Adsorption Study of Methylene Blue onto Power Activated Carbon Prepared from Ananas Comosus Peels
The adsorption capacity of activated carbon powder prepared from Ananas comosus peels for the removal of methylene blue dye as a contaminant was investigated. These adsorbents were prepared by carbonization at 500 oC with activating agents (K2CO3, H3PO4 and NaOH) and characterized using Fourier Tran...
Saved in:
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Iranian Chemical Society
2023-10-01
|
Series: | Nanochemistry Research |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.nanochemres.org/article_179370_cd80c380ca042143bfd18b8e6e9d2b2e.pdf |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
_version_ | 1841545131458560000 |
---|---|
author | Nasiru Yahaya Ibrahim Ali Kolo Modu Shehu Adamu |
author_facet | Nasiru Yahaya Ibrahim Ali Kolo Modu Shehu Adamu |
author_sort | Nasiru Yahaya |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The adsorption capacity of activated carbon powder prepared from Ananas comosus peels for the removal of methylene blue dye as a contaminant was investigated. These adsorbents were prepared by carbonization at 500 oC with activating agents (K2CO3, H3PO4 and NaOH) and characterized using Fourier Transform Infrared. Plackett-Burman Design was used to analyze the various factors affecting adsorption. Response surface methodology techniques was employed to determine the optimal condition of pH=12.6569 and adsorbent dosage of 1.1864. At the optimal condition, the activated carbon yielded the highest removal of methylene blue (99.4 %). The experimental data best fitted the pseudo-second order kinetic model, except for acid activation (ACP-A) which agreed with inter-particle diffusion model with the determination coefficient of 0.9939. The adsorption isotherms for all the prepared carbons were highly consistent with Langmuir adsorption isotherm. This study demonstrates that the activated carbon prepared from Ananas comosus peels can be efficient in removing methylene blue dye contaminants from aqueous solution. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-7e3a467624aa4f1db57a2245f5eebccd |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2538-4279 2423-818X |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023-10-01 |
publisher | Iranian Chemical Society |
record_format | Article |
series | Nanochemistry Research |
spelling | doaj-art-7e3a467624aa4f1db57a2245f5eebccd2025-01-12T10:24:55ZengIranian Chemical SocietyNanochemistry Research2538-42792423-818X2023-10-018423124210.22036/NCR.2023.04.01179370Adsorption Study of Methylene Blue onto Power Activated Carbon Prepared from Ananas Comosus PeelsNasiru Yahaya0Ibrahim Ali1Kolo Modu2Shehu Adamu3Deaprtment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Bauchi State Uiversity, Gadau. P.M.B. 65, Gadau, NigeriaDeaprtment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Bauchi State Uiversity, Gadau. P.M.B. 65, Gadau, NigeriaDeaprtment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Abubakar Tafawa Balewa Uiversity, Bauchi. PMB 0248 Bauchi, NigeriaDeaprtment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Bauchi State Uiversity, Gadau. P.M.B. 65, Gadau, NigeriaThe adsorption capacity of activated carbon powder prepared from Ananas comosus peels for the removal of methylene blue dye as a contaminant was investigated. These adsorbents were prepared by carbonization at 500 oC with activating agents (K2CO3, H3PO4 and NaOH) and characterized using Fourier Transform Infrared. Plackett-Burman Design was used to analyze the various factors affecting adsorption. Response surface methodology techniques was employed to determine the optimal condition of pH=12.6569 and adsorbent dosage of 1.1864. At the optimal condition, the activated carbon yielded the highest removal of methylene blue (99.4 %). The experimental data best fitted the pseudo-second order kinetic model, except for acid activation (ACP-A) which agreed with inter-particle diffusion model with the determination coefficient of 0.9939. The adsorption isotherms for all the prepared carbons were highly consistent with Langmuir adsorption isotherm. This study demonstrates that the activated carbon prepared from Ananas comosus peels can be efficient in removing methylene blue dye contaminants from aqueous solution.http://www.nanochemres.org/article_179370_cd80c380ca042143bfd18b8e6e9d2b2e.pdfactivated carbonananas comosus peelsplackett-burman designmethylene blue |
spellingShingle | Nasiru Yahaya Ibrahim Ali Kolo Modu Shehu Adamu Adsorption Study of Methylene Blue onto Power Activated Carbon Prepared from Ananas Comosus Peels Nanochemistry Research activated carbon ananas comosus peels plackett-burman design methylene blue |
title | Adsorption Study of Methylene Blue onto Power Activated Carbon Prepared from Ananas Comosus Peels |
title_full | Adsorption Study of Methylene Blue onto Power Activated Carbon Prepared from Ananas Comosus Peels |
title_fullStr | Adsorption Study of Methylene Blue onto Power Activated Carbon Prepared from Ananas Comosus Peels |
title_full_unstemmed | Adsorption Study of Methylene Blue onto Power Activated Carbon Prepared from Ananas Comosus Peels |
title_short | Adsorption Study of Methylene Blue onto Power Activated Carbon Prepared from Ananas Comosus Peels |
title_sort | adsorption study of methylene blue onto power activated carbon prepared from ananas comosus peels |
topic | activated carbon ananas comosus peels plackett-burman design methylene blue |
url | http://www.nanochemres.org/article_179370_cd80c380ca042143bfd18b8e6e9d2b2e.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT nasiruyahaya adsorptionstudyofmethyleneblueontopoweractivatedcarbonpreparedfromananascomosuspeels AT ibrahimali adsorptionstudyofmethyleneblueontopoweractivatedcarbonpreparedfromananascomosuspeels AT kolomodu adsorptionstudyofmethyleneblueontopoweractivatedcarbonpreparedfromananascomosuspeels AT shehuadamu adsorptionstudyofmethyleneblueontopoweractivatedcarbonpreparedfromananascomosuspeels |