Pathogenic KIAA0586/TALPID3 variants are associated with defects in primary and motile cilia

Summary: Pathogenic variants in KIAA0586/TALPID3 are associated with the ciliopathy Joubert syndrome (JS). We report individuals with KIAA0586/TALPID3 variants affected by primary and motile cilia defects leading to JS and chronic destructive airway disease. DNA variants were detected in three famil...

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Main Authors: Jacqueline E. Taudien, Diana Bracht, Heike Olbrich, Sebastian Swirski, Fulvio D’Abrusco, Bert Van der Zwaag, Maike Möller, Thomas Lücke, Norbert Teig, Ulrika Lindberg, Kai Wohlgemuth, Julia Wallmeier, Anja Blanque, Christos Gatsogiannis, Sebastian George, Christoph Jüschke, Marta Owczarek-Lipska, Dorothee Veer, Hester Y. Kroes, Enza Maria Valente, G. Christoph Korenke, Heymut Omran, John Neidhardt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:iScience
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004224028979
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author Jacqueline E. Taudien
Diana Bracht
Heike Olbrich
Sebastian Swirski
Fulvio D’Abrusco
Bert Van der Zwaag
Maike Möller
Thomas Lücke
Norbert Teig
Ulrika Lindberg
Kai Wohlgemuth
Julia Wallmeier
Anja Blanque
Christos Gatsogiannis
Sebastian George
Christoph Jüschke
Marta Owczarek-Lipska
Dorothee Veer
Hester Y. Kroes
Enza Maria Valente
G. Christoph Korenke
Heymut Omran
John Neidhardt
author_facet Jacqueline E. Taudien
Diana Bracht
Heike Olbrich
Sebastian Swirski
Fulvio D’Abrusco
Bert Van der Zwaag
Maike Möller
Thomas Lücke
Norbert Teig
Ulrika Lindberg
Kai Wohlgemuth
Julia Wallmeier
Anja Blanque
Christos Gatsogiannis
Sebastian George
Christoph Jüschke
Marta Owczarek-Lipska
Dorothee Veer
Hester Y. Kroes
Enza Maria Valente
G. Christoph Korenke
Heymut Omran
John Neidhardt
author_sort Jacqueline E. Taudien
collection DOAJ
description Summary: Pathogenic variants in KIAA0586/TALPID3 are associated with the ciliopathy Joubert syndrome (JS). We report individuals with KIAA0586/TALPID3 variants affected by primary and motile cilia defects leading to JS and chronic destructive airway disease. DNA variants were detected in three families by sequencing. In two unrelated families, a deep-intronic variant (KIAA0586/TALPID3:c.3990 + 3186G>A) activated a cryptic exon. We performed histological and functional analyses in native and air-liquid interface (ALI) cultured respiratory cells. Primary cilia lengths were measured in patient-derived fibroblasts. Our data associate KIAA0586/TALPID3 variants with a syndrome combining JS and chronic destructive airway disease, reduced number of motile cilia, disorganized basal body location, and ciliary clearance malfunction. Additionally, patient-derived cell lines showed primary cilia defects. Disease causing KIAA0586/TALPID3 variants, including a deep-intronic sequence variant, were associated with primary and motile cilia defects in JS patients. The combination of JS and respiratory symptoms should be considered indicative for KIAA0586/TALPID3 sequence alterations.
