Environmental Efficiency of Agriculture in Visegrád Group Countries vs. the EU and the World

The production of foodstuffs for an ever-increasing population is the basic, irreducible and unalienable function of agriculture. It involves environmental impacts, including greenhouse gas emissions. This is what makes it so important to examine the levels of environmental efficiency of agriculture...

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Main Authors: Arkadiusz Sadowski, Natalia Genstwa-Namysł, Jagoda Zmyślona, Luboš Smutka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/14/11/2073
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author Arkadiusz Sadowski
Natalia Genstwa-Namysł
Jagoda Zmyślona
Luboš Smutka
author_facet Arkadiusz Sadowski
Natalia Genstwa-Namysł
Jagoda Zmyślona
Luboš Smutka
author_sort Arkadiusz Sadowski
collection DOAJ
description The production of foodstuffs for an ever-increasing population is the basic, irreducible and unalienable function of agriculture. It involves environmental impacts, including greenhouse gas emissions. This is what makes it so important to examine the levels of environmental efficiency of agriculture. As countries differ in their emission levels, it is reasonable to look for what determines them. Hence, the purpose of this study was to identify the changes in the environmental efficiency of agriculture in Visegrád Group countries and worldwide in 1961–2020. These countries share a similar economic history and demonstrate comparable environmental and geographic conditions, making it possible to pinpoint the factors responsible for how the parameters covered by the study change over time. The research used data from the FAOSTAT database. Environmental efficiency of agriculture was defined as the relationship between production volumes in kilocalories and emissions. Initially, this parameter deteriorated in the Visegrád countries, but since the late 1970s it has improved, first linked to the crisis of the socialist economy and its collapse (including a drastic decline in livestock production) and then to the implementation of CAP instruments.
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publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
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series Agriculture
spelling doaj-art-7cabb2a323d2416f816f28ef7d2d16b02024-11-26T17:43:56ZengMDPI AGAgriculture2077-04722024-11-011411207310.3390/agriculture14112073Environmental Efficiency of Agriculture in Visegrád Group Countries vs. the EU and the WorldArkadiusz Sadowski0Natalia Genstwa-Namysł1Jagoda Zmyślona2Luboš Smutka3Department of Economics and Economic Policy in Agribusiness, Faculty of Economics, Poznan University of Life Sciences, 60-637 Poznan, PolandDepartment of Economics and Economic Policy in Agribusiness, Faculty of Economics, Poznan University of Life Sciences, 60-637 Poznan, PolandDepartment of Economics and Economic Policy in Agribusiness, Faculty of Economics, Poznan University of Life Sciences, 60-637 Poznan, PolandDepartment of Trade and Finance, Faculty of Economics and Management, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Kamýcká 129, Prague 6, 165 00 Prague, Czech RepublicThe production of foodstuffs for an ever-increasing population is the basic, irreducible and unalienable function of agriculture. It involves environmental impacts, including greenhouse gas emissions. This is what makes it so important to examine the levels of environmental efficiency of agriculture. As countries differ in their emission levels, it is reasonable to look for what determines them. Hence, the purpose of this study was to identify the changes in the environmental efficiency of agriculture in Visegrád Group countries and worldwide in 1961–2020. These countries share a similar economic history and demonstrate comparable environmental and geographic conditions, making it possible to pinpoint the factors responsible for how the parameters covered by the study change over time. The research used data from the FAOSTAT database. Environmental efficiency of agriculture was defined as the relationship between production volumes in kilocalories and emissions. Initially, this parameter deteriorated in the Visegrád countries, but since the late 1970s it has improved, first linked to the crisis of the socialist economy and its collapse (including a drastic decline in livestock production) and then to the implementation of CAP instruments.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/14/11/2073environmental efficiencyagricultural productionsustainable developmentgreenhouse gas emissionsenvironmental costs of agricultural production
spellingShingle Arkadiusz Sadowski
Natalia Genstwa-Namysł
Jagoda Zmyślona
Luboš Smutka
Environmental Efficiency of Agriculture in Visegrád Group Countries vs. the EU and the World
Agriculture
environmental efficiency
agricultural production
sustainable development
greenhouse gas emissions
environmental costs of agricultural production
title Environmental Efficiency of Agriculture in Visegrád Group Countries vs. the EU and the World
title_full Environmental Efficiency of Agriculture in Visegrád Group Countries vs. the EU and the World
title_fullStr Environmental Efficiency of Agriculture in Visegrád Group Countries vs. the EU and the World
title_full_unstemmed Environmental Efficiency of Agriculture in Visegrád Group Countries vs. the EU and the World
title_short Environmental Efficiency of Agriculture in Visegrád Group Countries vs. the EU and the World
title_sort environmental efficiency of agriculture in visegrad group countries vs the eu and the world
topic environmental efficiency
agricultural production
sustainable development
greenhouse gas emissions
environmental costs of agricultural production
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/14/11/2073
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AT nataliagenstwanamysł environmentalefficiencyofagricultureinvisegradgroupcountriesvstheeuandtheworld
AT jagodazmyslona environmentalefficiencyofagricultureinvisegradgroupcountriesvstheeuandtheworld
AT lubossmutka environmentalefficiencyofagricultureinvisegradgroupcountriesvstheeuandtheworld