Antidiabetic activity of herbal green tea extract from white mangrove (Avicennia marina) leaves towards blood glucose level of diabetic wistar rats (Rattus novergicus)

Green tea Camellia sinensis contains polyphenol that has antidiabetic activity. Mangrove leaves also contain polyphenol which potentially gives these leave antidiabetic activity. The aim of this research was to determine the ability of herbal green tea extract from white mangrove (Avicennia marina)...

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Main Authors: Hardoko, Binti Nafi’ah, Bambang B. Sasmito, Yuniwaty Halim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: ISEKI_Food Association (IFA) 2019-10-01
Series:International Journal of Food Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.iseki-food-ejournal.com/article/150
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author Hardoko
Binti Nafi’ah
Bambang B. Sasmito
Yuniwaty Halim
author_facet Hardoko
Binti Nafi’ah
Bambang B. Sasmito
Yuniwaty Halim
author_sort Hardoko
collection DOAJ
description Green tea Camellia sinensis contains polyphenol that has antidiabetic activity. Mangrove leaves also contain polyphenol which potentially gives these leave antidiabetic activity. The aim of this research was to determine the ability of herbal green tea extract from white mangrove (Avicennia marina) leaves to decrease blood glucose level of diabetic Wistar rats (Rattus novergicus). The method used was experimental and involved giving a herbal green tea extract from white mangrove leaves with concentration of 100, 200 and 300 mg/200g BW/day, and positive control, i.e. glybenclamide (0.09 mg/200 g BW/day), to diabetic rats injected with Streptozotocin (STZ) and Nicotinamide (NA). The rats were observed on day 0, 5, 10 and 15. The results showed that the herbal green tea extract from white mangrove leaves decreased the blood glucose level of diabetic rats. The effective extract dose that decreased the blood glucose level of diabetic rats was 300 mg/200 g BW, which is comparable to the effect produced by glybenclamide (antidiabetic medicine). This dose could decrease the blood glucose level of diabetic rats to reach a normal blood glucose level after 20 days.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2182-1054
language English
publishDate 2019-10-01
publisher ISEKI_Food Association (IFA)
record_format Article
series International Journal of Food Studies
spelling doaj-art-7bb42b1dfc2a41c7af2a3298370807e52024-12-09T23:16:06ZengISEKI_Food Association (IFA)International Journal of Food Studies2182-10542019-10-018210.7455/ijfs/8.2.2019.a5Antidiabetic activity of herbal green tea extract from white mangrove (Avicennia marina) leaves towards blood glucose level of diabetic wistar rats (Rattus novergicus)Hardoko0Binti Nafi’ah1Bambang B. Sasmito2Yuniwaty Halim3Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Universitas Brawijaya Jalan Veteran No. 1, IndonesiaFaculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Universitas Brawijaya Jalan Veteran, IndonesiaFaculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Universitas Brawijaya Jalan Veteran, Indonesia Food Technology Department, Universitas Pelita Harapan Jalan M.H. Thamrin Boulevard, Lippo Karawaci, IndonesiaGreen tea Camellia sinensis contains polyphenol that has antidiabetic activity. Mangrove leaves also contain polyphenol which potentially gives these leave antidiabetic activity. The aim of this research was to determine the ability of herbal green tea extract from white mangrove (Avicennia marina) leaves to decrease blood glucose level of diabetic Wistar rats (Rattus novergicus). The method used was experimental and involved giving a herbal green tea extract from white mangrove leaves with concentration of 100, 200 and 300 mg/200g BW/day, and positive control, i.e. glybenclamide (0.09 mg/200 g BW/day), to diabetic rats injected with Streptozotocin (STZ) and Nicotinamide (NA). The rats were observed on day 0, 5, 10 and 15. The results showed that the herbal green tea extract from white mangrove leaves decreased the blood glucose level of diabetic rats. The effective extract dose that decreased the blood glucose level of diabetic rats was 300 mg/200 g BW, which is comparable to the effect produced by glybenclamide (antidiabetic medicine). This dose could decrease the blood glucose level of diabetic rats to reach a normal blood glucose level after 20 days.https://www.iseki-food-ejournal.com/article/150DiabeticExtractBlood glucoseHerbal mangrove green tea
spellingShingle Hardoko
Binti Nafi’ah
Bambang B. Sasmito
Yuniwaty Halim
Antidiabetic activity of herbal green tea extract from white mangrove (Avicennia marina) leaves towards blood glucose level of diabetic wistar rats (Rattus novergicus)
International Journal of Food Studies
Diabetic
Extract
Blood glucose
Herbal mangrove green tea
title Antidiabetic activity of herbal green tea extract from white mangrove (Avicennia marina) leaves towards blood glucose level of diabetic wistar rats (Rattus novergicus)
title_full Antidiabetic activity of herbal green tea extract from white mangrove (Avicennia marina) leaves towards blood glucose level of diabetic wistar rats (Rattus novergicus)
title_fullStr Antidiabetic activity of herbal green tea extract from white mangrove (Avicennia marina) leaves towards blood glucose level of diabetic wistar rats (Rattus novergicus)
title_full_unstemmed Antidiabetic activity of herbal green tea extract from white mangrove (Avicennia marina) leaves towards blood glucose level of diabetic wistar rats (Rattus novergicus)
title_short Antidiabetic activity of herbal green tea extract from white mangrove (Avicennia marina) leaves towards blood glucose level of diabetic wistar rats (Rattus novergicus)
title_sort antidiabetic activity of herbal green tea extract from white mangrove avicennia marina leaves towards blood glucose level of diabetic wistar rats rattus novergicus
topic Diabetic
Extract
Blood glucose
Herbal mangrove green tea
url https://www.iseki-food-ejournal.com/article/150
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