Efficiency of Melamine Grafted Chitosan-based Magnetic Nanocomposite for Cationic Dye Adsorption: Kinetics, Isotherms, Thermodynamics

An adsorption activity of the functionalized magnetic nanoparticles with chitosan-melamine as a sorbent were studied for removal of dyes contaminants from aqueous solution. The morphology, structure, and size of the MA-CS@Fe3O4 nanocomposite have been investigated. The synthesized pH-sensitive adsor...

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Main Authors: Hossein Dehghani, Sanaz Sajedi-Amin, Abdolhossein Naseri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iranian Chemical Society 2023-04-01
Series:Nanochemistry Research
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Online Access:http://www.nanochemres.org/article_168468_87544d7c971293616b10efae7bcce779.pdf
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author Hossein Dehghani
Sanaz Sajedi-Amin
Abdolhossein Naseri
author_facet Hossein Dehghani
Sanaz Sajedi-Amin
Abdolhossein Naseri
author_sort Hossein Dehghani
collection DOAJ
description An adsorption activity of the functionalized magnetic nanoparticles with chitosan-melamine as a sorbent were studied for removal of dyes contaminants from aqueous solution. The morphology, structure, and size of the MA-CS@Fe3O4 nanocomposite have been investigated. The synthesized pH-sensitive adsorbent successfully adsorbs cationic dyes such as basic red and methyl blue. Adsorption experiments were carried out as batch studies at different contact time, pH, initial dye concentration, and adsorbent dosage. The dye adsorption equilibrium was rapid as it was achieved under 30 min of contact time with 5 mg adsorbent. The equilibrium data were analyzed by nonlinear Langmuir and Freundlich model for BR and MB adsorption. The best fitting results were achieved for Langmuir model and confirms that the adsorption of dyes are monolayer and the surface of MA-CS@Fe3O4 sorbent is homogeneous. The pseudo-second-order kinetics can describe the adsorption process for both MB and BR. Thermodynamic study showed that the adsorption was a spontaneous and endothermic process.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2538-4279
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language English
publishDate 2023-04-01
publisher Iranian Chemical Society
record_format Article
series Nanochemistry Research
spelling doaj-art-7ce52305be5344b7adca7c15734125d42025-01-12T10:24:40ZengIranian Chemical SocietyNanochemistry Research2538-42792423-818X2023-04-01829510510.22036/ncr.2023.02.002168468Efficiency of Melamine Grafted Chitosan-based Magnetic Nanocomposite for Cationic Dye Adsorption: Kinetics, Isotherms, ThermodynamicsHossein Dehghani0Sanaz Sajedi-Amin1Abdolhossein Naseri2Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, IranDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, IranDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, IranAn adsorption activity of the functionalized magnetic nanoparticles with chitosan-melamine as a sorbent were studied for removal of dyes contaminants from aqueous solution. The morphology, structure, and size of the MA-CS@Fe3O4 nanocomposite have been investigated. The synthesized pH-sensitive adsorbent successfully adsorbs cationic dyes such as basic red and methyl blue. Adsorption experiments were carried out as batch studies at different contact time, pH, initial dye concentration, and adsorbent dosage. The dye adsorption equilibrium was rapid as it was achieved under 30 min of contact time with 5 mg adsorbent. The equilibrium data were analyzed by nonlinear Langmuir and Freundlich model for BR and MB adsorption. The best fitting results were achieved for Langmuir model and confirms that the adsorption of dyes are monolayer and the surface of MA-CS@Fe3O4 sorbent is homogeneous. The pseudo-second-order kinetics can describe the adsorption process for both MB and BR. Thermodynamic study showed that the adsorption was a spontaneous and endothermic process.http://www.nanochemres.org/article_168468_87544d7c971293616b10efae7bcce779.pdfchitosanfe3o4 nanoparticlesmelaminedye pollutantsmagnetic sorbent
spellingShingle Hossein Dehghani
Sanaz Sajedi-Amin
Abdolhossein Naseri
Efficiency of Melamine Grafted Chitosan-based Magnetic Nanocomposite for Cationic Dye Adsorption: Kinetics, Isotherms, Thermodynamics
Nanochemistry Research
chitosan
fe3o4 nanoparticles
melamine
dye pollutants
magnetic sorbent
title Efficiency of Melamine Grafted Chitosan-based Magnetic Nanocomposite for Cationic Dye Adsorption: Kinetics, Isotherms, Thermodynamics
title_full Efficiency of Melamine Grafted Chitosan-based Magnetic Nanocomposite for Cationic Dye Adsorption: Kinetics, Isotherms, Thermodynamics
title_fullStr Efficiency of Melamine Grafted Chitosan-based Magnetic Nanocomposite for Cationic Dye Adsorption: Kinetics, Isotherms, Thermodynamics
title_full_unstemmed Efficiency of Melamine Grafted Chitosan-based Magnetic Nanocomposite for Cationic Dye Adsorption: Kinetics, Isotherms, Thermodynamics
title_short Efficiency of Melamine Grafted Chitosan-based Magnetic Nanocomposite for Cationic Dye Adsorption: Kinetics, Isotherms, Thermodynamics
title_sort efficiency of melamine grafted chitosan based magnetic nanocomposite for cationic dye adsorption kinetics isotherms thermodynamics
topic chitosan
fe3o4 nanoparticles
melamine
dye pollutants
magnetic sorbent
url http://www.nanochemres.org/article_168468_87544d7c971293616b10efae7bcce779.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT hosseindehghani efficiencyofmelaminegraftedchitosanbasedmagneticnanocompositeforcationicdyeadsorptionkineticsisothermsthermodynamics
AT sanazsajediamin efficiencyofmelaminegraftedchitosanbasedmagneticnanocompositeforcationicdyeadsorptionkineticsisothermsthermodynamics
AT abdolhosseinnaseri efficiencyofmelaminegraftedchitosanbasedmagneticnanocompositeforcationicdyeadsorptionkineticsisothermsthermodynamics