Criminal Justice System for Children Perpetrators of Murder Between Indonesia and Malaysia
This study examines the comparative juvenile justice systems for child offenders of murder between Indonesia and Malaysia. The background of the research stems from the rising cases of children in conflict with the law due to serious crimes such as murder. Both countries adopt different legal approa...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Indonesian |
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Universitas Trunojoyo Madura
2024-12-01
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Series: | RechtIdee |
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Online Access: | https://journal.trunojoyo.ac.id/rechtidee/article/view/28223 |
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author | Naufal Nabiil Ridwansyah Beniharmoni Harefa |
author_facet | Naufal Nabiil Ridwansyah Beniharmoni Harefa |
author_sort | Naufal Nabiil Ridwansyah |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study examines the comparative juvenile justice systems for child offenders of murder between Indonesia and Malaysia. The background of the research stems from the rising cases of children in conflict with the law due to serious crimes such as murder. Both countries adopt different legal approaches: Indonesia applies restorative justice through Law No. 11 of 2012 on the Juvenile Criminal Justice System, while Malaysia relies on the Child Act 2001 influenced by the Doli Incapax doctrine. This research uses a normative juridical method with a comparative approach to analyze the similarities and differences in both legal systems. The findings indicate that Indonesia emphasizes child rehabilitation through diversion mechanisms, whereas Malaysia adopts a more formal approach emphasizing court decisions. The study recommends policy improvements in both countries to enhance the protection of child offenders' rights. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-7cfe41caf13748eeb9b1ac8d3e64c74b |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1907-5790 2502-762X |
language | Indonesian |
publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
publisher | Universitas Trunojoyo Madura |
record_format | Article |
series | RechtIdee |
spelling | doaj-art-7cfe41caf13748eeb9b1ac8d3e64c74b2025-01-17T13:26:51ZindUniversitas Trunojoyo MaduraRechtIdee1907-57902502-762X2024-12-0119230432610.21107/ri.v19i2.282239542Criminal Justice System for Children Perpetrators of Murder Between Indonesia and MalaysiaNaufal Nabiil Ridwansyah0Beniharmoni Harefa1Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran JakartaUniversitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran JakartaThis study examines the comparative juvenile justice systems for child offenders of murder between Indonesia and Malaysia. The background of the research stems from the rising cases of children in conflict with the law due to serious crimes such as murder. Both countries adopt different legal approaches: Indonesia applies restorative justice through Law No. 11 of 2012 on the Juvenile Criminal Justice System, while Malaysia relies on the Child Act 2001 influenced by the Doli Incapax doctrine. This research uses a normative juridical method with a comparative approach to analyze the similarities and differences in both legal systems. The findings indicate that Indonesia emphasizes child rehabilitation through diversion mechanisms, whereas Malaysia adopts a more formal approach emphasizing court decisions. The study recommends policy improvements in both countries to enhance the protection of child offenders' rights.https://journal.trunojoyo.ac.id/rechtidee/article/view/28223juvenile justicemurderindonesiamalaysialegal comparison. |
spellingShingle | Naufal Nabiil Ridwansyah Beniharmoni Harefa Criminal Justice System for Children Perpetrators of Murder Between Indonesia and Malaysia RechtIdee juvenile justice murder indonesia malaysia legal comparison. |
title | Criminal Justice System for Children Perpetrators of Murder Between Indonesia and Malaysia |
title_full | Criminal Justice System for Children Perpetrators of Murder Between Indonesia and Malaysia |
title_fullStr | Criminal Justice System for Children Perpetrators of Murder Between Indonesia and Malaysia |
title_full_unstemmed | Criminal Justice System for Children Perpetrators of Murder Between Indonesia and Malaysia |
title_short | Criminal Justice System for Children Perpetrators of Murder Between Indonesia and Malaysia |
title_sort | criminal justice system for children perpetrators of murder between indonesia and malaysia |
topic | juvenile justice murder indonesia malaysia legal comparison. |
url | https://journal.trunojoyo.ac.id/rechtidee/article/view/28223 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT naufalnabiilridwansyah criminaljusticesystemforchildrenperpetratorsofmurderbetweenindonesiaandmalaysia AT beniharmoniharefa criminaljusticesystemforchildrenperpetratorsofmurderbetweenindonesiaandmalaysia |