CloudTran++: Improved Cloud Removal from Multi-Temporal Satellite Images Using Axial Transformer Networks

We present a method for cloud removal from satellite images using axial transformer networks. The method considers a set of multi-temporal images in a given region of interest, together with the corresponding cloud masks, and produces a cloud-free image for a specific day of the year. We propose the...

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Main Authors: Dionysis Christopoulos, Valsamis Ntouskos, Konstantinos Karantzalos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/17/1/86
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author Dionysis Christopoulos
Valsamis Ntouskos
Konstantinos Karantzalos
author_facet Dionysis Christopoulos
Valsamis Ntouskos
Konstantinos Karantzalos
author_sort Dionysis Christopoulos
collection DOAJ
description We present a method for cloud removal from satellite images using axial transformer networks. The method considers a set of multi-temporal images in a given region of interest, together with the corresponding cloud masks, and produces a cloud-free image for a specific day of the year. We propose the combination of an encoder-decoder model employing axial attention layers for the estimation of the low-resolution cloud-free image, together with a fully parallel upsampler that reconstructs the image at full resolution. The method is compared with various baselines and state-of-the-art methods on Sentinel-2 datasets of different coverage, showing significant improvements across multiple standard metrics used for image quality assessment.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2072-4292
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Remote Sensing
spelling doaj-art-7b615e6704284103ace7f0c7160fc7f22025-01-10T13:20:11ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922024-12-011718610.3390/rs17010086CloudTran++: Improved Cloud Removal from Multi-Temporal Satellite Images Using Axial Transformer NetworksDionysis Christopoulos0Valsamis Ntouskos1Konstantinos Karantzalos2Remote Sensing Lab, National Technical University of Athens, 157 72 Athens, GreeceRemote Sensing Lab, National Technical University of Athens, 157 72 Athens, GreeceRemote Sensing Lab, National Technical University of Athens, 157 72 Athens, GreeceWe present a method for cloud removal from satellite images using axial transformer networks. The method considers a set of multi-temporal images in a given region of interest, together with the corresponding cloud masks, and produces a cloud-free image for a specific day of the year. We propose the combination of an encoder-decoder model employing axial attention layers for the estimation of the low-resolution cloud-free image, together with a fully parallel upsampler that reconstructs the image at full resolution. The method is compared with various baselines and state-of-the-art methods on Sentinel-2 datasets of different coverage, showing significant improvements across multiple standard metrics used for image quality assessment.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/17/1/86autoregressive modelscloud removalimage reconstructionmulti-temporaloptical imagingSentinel-2
spellingShingle Dionysis Christopoulos
Valsamis Ntouskos
Konstantinos Karantzalos
CloudTran++: Improved Cloud Removal from Multi-Temporal Satellite Images Using Axial Transformer Networks
Remote Sensing
autoregressive models
cloud removal
image reconstruction
multi-temporal
optical imaging
Sentinel-2
title CloudTran++: Improved Cloud Removal from Multi-Temporal Satellite Images Using Axial Transformer Networks
title_full CloudTran++: Improved Cloud Removal from Multi-Temporal Satellite Images Using Axial Transformer Networks
title_fullStr CloudTran++: Improved Cloud Removal from Multi-Temporal Satellite Images Using Axial Transformer Networks
title_full_unstemmed CloudTran++: Improved Cloud Removal from Multi-Temporal Satellite Images Using Axial Transformer Networks
title_short CloudTran++: Improved Cloud Removal from Multi-Temporal Satellite Images Using Axial Transformer Networks
title_sort cloudtran improved cloud removal from multi temporal satellite images using axial transformer networks
topic autoregressive models
cloud removal
image reconstruction
multi-temporal
optical imaging
Sentinel-2
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/17/1/86
work_keys_str_mv AT dionysischristopoulos cloudtranimprovedcloudremovalfrommultitemporalsatelliteimagesusingaxialtransformernetworks
AT valsamisntouskos cloudtranimprovedcloudremovalfrommultitemporalsatelliteimagesusingaxialtransformernetworks
AT konstantinoskarantzalos cloudtranimprovedcloudremovalfrommultitemporalsatelliteimagesusingaxialtransformernetworks