The microbiology, epidemiology, risk factors, and clinical therapy of candidemia in burn patients hospitalized in Velayat Teaching Hospital, Rasht, northern Iran

Background and Objectives: The study aimed to investigate the epidemiology and clinical therapy of candidemia in burn patients hospitalized in Velayat Hospital, Rasht, Iran. Materials and Methods: The blood samples of suspected patients were cultured and PCR-sequencing was performed. Antifungal sus...

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Main Authors: Zahra Rafat, Davoud Roostaei, Mohammadreza Mobayen, Hamid Salehiniya, Parimah Pournasrolah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2024-12-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Microbiology
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Online Access:https://ijm.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijm/article/view/4831
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author Zahra Rafat
Davoud Roostaei
Mohammadreza Mobayen
Hamid Salehiniya
Parimah Pournasrolah
author_facet Zahra Rafat
Davoud Roostaei
Mohammadreza Mobayen
Hamid Salehiniya
Parimah Pournasrolah
author_sort Zahra Rafat
collection DOAJ
description Background and Objectives: The study aimed to investigate the epidemiology and clinical therapy of candidemia in burn patients hospitalized in Velayat Hospital, Rasht, Iran. Materials and Methods: The blood samples of suspected patients were cultured and PCR-sequencing was performed. Antifungal susceptibility testing was done by the CLSI M27-A4 document. Results: Four blood samples were identified as positive. Candida parapsilosis complex (3 out of 4, 75%) was the predominant leading cause of candidemia. MIC values showed that all isolates were susceptible to itraconazole, amphotericin B, and 5-flucytosine. Conclusion: It seems necessary to pay attention to Candida non-albicans species in antifungal therapy.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2008-3289
2008-4447
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Tehran University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Iranian Journal of Microbiology
spelling doaj-art-7fb95292090940dba8ca2af3637fefb52025-01-06T08:38:42ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Microbiology2008-32892008-44472024-12-0116610.18502/ijm.v16i6.17262The microbiology, epidemiology, risk factors, and clinical therapy of candidemia in burn patients hospitalized in Velayat Teaching Hospital, Rasht, northern IranZahra Rafat0Davoud Roostaei1Mohammadreza Mobayen2Hamid Salehiniya3Parimah Pournasrolah4Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, IranDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, IranBurn and Regenerative Medicine Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, IranSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, IranStudent Research Committee, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran Background and Objectives: The study aimed to investigate the epidemiology and clinical therapy of candidemia in burn patients hospitalized in Velayat Hospital, Rasht, Iran. Materials and Methods: The blood samples of suspected patients were cultured and PCR-sequencing was performed. Antifungal susceptibility testing was done by the CLSI M27-A4 document. Results: Four blood samples were identified as positive. Candida parapsilosis complex (3 out of 4, 75%) was the predominant leading cause of candidemia. MIC values showed that all isolates were susceptible to itraconazole, amphotericin B, and 5-flucytosine. Conclusion: It seems necessary to pay attention to Candida non-albicans species in antifungal therapy. https://ijm.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijm/article/view/4831Candidemia;Burns;Epidemiology;Microbiology;Microbial sensitivity tests
spellingShingle Zahra Rafat
Davoud Roostaei
Mohammadreza Mobayen
Hamid Salehiniya
Parimah Pournasrolah
The microbiology, epidemiology, risk factors, and clinical therapy of candidemia in burn patients hospitalized in Velayat Teaching Hospital, Rasht, northern Iran
Iranian Journal of Microbiology
Candidemia;
Burns;
Epidemiology;
Microbiology;
Microbial sensitivity tests
title The microbiology, epidemiology, risk factors, and clinical therapy of candidemia in burn patients hospitalized in Velayat Teaching Hospital, Rasht, northern Iran
title_full The microbiology, epidemiology, risk factors, and clinical therapy of candidemia in burn patients hospitalized in Velayat Teaching Hospital, Rasht, northern Iran
title_fullStr The microbiology, epidemiology, risk factors, and clinical therapy of candidemia in burn patients hospitalized in Velayat Teaching Hospital, Rasht, northern Iran
title_full_unstemmed The microbiology, epidemiology, risk factors, and clinical therapy of candidemia in burn patients hospitalized in Velayat Teaching Hospital, Rasht, northern Iran
title_short The microbiology, epidemiology, risk factors, and clinical therapy of candidemia in burn patients hospitalized in Velayat Teaching Hospital, Rasht, northern Iran
title_sort microbiology epidemiology risk factors and clinical therapy of candidemia in burn patients hospitalized in velayat teaching hospital rasht northern iran
topic Candidemia;
Burns;
Epidemiology;
Microbiology;
Microbial sensitivity tests
url https://ijm.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijm/article/view/4831
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