class of origin, childhood cognition, educational attainment and adult occupational social class. With all covariates adjusted, higher adolescent self-organization was associated with fewer smoking pack years, although not with quitting; there was no association with alcohol consumption across adulthood (none or heavy compared with light to moderate). Adolescent self-organization appears to be protective against smoking, but not against heavy alcohol consumption. Interpretation of this differential effect should be embedded in an understanding of the social and sociodemographic context in which these health behaviours occur over time.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0146731
spellingShingle Atsushi Nishida
Dorina Cadar
Man K Xu
Timothy Croudace
Peter B Jones
Diana Kuh
Marcus Richards
MRC National Survey of Health and Development scientific and data collection team
Adolescent Self-Organization and Adult Smoking and Drinking over Fifty Years of Follow-Up: The British 1946 Birth Cohort.
PLoS ONE
title Adolescent Self-Organization and Adult Smoking and Drinking over Fifty Years of Follow-Up: The British 1946 Birth Cohort.
title_full Adolescent Self-Organization and Adult Smoking and Drinking over Fifty Years of Follow-Up: The British 1946 Birth Cohort.
title_fullStr Adolescent Self-Organization and Adult Smoking and Drinking over Fifty Years of Follow-Up: The British 1946 Birth Cohort.
title_full_unstemmed Adolescent Self-Organization and Adult Smoking and Drinking over Fifty Years of Follow-Up: The British 1946 Birth Cohort.
title_short Adolescent Self-Organization and Adult Smoking and Drinking over Fifty Years of Follow-Up: The British 1946 Birth Cohort.
title_sort adolescent self organization and adult smoking and drinking over fifty years of follow up the british 1946 birth cohort
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0146731
work_keys_str_mv AT atsushinishida adolescentselforganizationandadultsmokinganddrinkingoverfiftyyearsoffollowupthebritish1946birthcohort
AT dorinacadar adolescentselforganizationandadultsmokinganddrinkingoverfiftyyearsoffollowupthebritish1946birthcohort
AT mankxu adolescentselforganizationandadultsmokinganddrinkingoverfiftyyearsoffollowupthebritish1946birthcohort
AT timothycroudace adolescentselforganizationandadultsmokinganddrinkingoverfiftyyearsoffollowupthebritish1946birthcohort
AT peterbjones adolescentselforganizationandadultsmokinganddrinkingoverfiftyyearsoffollowupthebritish1946birthcohort
AT dianakuh adolescentselforganizationandadultsmokinganddrinkingoverfiftyyearsoffollowupthebritish1946birthcohort
AT marcusrichards adolescentselforganizationandadultsmokinganddrinkingoverfiftyyearsoffollowupthebritish1946birthcohort
AT mrcnationalsurveyofhealthanddevelopmentscientificanddatacollectionteam adolescentselforganizationandadultsmokinganddrinkingoverfiftyyearsoffollowupthebritish1946birthcohort