Regional-based potential assessment for solar photovoltaic generation in northern part of Nigeria using satellite imagery data

Abstract Background This research used satellite imagery data to conduct a regional-based potential assessment for solar photovoltaic generating in the northern section of Nigeria. The mean annual global solar radiation from satellite image data was calculated and to compare it with meteorological d...

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Main Authors: Mohammed K. Salihu, Ali Danladi, D. W. Medugu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2024-12-01
Series:Bulletin of the National Research Centre
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s42269-024-01291-2
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author Mohammed K. Salihu
Ali Danladi
D. W. Medugu
author_facet Mohammed K. Salihu
Ali Danladi
D. W. Medugu
author_sort Mohammed K. Salihu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background This research used satellite imagery data to conduct a regional-based potential assessment for solar photovoltaic generating in the northern section of Nigeria. The mean annual global solar radiation from satellite image data was calculated and to compare it with meteorological data, the study area’s temperature was ascertained using satellite images. ArcGIS was also used to determine the appropriateness axis for the development of solar photovoltaic stations in the northern part of Nigeria. Photovoltaic technology was utilized to transform the calculated amounts of solar radiation on a global scale into potential electrical energy. Results The findings show that the northeast region has the highest annual mean value of global solar radiation (2179.5 kilowatts-hours/square-meter/Year), followed by the northwest region (2137.5 kilowatts-hours/square-meter/Year), and the north central region (1909.6 kilowatts-hours/square-meter/Year). The influence of global solar radiation also caused an increase in temperature. With an area value of 174,886 kilometer-square, the northeast region has the greatest suited axis for the development of solar PV stations, followed by the north central region (145,187 kilometer-square) and the northwest region (127,470 kilometer-square). The greatest photovoltaic technology, single-crystalline silicon (500.5 Gigawatts), is followed by multi-crystalline silicon (462.5 Gigawatts), cadmium-telluride (362.7 Gigawatts), and amorphous-silicon (81.10202.8 Gigawatts), which has the lowest value. Conclusions It is discovered that Nigeria’s north receives more solar radiation from the sun than the rest of the country, and that the region has the ability to produce enough electricity to power the entire nation.
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spelling doaj-art-7d592b399f16471a80738599990c7a7c2025-01-05T12:07:58ZengSpringerOpenBulletin of the National Research Centre2522-83072024-12-0148111510.1186/s42269-024-01291-2Regional-based potential assessment for solar photovoltaic generation in northern part of Nigeria using satellite imagery dataMohammed K. Salihu0Ali Danladi1D. W. Medugu2Department of Physics, University of MaiduguriDepartment of Pure and Applied Physic, Adamawa State UniversityDepartment of Pure and Applied Physic, Adamawa State UniversityAbstract Background This research used satellite imagery data to conduct a regional-based potential assessment for solar photovoltaic generating in the northern section of Nigeria. The mean annual global solar radiation from satellite image data was calculated and to compare it with meteorological data, the study area’s temperature was ascertained using satellite images. ArcGIS was also used to determine the appropriateness axis for the development of solar photovoltaic stations in the northern part of Nigeria. Photovoltaic technology was utilized to transform the calculated amounts of solar radiation on a global scale into potential electrical energy. Results The findings show that the northeast region has the highest annual mean value of global solar radiation (2179.5 kilowatts-hours/square-meter/Year), followed by the northwest region (2137.5 kilowatts-hours/square-meter/Year), and the north central region (1909.6 kilowatts-hours/square-meter/Year). The influence of global solar radiation also caused an increase in temperature. With an area value of 174,886 kilometer-square, the northeast region has the greatest suited axis for the development of solar PV stations, followed by the north central region (145,187 kilometer-square) and the northwest region (127,470 kilometer-square). The greatest photovoltaic technology, single-crystalline silicon (500.5 Gigawatts), is followed by multi-crystalline silicon (462.5 Gigawatts), cadmium-telluride (362.7 Gigawatts), and amorphous-silicon (81.10202.8 Gigawatts), which has the lowest value. Conclusions It is discovered that Nigeria’s north receives more solar radiation from the sun than the rest of the country, and that the region has the ability to produce enough electricity to power the entire nation.https://doi.org/10.1186/s42269-024-01291-2Electrical energyPhotovoltaicTemperatureSuitabilitySatellite dataRadiation
spellingShingle Mohammed K. Salihu
Ali Danladi
D. W. Medugu
Regional-based potential assessment for solar photovoltaic generation in northern part of Nigeria using satellite imagery data
Bulletin of the National Research Centre
Electrical energy
Photovoltaic
Temperature
Suitability
Satellite data
Radiation
title Regional-based potential assessment for solar photovoltaic generation in northern part of Nigeria using satellite imagery data
title_full Regional-based potential assessment for solar photovoltaic generation in northern part of Nigeria using satellite imagery data
title_fullStr Regional-based potential assessment for solar photovoltaic generation in northern part of Nigeria using satellite imagery data
title_full_unstemmed Regional-based potential assessment for solar photovoltaic generation in northern part of Nigeria using satellite imagery data
title_short Regional-based potential assessment for solar photovoltaic generation in northern part of Nigeria using satellite imagery data
title_sort regional based potential assessment for solar photovoltaic generation in northern part of nigeria using satellite imagery data
topic Electrical energy
Photovoltaic
Temperature
Suitability
Satellite data
Radiation
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s42269-024-01291-2
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AT alidanladi regionalbasedpotentialassessmentforsolarphotovoltaicgenerationinnorthernpartofnigeriausingsatelliteimagerydata
AT dwmedugu regionalbasedpotentialassessmentforsolarphotovoltaicgenerationinnorthernpartofnigeriausingsatelliteimagerydata