An Environmentally Adaptive CRO-SL Algorithm Based on Dynamic Agents for the Channel Assignment Problem in Wireless Networks

In recent decades, metaheuristic algorithms have emerged as indispensable tools for addressing complex optimization challenges, particularly in several engineering fields, where NP-hard problems are prevalent. A common NP-hard problem in communication engineering is the Channel Assignment Problem (C...

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Main Authors: Antonio J. Romero-Barrera, Luis Cruz-Piris, Marino Tejedor-Romero, Jose Manuel Gimenez-Guzman, Ivan Marsa-Maestre
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10816593/
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author Antonio J. Romero-Barrera
Luis Cruz-Piris
Marino Tejedor-Romero
Jose Manuel Gimenez-Guzman
Ivan Marsa-Maestre
author_facet Antonio J. Romero-Barrera
Luis Cruz-Piris
Marino Tejedor-Romero
Jose Manuel Gimenez-Guzman
Ivan Marsa-Maestre
author_sort Antonio J. Romero-Barrera
collection DOAJ
description In recent decades, metaheuristic algorithms have emerged as indispensable tools for addressing complex optimization challenges, particularly in several engineering fields, where NP-hard problems are prevalent. A common NP-hard problem in communication engineering is the Channel Assignment Problem (CAP) for wireless access points (APs), with a determined number of stations (STAs) connected to them. The performance of the complete network depends on the interference and noise among the different clusters of devices and the obstacles or elements placed in the physical transmission space. To address the CAP, a new environmentally adaptive approach is proposed for the Coral Reefs Optimization with Substrate Layers (CRO-SL) algorithm, introducing new environmental agents: algae (representing tabu positions) and ocean water acidification (lowering fitness thresholds). The Environmentally Adaptive CRO-SL (EnvAdapt-CRO-SL) implementation aims to improve solution exploration, enhancing computational efficacy in generating new candidate solutions within the coral reef population. An exhaustive comparative analysis of four configurations of the proposed EnvAdapt-CRO-SL variant assesses the impact of each environmental agent on the algorithm’s performance. Additionally, external benchmarks against four different metaheuristics, along with an analysis of the influence of pseudorandom number generators on initialization and search operators, and a robust optimization case study, provide deeper insights. The results show that incorporating the new environmental agents into the EnvAdapt-CRO-SL workflow significantly boosts throughput while reducing the computational time required to obtain optimal solutions.
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-7b2c9f6252174c40a75c97c40c83e31c2025-01-03T00:01:46ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362025-01-011354156110.1109/ACCESS.2024.352346410816593An Environmentally Adaptive CRO-SL Algorithm Based on Dynamic Agents for the Channel Assignment Problem in Wireless NetworksAntonio J. Romero-Barrera0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5496-1331Luis Cruz-Piris1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9570-2851Marino Tejedor-Romero2Jose Manuel Gimenez-Guzman3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1645-8476Ivan Marsa-Maestre4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5529-2851Departamento de Automática, Universidad de Alcalá, Campus Universitario, Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, SpainDepartamento de Automática, Universidad de Alcalá, Campus Universitario, Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, SpainDepartamento de Automática, Universidad de Alcalá, Campus Universitario, Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, SpainDepartamento de Comunicaciones, Universitat Politècnica de València, Valencia, SpainDepartamento de Automática, Universidad de Alcalá, Campus Universitario, Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, SpainIn recent decades, metaheuristic algorithms have emerged as indispensable tools for addressing complex optimization challenges, particularly in several engineering fields, where NP-hard problems are prevalent. A common NP-hard problem in communication engineering is the Channel Assignment Problem (CAP) for wireless access points (APs), with a determined number of stations (STAs) connected to them. The performance of the complete network depends on the interference and noise among the different clusters of devices and the obstacles or elements placed in the physical transmission space. To address the CAP, a new environmentally adaptive approach is proposed for the Coral Reefs Optimization with Substrate Layers (CRO-SL) algorithm, introducing new environmental agents: algae (representing tabu positions) and ocean water acidification (lowering fitness thresholds). The Environmentally Adaptive CRO-SL (EnvAdapt-CRO-SL) implementation aims to improve solution exploration, enhancing computational efficacy in generating new candidate solutions within the coral reef population. An exhaustive comparative analysis of four configurations of the proposed EnvAdapt-CRO-SL variant assesses the impact of each environmental agent on the algorithm’s performance. Additionally, external benchmarks against four different metaheuristics, along with an analysis of the influence of pseudorandom number generators on initialization and search operators, and a robust optimization case study, provide deeper insights. The results show that incorporating the new environmental agents into the EnvAdapt-CRO-SL workflow significantly boosts throughput while reducing the computational time required to obtain optimal solutions.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10816593/Coral reefs optimizationEnvAdapt-CRO-SLfrequency assignmentgraph modelingwireless network
spellingShingle Antonio J. Romero-Barrera
Luis Cruz-Piris
Marino Tejedor-Romero
Jose Manuel Gimenez-Guzman
Ivan Marsa-Maestre
An Environmentally Adaptive CRO-SL Algorithm Based on Dynamic Agents for the Channel Assignment Problem in Wireless Networks
IEEE Access
Coral reefs optimization
EnvAdapt-CRO-SL
frequency assignment
graph modeling
wireless network
title An Environmentally Adaptive CRO-SL Algorithm Based on Dynamic Agents for the Channel Assignment Problem in Wireless Networks
title_full An Environmentally Adaptive CRO-SL Algorithm Based on Dynamic Agents for the Channel Assignment Problem in Wireless Networks
title_fullStr An Environmentally Adaptive CRO-SL Algorithm Based on Dynamic Agents for the Channel Assignment Problem in Wireless Networks
title_full_unstemmed An Environmentally Adaptive CRO-SL Algorithm Based on Dynamic Agents for the Channel Assignment Problem in Wireless Networks
title_short An Environmentally Adaptive CRO-SL Algorithm Based on Dynamic Agents for the Channel Assignment Problem in Wireless Networks
title_sort environmentally adaptive cro sl algorithm based on dynamic agents for the channel assignment problem in wireless networks
topic Coral reefs optimization
EnvAdapt-CRO-SL
frequency assignment
graph modeling
wireless network
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10816593/
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