Application value of electrical impedance tomography in assessment of patients with brain injury

Electrical impedance tomography (EIT) estimates the spatial distribution of tissue electrical properties by measuring the transfer impedance between surface electrodes. which has shown great potential in medical imaging, especially in the evaluation of brain injury patients. This review introduces t...

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Main Author: NING Yachan, YAN Bin, LIU Bo, WANG Chunmei
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Institute of Basic Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences / Peking Union Medical College. 2024-11-01
Series:Jichu yixue yu linchuang
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Online Access:https://journal11.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_jcyxylc/fileup/1001-6325/PDF/1001-6325-2024-44-11-1499.pdf
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author NING Yachan, YAN Bin, LIU Bo, WANG Chunmei
author_facet NING Yachan, YAN Bin, LIU Bo, WANG Chunmei
author_sort NING Yachan, YAN Bin, LIU Bo, WANG Chunmei
collection DOAJ
description Electrical impedance tomography (EIT) estimates the spatial distribution of tissue electrical properties by measuring the transfer impedance between surface electrodes. which has shown great potential in medical imaging, especially in the evaluation of brain injury patients. This review introduces the application of EIT in the evaluation of brain injury patients, including diagnosis and monitoring of stroke, cerebral edema, and epileptic foci. In stroke research, consecutive and real-time EIT monitoring may support early diagnosis of intracranial lesions, identification of stroke types, and improvement of prognosis. For cerebral edema, EIT can monitor intracranial pressure in real-time and evaluate the effectiveness of dehydration treatment. EIT is used for lesion localization and seizure monitoring. The review also summarizes the existing problems of EIT and technical challenges that may orient future research as well as clinical application.
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institution Kabale University
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language zho
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Institute of Basic Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences / Peking Union Medical College.
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series Jichu yixue yu linchuang
spelling doaj-art-7e0c1d902cb6486f835ed0ec2c8f6f2f2024-11-12T06:26:23ZzhoInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences / Peking Union Medical College.Jichu yixue yu linchuang1001-63252024-11-0144111499150310.16352/j.issn.1001-6325.2024.11.1499Application value of electrical impedance tomography in assessment of patients with brain injuryNING Yachan, YAN Bin, LIU Bo, WANG Chunmei0Department of Critical Care Medicine,Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University,Beijing 100053,ChinaElectrical impedance tomography (EIT) estimates the spatial distribution of tissue electrical properties by measuring the transfer impedance between surface electrodes. which has shown great potential in medical imaging, especially in the evaluation of brain injury patients. This review introduces the application of EIT in the evaluation of brain injury patients, including diagnosis and monitoring of stroke, cerebral edema, and epileptic foci. In stroke research, consecutive and real-time EIT monitoring may support early diagnosis of intracranial lesions, identification of stroke types, and improvement of prognosis. For cerebral edema, EIT can monitor intracranial pressure in real-time and evaluate the effectiveness of dehydration treatment. EIT is used for lesion localization and seizure monitoring. The review also summarizes the existing problems of EIT and technical challenges that may orient future research as well as clinical application.https://journal11.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_jcyxylc/fileup/1001-6325/PDF/1001-6325-2024-44-11-1499.pdfelectrical impedance tomography (eit)|brain injury|tissue impedance
spellingShingle NING Yachan, YAN Bin, LIU Bo, WANG Chunmei
Application value of electrical impedance tomography in assessment of patients with brain injury
Jichu yixue yu linchuang
electrical impedance tomography (eit)|brain injury|tissue impedance
title Application value of electrical impedance tomography in assessment of patients with brain injury
title_full Application value of electrical impedance tomography in assessment of patients with brain injury
title_fullStr Application value of electrical impedance tomography in assessment of patients with brain injury
title_full_unstemmed Application value of electrical impedance tomography in assessment of patients with brain injury
title_short Application value of electrical impedance tomography in assessment of patients with brain injury
title_sort application value of electrical impedance tomography in assessment of patients with brain injury
topic electrical impedance tomography (eit)|brain injury|tissue impedance
url https://journal11.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_jcyxylc/fileup/1001-6325/PDF/1001-6325-2024-44-11-1499.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ningyachanyanbinliubowangchunmei applicationvalueofelectricalimpedancetomographyinassessmentofpatientswithbraininjury