Pharmaceutical Removal with Photocatalytically Active Nanocomposite Membranes

The advancement of pharmaceutical science has resulted in the development of numerous tailor-made compounds, i.e., pharmaceuticals, tuned for specific drug targets. These compounds are often characterized by their low biodegradability and are commonly excreted to a certain extent unchanged from the...

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Main Authors: Marin Popović, Silvia Morović, Marin Kovačić, Krešimir Košutić
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Membranes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/14/11/239
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author Marin Popović
Silvia Morović
Marin Kovačić
Krešimir Košutić
author_facet Marin Popović
Silvia Morović
Marin Kovačić
Krešimir Košutić
author_sort Marin Popović
collection DOAJ
description The advancement of pharmaceutical science has resulted in the development of numerous tailor-made compounds, i.e., pharmaceuticals, tuned for specific drug targets. These compounds are often characterized by their low biodegradability and are commonly excreted to a certain extent unchanged from the human body. Due to their low biodegradability, these compounds represent a significant challenge to wastewater treatment plants. Often, these compounds end up in effluents in the environment. With the advancement of membrane technologies and advanced oxidation processes, photocatalysis in particular, a synergistic approach between the two was recognized and embraced. These hybrid advanced water treatment processes are the focus of this review, specifically the removal of pharmaceuticals from water using a combination of a photocatalyst and pressure membrane process, such as reverse osmosis or nanofiltration employing photocatalytic nanocomposite membranes.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
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series Membranes
spelling doaj-art-7d7aae807e05439fa7b04cb6580e34f22024-11-26T18:12:59ZengMDPI AGMembranes2077-03752024-11-01141123910.3390/membranes14110239Pharmaceutical Removal with Photocatalytically Active Nanocomposite MembranesMarin Popović0Silvia Morović1Marin Kovačić2Krešimir Košutić3Department of Safety and Protection, Karlovac University of Applied Sciences, Trg Josipa Juraja Strossmayera 9, HR-47000 Karlovac, CroatiaDepartment of Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Technology, University of Zagreb, Marulićev Trg 19, HR-10000 Zagreb, CroatiaDepartment of Polymer Engineering and Organic Chemical Technology, Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Technology, University of Zagreb, Marulićev Trg 19, HR-10000 Zagreb, CroatiaDepartment of Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Technology, University of Zagreb, Marulićev Trg 19, HR-10000 Zagreb, CroatiaThe advancement of pharmaceutical science has resulted in the development of numerous tailor-made compounds, i.e., pharmaceuticals, tuned for specific drug targets. These compounds are often characterized by their low biodegradability and are commonly excreted to a certain extent unchanged from the human body. Due to their low biodegradability, these compounds represent a significant challenge to wastewater treatment plants. Often, these compounds end up in effluents in the environment. With the advancement of membrane technologies and advanced oxidation processes, photocatalysis in particular, a synergistic approach between the two was recognized and embraced. These hybrid advanced water treatment processes are the focus of this review, specifically the removal of pharmaceuticals from water using a combination of a photocatalyst and pressure membrane process, such as reverse osmosis or nanofiltration employing photocatalytic nanocomposite membranes.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/14/11/239membrane technologiesnanocompositepharmaceuticalsphotocatalysisphotocatalytic nanocomposite membrane
spellingShingle Marin Popović
Silvia Morović
Marin Kovačić
Krešimir Košutić
Pharmaceutical Removal with Photocatalytically Active Nanocomposite Membranes
Membranes
membrane technologies
nanocomposite
pharmaceuticals
photocatalysis
photocatalytic nanocomposite membrane
title Pharmaceutical Removal with Photocatalytically Active Nanocomposite Membranes
title_full Pharmaceutical Removal with Photocatalytically Active Nanocomposite Membranes
title_fullStr Pharmaceutical Removal with Photocatalytically Active Nanocomposite Membranes
title_full_unstemmed Pharmaceutical Removal with Photocatalytically Active Nanocomposite Membranes
title_short Pharmaceutical Removal with Photocatalytically Active Nanocomposite Membranes
title_sort pharmaceutical removal with photocatalytically active nanocomposite membranes
topic membrane technologies
nanocomposite
pharmaceuticals
photocatalysis
photocatalytic nanocomposite membrane
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/14/11/239
work_keys_str_mv AT marinpopovic pharmaceuticalremovalwithphotocatalyticallyactivenanocompositemembranes
AT silviamorovic pharmaceuticalremovalwithphotocatalyticallyactivenanocompositemembranes
AT marinkovacic pharmaceuticalremovalwithphotocatalyticallyactivenanocompositemembranes
AT kresimirkosutic pharmaceuticalremovalwithphotocatalyticallyactivenanocompositemembranes