Impact of generational differences on rice farmer’s perception and challenges in Champassak, Laos
Abstract Champassak province and particularly its’ rice agriculture, plays a pivotal role in Laos’ economy. However, there is a lack of research on how generational differences impact rice productivity, especially considering farmers’ perceptions and challenges. This study aimed to explore farmer ch...
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| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
BMC
2025-07-01
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| Series: | Agriculture & Food Security |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s40066-025-00536-1 |
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| Summary: | Abstract Champassak province and particularly its’ rice agriculture, plays a pivotal role in Laos’ economy. However, there is a lack of research on how generational differences impact rice productivity, especially considering farmers’ perceptions and challenges. This study aimed to explore farmer characteristics and perceptions regarding farming practices, post-harvest processes, rice nutrition, and key challenges affecting rice production in Champassak. To do so, we conducted face-to-face interviews with 100 rice farmers in Champassak in 2024 using a structured questionnaire format. Chi-square and regression analyses were employed to identify differences and factors influencing rice farming among Millennial (28–43 years), Gen X (44–59 years), and Boomer II (60–69 years) farmers. Key findings indicate significant generational differences in gender, rice farming experience, and farming practices, with Millennials comprising 45% and Gen X/Boomer II 55% of the sample. Post-harvest management preferences varied, with Millennials favoring rice storage and older farmers opting for direct selling. Millennials preferred rice varieties with market demand-driven traits, while older farmers valued drought tolerance. Despite improvements in rice quality, farmers faced challenges in securing optimal prices for their produce. Household size and irrigation based on soil moisture were inversely associated with increased rice yields. Overall, our findings offer critical insights into the rice farming community in Champassak and suggest policy interventions to improve farming practices and marketing strategies among rice farmers to support the long-term viability of rice farming in Laos. Graphical Abstract |
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| ISSN: | 2048-7010 |