Student Opinions on Task-Based Approach as Formative Evaluation versus Exam-Based Approach as Summative Evaluation in Education

The present study investigated ELT students’ opinions about the convenience of exam-based or task-based approaches for their learning process, concerning three criteria that relate to the effectiveness of task-based and exam-based education: 1. the contribution to the professional and personal devel...

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Main Authors: Levent Uzun, Şevval Ertok
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sakarya University 2020-08-01
Series:Sakarya University Journal of Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/772909
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author Levent Uzun
Şevval Ertok
author_facet Levent Uzun
Şevval Ertok
author_sort Levent Uzun
collection DOAJ
description The present study investigated ELT students’ opinions about the convenience of exam-based or task-based approaches for their learning process, concerning three criteria that relate to the effectiveness of task-based and exam-based education: 1. the contribution to the professional and personal development of the students (whether task-based or exam-based applications develop them better); 2. the contribution to their critical and creative skills; and 3. the advantages and disadvantages of task-based and exam-based approaches. Exam-based approach as summative assessment type and task-based approach as formative assessment type were compared in terms of their advantages and disadvantages. Findings indicate that the majority of the students are not satisfied with the summative assessment system. Participants believe that the formative evaluation approach is more appropriate for them. The results propose that the conventional approach, which is based on an exam-focused system in the English Language Teaching Department, should be changed in order to enhance future English teachers’ creative skills as well as their personal and professional development as far as possible.
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issn 2146-7455
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publishDate 2020-08-01
publisher Sakarya University
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series Sakarya University Journal of Education
spelling doaj-art-7f4bc8f8c98c475895d23140a791036a2025-08-20T02:27:51ZengSakarya UniversitySakarya University Journal of Education2146-74552020-08-0110222625010.19126/suje.59804828Student Opinions on Task-Based Approach as Formative Evaluation versus Exam-Based Approach as Summative Evaluation in EducationLevent Uzun0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2321-391XŞevval Ertokhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6281-5211BURSA ULUDAĞ ÜNİVERSİTESİThe present study investigated ELT students’ opinions about the convenience of exam-based or task-based approaches for their learning process, concerning three criteria that relate to the effectiveness of task-based and exam-based education: 1. the contribution to the professional and personal development of the students (whether task-based or exam-based applications develop them better); 2. the contribution to their critical and creative skills; and 3. the advantages and disadvantages of task-based and exam-based approaches. Exam-based approach as summative assessment type and task-based approach as formative assessment type were compared in terms of their advantages and disadvantages. Findings indicate that the majority of the students are not satisfied with the summative assessment system. Participants believe that the formative evaluation approach is more appropriate for them. The results propose that the conventional approach, which is based on an exam-focused system in the English Language Teaching Department, should be changed in order to enhance future English teachers’ creative skills as well as their personal and professional development as far as possible.https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/772909task-based approachexam-based approachformative assessmentsummative assessmentelteducation
spellingShingle Levent Uzun
Şevval Ertok
Student Opinions on Task-Based Approach as Formative Evaluation versus Exam-Based Approach as Summative Evaluation in Education
Sakarya University Journal of Education
task-based approach
exam-based approach
formative assessment
summative assessment
elt
education
title Student Opinions on Task-Based Approach as Formative Evaluation versus Exam-Based Approach as Summative Evaluation in Education
title_full Student Opinions on Task-Based Approach as Formative Evaluation versus Exam-Based Approach as Summative Evaluation in Education
title_fullStr Student Opinions on Task-Based Approach as Formative Evaluation versus Exam-Based Approach as Summative Evaluation in Education
title_full_unstemmed Student Opinions on Task-Based Approach as Formative Evaluation versus Exam-Based Approach as Summative Evaluation in Education
title_short Student Opinions on Task-Based Approach as Formative Evaluation versus Exam-Based Approach as Summative Evaluation in Education
title_sort student opinions on task based approach as formative evaluation versus exam based approach as summative evaluation in education
topic task-based approach
exam-based approach
formative assessment
summative assessment
elt
education
url https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/772909
work_keys_str_mv AT leventuzun studentopinionsontaskbasedapproachasformativeevaluationversusexambasedapproachassummativeevaluationineducation
AT sevvalertok studentopinionsontaskbasedapproachasformativeevaluationversusexambasedapproachassummativeevaluationineducation