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spelling doaj-art-7a7a4c3e3422406b806dee39a3c4b48f2025-01-16T04:29:09ZengElsevieriScience2589-00422025-02-01282111670Pathogenic KIAA0586/TALPID3 variants are associated with defects in primary and motile ciliaJacqueline E. Taudien0Diana Bracht1Heike Olbrich2Sebastian Swirski3Fulvio D’Abrusco4Bert Van der Zwaag5Maike Möller6Thomas Lücke7Norbert Teig8Ulrika Lindberg9Kai Wohlgemuth10Julia Wallmeier11Anja Blanque12Christos Gatsogiannis13Sebastian George14Christoph Jüschke15Marta Owczarek-Lipska16Dorothee Veer17Hester Y. Kroes18Enza Maria Valente19G. Christoph Korenke20Heymut Omran21John Neidhardt22Human Genetics, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg, 26129 Oldenburg, GermanyDepartment of General Paediatrics, University Hospital Muenster, 48149 Muenster, GermanyDepartment of General Paediatrics, University Hospital Muenster, 48149 Muenster, GermanyHuman Genetics, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg, 26129 Oldenburg, GermanyNeurogenetics Research Centre, IRCCS Mondino Foundation, 27100 Pavia, ItalyDivision Laboratories, Pharmacy and Biomedical Genetics, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center of Utrecht, 3584 CX Utrecht, the NetherlandsHuman Genetics, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg, 26129 Oldenburg, GermanyDepartment of Neuropaediatrics and Social Paediatrics, University Children’s Hospital, Ruhr-University Bochum, 44791 Bochum, GermanyDepartment of Neonatalogy, University Children’s Hospital, Ruhr-University Bochum, 44791 Bochum, GermanyLund University, Skåne University Hospital, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Lund, SwedenDepartment of General Paediatrics, University Hospital Muenster, 48149 Muenster, GermanyDepartment of General Paediatrics, University Hospital Muenster, 48149 Muenster, GermanyInstitute for Medical Physics and Biophysics and Center for Soft Nanoscience (SoN), Westfälische Wilhelms University Münster, 48149 Münster, GermanyInstitute for Medical Physics and Biophysics and Center for Soft Nanoscience (SoN), Westfälische Wilhelms University Münster, 48149 Münster, GermanyDepartment of General Paediatrics, University Hospital Muenster, 48149 Muenster, GermanyHuman Genetics, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg, 26129 Oldenburg, GermanyHuman Genetics, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg, 26129 Oldenburg, Germany; Research Center Neurosensory Science, University of Oldenburg, 26129 Oldenburg, GermanySocial-pediatric Outpatient and Therapy Center, Hospital Ludmillenstift, 49716 Meppen, GermanyDivision Laboratories, Pharmacy and Biomedical Genetics, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center of Utrecht, 3584 CX Utrecht, the NetherlandsNeurogenetics Research Centre, IRCCS Mondino Foundation, 27100 Pavia, Italy; Department of Molecular Medicine, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, ItalyUniversity Children’s Hospital Oldenburg, Department of Neuropaediatric and Metabolic Diseases, 26133 Oldenburg, GermanyDepartment of General Paediatrics, University Hospital Muenster, 48149 Muenster, GermanyHuman Genetics, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg, 26129 Oldenburg, Germany; Research Center Neurosensory Science, University of Oldenburg, 26129 Oldenburg, Germany; Corresponding authorSummary: Pathogenic variants in KIAA0586/TALPID3 are associated with the ciliopathy Joubert syndrome (JS). We report individuals with KIAA0586/TALPID3 variants affected by primary and motile cilia defects leading to JS and chronic destructive airway disease. DNA variants were detected in three families by sequencing. In two unrelated families, a deep-intronic variant (KIAA0586/TALPID3:c.3990 + 3186G>A) activated a cryptic exon. We performed histological and functional analyses in native and air-liquid interface (ALI) cultured respiratory cells. Primary cilia lengths were measured in patient-derived fibroblasts. Our data associate KIAA0586/TALPID3 variants with a syndrome combining JS and chronic destructive airway disease, reduced number of motile cilia, disorganized basal body location, and ciliary clearance malfunction. Additionally, patient-derived cell lines showed primary cilia defects. Disease causing KIAA0586/TALPID3 variants, including a deep-intronic sequence variant, were associated with primary and motile cilia defects in JS patients. The combination of JS and respiratory symptoms should be considered indicative for KIAA0586/TALPID3 sequence alterations.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004224028979Cell biologyCellular physiologyHuman GeneticsIntegrative aspects of cell biology
spellingShingle Jacqueline E. Taudien
Diana Bracht
Heike Olbrich
Sebastian Swirski
Fulvio D’Abrusco
Bert Van der Zwaag
Maike Möller
Thomas Lücke
Norbert Teig
Ulrika Lindberg
Kai Wohlgemuth
Julia Wallmeier
Anja Blanque
Christos Gatsogiannis
Sebastian George
Christoph Jüschke
Marta Owczarek-Lipska
Dorothee Veer
Hester Y. Kroes
Enza Maria Valente
G. Christoph Korenke
Heymut Omran
John Neidhardt
Pathogenic KIAA0586/TALPID3 variants are associated with defects in primary and motile cilia
iScience
Cell biology
Cellular physiology
Human Genetics
Integrative aspects of cell biology
title Pathogenic KIAA0586/TALPID3 variants are associated with defects in primary and motile cilia
title_full Pathogenic KIAA0586/TALPID3 variants are associated with defects in primary and motile cilia
title_fullStr Pathogenic KIAA0586/TALPID3 variants are associated with defects in primary and motile cilia
title_full_unstemmed Pathogenic KIAA0586/TALPID3 variants are associated with defects in primary and motile cilia
title_short Pathogenic KIAA0586/TALPID3 variants are associated with defects in primary and motile cilia
title_sort pathogenic kiaa0586 talpid3 variants are associated with defects in primary and motile cilia
topic Cell biology
Cellular physiology
Human Genetics
Integrative aspects of cell biology
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004224028979
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