A Learning-Enhanced Metaheuristic Algorithm for Multi-Zone Orienteering Problem with Time Windows

Inspired by real-world logistics scenarios, in this paper, we introduce a new variant of the Orienteering Problem known as the Multi-zone Orienteering Problem with Time Windows (MzOPTW). In the MzOPTW, customers are situated in distinct zones, each with multiple entrances and exits. Each customer ha...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hongwu Li, Yongqi Luo, Yanru Chen, Yangsheng Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-07-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/15/2357
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