Incidence and Pathological Analysis of Parasitic Infections in Underserved Communities
Background: Parasitic infections remain a significant public health concern, particularly in underserved communities where access to healthcare and sanitation is limited. This study aims to investigate the incidence and pathological characteristics of parasitic infections in such communities, provid...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2024-12-01
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| Series: | Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_705_24 |
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| _version_ | 1841544140425265152 |
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| author | Abhishek Raval Manan Jadav Ritesh Gohil Maulik Vora |
| author_facet | Abhishek Raval Manan Jadav Ritesh Gohil Maulik Vora |
| author_sort | Abhishek Raval |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background:
Parasitic infections remain a significant public health concern, particularly in underserved communities where access to healthcare and sanitation is limited. This study aims to investigate the incidence and pathological characteristics of parasitic infections in such communities, providing insights into the prevalence and impact of these infections on public health.
Materials and Methods:
A cross-sectional study was conducted in underserved communities over a period of one year. A total of 500 participants were randomly selected and screened for parasitic infections through stool and blood samples. The samples were analyzed using microscopy and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) techniques to identify and quantify parasitic species. Pathological examinations were performed to assess the impact of infections on host tissues.
Results:
The incidence of parasitic infections was found to be 35% among the study population. The most common parasites identified were Ascaris lumbricoides (40%), Giardia lamblia (25%), and Entamoeba histolytica (20%). Pathological analysis revealed that Ascaris lumbricoides caused significant intestinal inflammation in 30% of infected individuals, while Giardia lamblia was associated with malabsorption syndrome in 15% of cases. Entamoeba histolytica was linked to liver abscesses in 10% of the infected participants.
Conclusion:
Parasitic infections are highly prevalent in underserved communities, with significant pathological impacts on affected individuals. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-7e3b59e919304a12ac4dfee3ce97039a |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 0976-4879 0975-7406 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences |
| spelling | doaj-art-7e3b59e919304a12ac4dfee3ce97039a2025-01-12T14:09:45ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences0976-48790975-74062024-12-0116Suppl 4S3176S317810.4103/jpbs.jpbs_705_24Incidence and Pathological Analysis of Parasitic Infections in Underserved CommunitiesAbhishek RavalManan JadavRitesh GohilMaulik VoraBackground: Parasitic infections remain a significant public health concern, particularly in underserved communities where access to healthcare and sanitation is limited. This study aims to investigate the incidence and pathological characteristics of parasitic infections in such communities, providing insights into the prevalence and impact of these infections on public health. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in underserved communities over a period of one year. A total of 500 participants were randomly selected and screened for parasitic infections through stool and blood samples. The samples were analyzed using microscopy and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) techniques to identify and quantify parasitic species. Pathological examinations were performed to assess the impact of infections on host tissues. Results: The incidence of parasitic infections was found to be 35% among the study population. The most common parasites identified were Ascaris lumbricoides (40%), Giardia lamblia (25%), and Entamoeba histolytica (20%). Pathological analysis revealed that Ascaris lumbricoides caused significant intestinal inflammation in 30% of infected individuals, while Giardia lamblia was associated with malabsorption syndrome in 15% of cases. Entamoeba histolytica was linked to liver abscesses in 10% of the infected participants. Conclusion: Parasitic infections are highly prevalent in underserved communities, with significant pathological impacts on affected individuals.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_705_24ascaris lumbricoidesentamoeba histolyticagiardia lamblia |
| spellingShingle | Abhishek Raval Manan Jadav Ritesh Gohil Maulik Vora Incidence and Pathological Analysis of Parasitic Infections in Underserved Communities Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences ascaris lumbricoides entamoeba histolytica giardia lamblia |
| title | Incidence and Pathological Analysis of Parasitic Infections in Underserved Communities |
| title_full | Incidence and Pathological Analysis of Parasitic Infections in Underserved Communities |
| title_fullStr | Incidence and Pathological Analysis of Parasitic Infections in Underserved Communities |
| title_full_unstemmed | Incidence and Pathological Analysis of Parasitic Infections in Underserved Communities |
| title_short | Incidence and Pathological Analysis of Parasitic Infections in Underserved Communities |
| title_sort | incidence and pathological analysis of parasitic infections in underserved communities |
| topic | ascaris lumbricoides entamoeba histolytica giardia lamblia |
| url | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_705_24 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT abhishekraval incidenceandpathologicalanalysisofparasiticinfectionsinunderservedcommunities AT mananjadav incidenceandpathologicalanalysisofparasiticinfectionsinunderservedcommunities AT riteshgohil incidenceandpathologicalanalysisofparasiticinfectionsinunderservedcommunities AT maulikvora incidenceandpathologicalanalysisofparasiticinfectionsinunderservedcommunities |