White Rot Disease Occurs on Wild Individuals of the Economically Important Red Seaweed <i>Halymenia durvillei</i> (Rhodophyta)

Seaweed diseases have been reported in both wild and cultivated seaweed species worldwide. However, reports on tropical seaweed diseases are uncommon and are often focused on farmed species. In the Philippines, seaweed diseases have been reported in economically important species such as <i>Eu...

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Main Author: Wilfred John E. Santiañez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-10-01
Series:Diversity
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/16/11/652
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author Wilfred John E. Santiañez
author_facet Wilfred John E. Santiañez
author_sort Wilfred John E. Santiañez
collection DOAJ
description Seaweed diseases have been reported in both wild and cultivated seaweed species worldwide. However, reports on tropical seaweed diseases are uncommon and are often focused on farmed species. In the Philippines, seaweed diseases have been reported in economically important species such as <i>Eucheuma</i>, <i>Kappaphycus</i>, and <i>Halymenia</i>. Regarding <i>Halymenia</i>, the occurrence of white rot disease has been reported on laboratory-reared and open sea-outplanted individuals. Here, I report for the first time the occurrence of white rot disease on <i>Halymenia durvillei</i> as observed in the wild. While the disease may have detrimental effects, I hypothesize that the disease and the subsequent breaking of branches may play a role in the dispersal and reproductive success of <i>H. durvillei</i>. Nonetheless, studies on the bio-ecology of its pathogen and the impacts of the disease should be conducted considering the commercial potential of <i>H. durvillei</i> farming.
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spelling doaj-art-7a91c6553f174034b7a0678f1854adaf2024-11-26T18:00:17ZengMDPI AGDiversity1424-28182024-10-01161165210.3390/d16110652White Rot Disease Occurs on Wild Individuals of the Economically Important Red Seaweed <i>Halymenia durvillei</i> (Rhodophyta)Wilfred John E. Santiañez0Gregorio T. Velasquez Phycological Herbarium and The Marine Science Institute, College of Science, University of the Philippines, Diliman, Quezon City 1101, PhilippinesSeaweed diseases have been reported in both wild and cultivated seaweed species worldwide. However, reports on tropical seaweed diseases are uncommon and are often focused on farmed species. In the Philippines, seaweed diseases have been reported in economically important species such as <i>Eucheuma</i>, <i>Kappaphycus</i>, and <i>Halymenia</i>. Regarding <i>Halymenia</i>, the occurrence of white rot disease has been reported on laboratory-reared and open sea-outplanted individuals. Here, I report for the first time the occurrence of white rot disease on <i>Halymenia durvillei</i> as observed in the wild. While the disease may have detrimental effects, I hypothesize that the disease and the subsequent breaking of branches may play a role in the dispersal and reproductive success of <i>H. durvillei</i>. Nonetheless, studies on the bio-ecology of its pathogen and the impacts of the disease should be conducted considering the commercial potential of <i>H. durvillei</i> farming.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/16/11/652algal diseasealgal pathogenscarrageenanseaweed farmingseaweed ecologyPacific Ocean
spellingShingle Wilfred John E. Santiañez
White Rot Disease Occurs on Wild Individuals of the Economically Important Red Seaweed <i>Halymenia durvillei</i> (Rhodophyta)
Diversity
algal disease
algal pathogens
carrageenan
seaweed farming
seaweed ecology
Pacific Ocean
title White Rot Disease Occurs on Wild Individuals of the Economically Important Red Seaweed <i>Halymenia durvillei</i> (Rhodophyta)
title_full White Rot Disease Occurs on Wild Individuals of the Economically Important Red Seaweed <i>Halymenia durvillei</i> (Rhodophyta)
title_fullStr White Rot Disease Occurs on Wild Individuals of the Economically Important Red Seaweed <i>Halymenia durvillei</i> (Rhodophyta)
title_full_unstemmed White Rot Disease Occurs on Wild Individuals of the Economically Important Red Seaweed <i>Halymenia durvillei</i> (Rhodophyta)
title_short White Rot Disease Occurs on Wild Individuals of the Economically Important Red Seaweed <i>Halymenia durvillei</i> (Rhodophyta)
title_sort white rot disease occurs on wild individuals of the economically important red seaweed i halymenia durvillei i rhodophyta
topic algal disease
algal pathogens
carrageenan
seaweed farming
seaweed ecology
Pacific Ocean
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/16/11/652
work_keys_str_mv AT wilfredjohnesantianez whiterotdiseaseoccursonwildindividualsoftheeconomicallyimportantredseaweedihalymeniadurvilleiirhodophyta