Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging System for in Vivo Studies

In this article, a fluorescence lifetime imaging system for small animals is presented. Data were collected by scanning a region of interest with a measurement head, a linear fiber array with fixed separations between a single source fiber and several detection fibers. The goal was to localize tumor...

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Main Authors: Moinuddin Hassan, Jason Riley, Victor Chernomordik, Paul Smith, Randall Pursley, Sang Bong Lee, Jacek Capala, Gandjbakhche Amir H
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2007-07-01
Series:Molecular Imaging
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2310/7290.2007.00019
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author Moinuddin Hassan
Jason Riley
Victor Chernomordik
Paul Smith
Randall Pursley
Sang Bong Lee
Jacek Capala
Gandjbakhche Amir H
author_facet Moinuddin Hassan
Jason Riley
Victor Chernomordik
Paul Smith
Randall Pursley
Sang Bong Lee
Jacek Capala
Gandjbakhche Amir H
author_sort Moinuddin Hassan
collection DOAJ
description In this article, a fluorescence lifetime imaging system for small animals is presented. Data were collected by scanning a region of interest with a measurement head, a linear fiber array with fixed separations between a single source fiber and several detection fibers. The goal was to localize tumors and monitor their progression using specific fluorescent markers. We chose a near-infrared contrast agent, Alexa Fluor 750 (Invitrogen Corp., Carlsbad, CA). Preliminary results show that the fluorescence lifetime for this dye was sensitive to the immediate environment of the fluorophore (in particular, pH), making it a promising candidate for reporting physiologic changes around a fluorophore. To quantify the intrinsic lifetime of deeply embedded fluorophores, we performed phantom experiments to investigate the contribution of photon migration effects on observed lifetime by calculating the fluorescence intensity decay time. A previously proposed theoretical model of migration, based on random walk theory, is also substantiated by new experimental data. The developed experimental system has been used for in vivo mouse imaging with Alexa Fluor 750 contrast agent conjugated to tumor-specific antibodies (trastuzumab [Herceptin]). Three-dimensional mapping of the fluorescence lifetime indicates lower lifetime values in superficial breast cancer tumors in mice.
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issn 1536-0121
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spelling doaj-art-7ee1606a596248ca966d29e349ec681f2025-01-02T22:39:35ZengSAGE PublishingMolecular Imaging1536-01212007-07-01610.2310/7290.2007.0001910.2310_7290.2007.00019Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging System for in Vivo StudiesMoinuddin HassanJason RileyVictor ChernomordikPaul SmithRandall PursleySang Bong LeeJacek CapalaGandjbakhche Amir HIn this article, a fluorescence lifetime imaging system for small animals is presented. Data were collected by scanning a region of interest with a measurement head, a linear fiber array with fixed separations between a single source fiber and several detection fibers. The goal was to localize tumors and monitor their progression using specific fluorescent markers. We chose a near-infrared contrast agent, Alexa Fluor 750 (Invitrogen Corp., Carlsbad, CA). Preliminary results show that the fluorescence lifetime for this dye was sensitive to the immediate environment of the fluorophore (in particular, pH), making it a promising candidate for reporting physiologic changes around a fluorophore. To quantify the intrinsic lifetime of deeply embedded fluorophores, we performed phantom experiments to investigate the contribution of photon migration effects on observed lifetime by calculating the fluorescence intensity decay time. A previously proposed theoretical model of migration, based on random walk theory, is also substantiated by new experimental data. The developed experimental system has been used for in vivo mouse imaging with Alexa Fluor 750 contrast agent conjugated to tumor-specific antibodies (trastuzumab [Herceptin]). Three-dimensional mapping of the fluorescence lifetime indicates lower lifetime values in superficial breast cancer tumors in mice.https://doi.org/10.2310/7290.2007.00019
spellingShingle Moinuddin Hassan
Jason Riley
Victor Chernomordik
Paul Smith
Randall Pursley
Sang Bong Lee
Jacek Capala
Gandjbakhche Amir H
Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging System for in Vivo Studies
Molecular Imaging
title Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging System for in Vivo Studies
title_full Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging System for in Vivo Studies
title_fullStr Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging System for in Vivo Studies
title_full_unstemmed Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging System for in Vivo Studies
title_short Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging System for in Vivo Studies
title_sort fluorescence lifetime imaging system for in vivo studies
url https://doi.org/10.2310/7290.2007.00019
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