Impact of yeast supplementation derived from dried banana residue on performance, egg quality, intestinal health, and feed cost in laying hens

Dried banana residue, a by-product of banana processing, holds potential as a valuable feed supplement for poultry. However, despite efforts to repurpose agricultural by-products, remnants from dried banana processing remain largely untapped. This study aimed to assess the potential of yeast derived...

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Main Authors: Suphawadee Yaemkong, Tossaporn Incharoen, Norakamol Laorodphan, Punnares Rattanapradit, Panit Yamchuen, Touchkanin Jongjitvimol
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Cogent Food & Agriculture
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311932.2024.2447894
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author Suphawadee Yaemkong
Tossaporn Incharoen
Norakamol Laorodphan
Punnares Rattanapradit
Panit Yamchuen
Touchkanin Jongjitvimol
author_facet Suphawadee Yaemkong
Tossaporn Incharoen
Norakamol Laorodphan
Punnares Rattanapradit
Panit Yamchuen
Touchkanin Jongjitvimol
author_sort Suphawadee Yaemkong
collection DOAJ
description Dried banana residue, a by-product of banana processing, holds potential as a valuable feed supplement for poultry. However, despite efforts to repurpose agricultural by-products, remnants from dried banana processing remain largely untapped. This study aimed to assess the potential of yeast derived from dried banana residue as a feed supplement for laying hens, evaluating its impact on performance, egg quality, small intestinal morphology, intestinal bacterial population, and feed cost. Sixty 17-week-old commercial layers were divided into two groups, with each group receiving either a control diet or a diet supplemented with yeast from dried banana residue. Over 90 days, no statistically significant differences (p > 0.05) were found in feed intake, egg production, feed conversion ratio, egg weight, egg mass, and egg quality traits between the groups. However, the yeast-supplemented group exhibited significantly higher villus height and a greater ratio of villus height to crypt depth (V:C ratio) in the duodenum compared to the control group (p < 0.05). Additionally, levels of Salmonella sp. in the small intestine were significantly lower in the yeast-supplemented group compared to the control group (p < 0.05). Supplementing the basal diet of egg-laying hens with yeast-fermented banana peels at a 0.1% inclusion level proved beneficial without compromising egg quality. This study highlights repurposing banana processing waste into valuable animal feed, enhancing sustainability, efficiency, and animal health in agriculture. Future research could explore broader applications of yeast from dried banana residue in livestock nutrition across Thailand and the region.
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series Cogent Food & Agriculture
spelling doaj-art-7b9e57691eb2484bb54e3ca90ef5c1212025-01-07T12:42:16ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Food & Agriculture2331-19322025-12-0111110.1080/23311932.2024.2447894Impact of yeast supplementation derived from dried banana residue on performance, egg quality, intestinal health, and feed cost in laying hensSuphawadee Yaemkong0Tossaporn Incharoen1Norakamol Laorodphan2Punnares Rattanapradit3Panit Yamchuen4Touchkanin Jongjitvimol5Department of Animal Science and Aquaculture, Faculty of Food and Agricultural Technology, Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University, Phitsanulok, ThailandDepartment of Agricultural Science, Faculty of Agriculture Natural Resources and Environment, Naresuan University, Phitsanulok, ThailandDepartment of Animal Science and Aquaculture, Faculty of Food and Agricultural Technology, Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University, Phitsanulok, ThailandDepartment of Animal Science and Aquaculture, Faculty of Food and Agricultural Technology, Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University, Phitsanulok, ThailandDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Physical Education, Sport and Health, Srinakharinwirot University, Nakhon Nayok, ThailandDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University, Phitsanulok, ThailandDried banana residue, a by-product of banana processing, holds potential as a valuable feed supplement for poultry. However, despite efforts to repurpose agricultural by-products, remnants from dried banana processing remain largely untapped. This study aimed to assess the potential of yeast derived from dried banana residue as a feed supplement for laying hens, evaluating its impact on performance, egg quality, small intestinal morphology, intestinal bacterial population, and feed cost. Sixty 17-week-old commercial layers were divided into two groups, with each group receiving either a control diet or a diet supplemented with yeast from dried banana residue. Over 90 days, no statistically significant differences (p > 0.05) were found in feed intake, egg production, feed conversion ratio, egg weight, egg mass, and egg quality traits between the groups. However, the yeast-supplemented group exhibited significantly higher villus height and a greater ratio of villus height to crypt depth (V:C ratio) in the duodenum compared to the control group (p < 0.05). Additionally, levels of Salmonella sp. in the small intestine were significantly lower in the yeast-supplemented group compared to the control group (p < 0.05). Supplementing the basal diet of egg-laying hens with yeast-fermented banana peels at a 0.1% inclusion level proved beneficial without compromising egg quality. This study highlights repurposing banana processing waste into valuable animal feed, enhancing sustainability, efficiency, and animal health in agriculture. Future research could explore broader applications of yeast from dried banana residue in livestock nutrition across Thailand and the region.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311932.2024.2447894Probioticspoultry feedsustainabilityfermentationcost-effectivenessAgriculture & Environmental Sciences
spellingShingle Suphawadee Yaemkong
Tossaporn Incharoen
Norakamol Laorodphan
Punnares Rattanapradit
Panit Yamchuen
Touchkanin Jongjitvimol
Impact of yeast supplementation derived from dried banana residue on performance, egg quality, intestinal health, and feed cost in laying hens
Cogent Food & Agriculture
Probiotics
poultry feed
sustainability
fermentation
cost-effectiveness
Agriculture & Environmental Sciences
title Impact of yeast supplementation derived from dried banana residue on performance, egg quality, intestinal health, and feed cost in laying hens
title_full Impact of yeast supplementation derived from dried banana residue on performance, egg quality, intestinal health, and feed cost in laying hens
title_fullStr Impact of yeast supplementation derived from dried banana residue on performance, egg quality, intestinal health, and feed cost in laying hens
title_full_unstemmed Impact of yeast supplementation derived from dried banana residue on performance, egg quality, intestinal health, and feed cost in laying hens
title_short Impact of yeast supplementation derived from dried banana residue on performance, egg quality, intestinal health, and feed cost in laying hens
title_sort impact of yeast supplementation derived from dried banana residue on performance egg quality intestinal health and feed cost in laying hens
topic Probiotics
poultry feed
sustainability
fermentation
cost-effectiveness
Agriculture & Environmental Sciences
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311932.2024.2447894
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