Teacher preparedness for transformative education in the intermediate phase: Insights from Eastern Cape, South Africa

Transformative education, informed by Sustainable Development Goal 4, emphasises inclusive, equitable, and quality education through learner-centred, critical, and reflective pedagogies. This study investigated the readiness of intermediate phase teachers in the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa...

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Main Author: Matthew Damilola Omojemite
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: ERRCD Forum 2025-05-01
Series:Interdisciplinary Journal of Education Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pubs.ufs.ac.za/index.php/ijer/article/view/1814
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author Matthew Damilola Omojemite
author_facet Matthew Damilola Omojemite
author_sort Matthew Damilola Omojemite
collection DOAJ
description Transformative education, informed by Sustainable Development Goal 4, emphasises inclusive, equitable, and quality education through learner-centred, critical, and reflective pedagogies. This study investigated the readiness of intermediate phase teachers in the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa to implement transformative education. The study assesses the level of teacher readiness and identifies the challenges, opportunities, and facilitating factors affecting the operationalisation of transformative education. A descriptive survey research design was adopted for this study. The population consisted of 5,200 intermediate phase teachers in selected urban and rural schools in the Eastern Cape. One hundred teachers were selected from 20 schools using stratified random sampling to obtain representation across geographic and socio-economic environments. A questionnaire was used and validated by experts, and the reliability was determined, obtaining a Cronbach's alpha coefficient of 0.87. The data collected were analysed using descriptive statistics. Findings revealed that teachers were highly aware of and committed to the values of transformative education but were constrained in implementation by factors such as poor infrastructure, a high student-to-teacher ratio, lack of internet resources, and insufficient time for professional development. Socio-cultural constraints and language diversity posed delivery difficulties. Based on these findings, it was recommended that stakeholders in education focus on investing in infrastructure, crafting professional development programmes, and promoting local action to create the enabling environments within which transformative education can develop. Similarly, there should be policy reforms that are sensitive to contextual realities, reforms that strengthen teachers' power by supporting them through positive leadership and learning networks.
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spelling doaj-art-7a5bd3e4dd464e66a4a89a73f95a31862025-08-20T03:51:09ZengERRCD ForumInterdisciplinary Journal of Education Research2710-21142710-21222025-05-0171a22a2210.38140/ijer-2025.vol7.1.221780Teacher preparedness for transformative education in the intermediate phase: Insights from Eastern Cape, South AfricaMatthew Damilola Omojemite0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3808-2991Walter Sisulu University, South AfricaTransformative education, informed by Sustainable Development Goal 4, emphasises inclusive, equitable, and quality education through learner-centred, critical, and reflective pedagogies. This study investigated the readiness of intermediate phase teachers in the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa to implement transformative education. The study assesses the level of teacher readiness and identifies the challenges, opportunities, and facilitating factors affecting the operationalisation of transformative education. A descriptive survey research design was adopted for this study. The population consisted of 5,200 intermediate phase teachers in selected urban and rural schools in the Eastern Cape. One hundred teachers were selected from 20 schools using stratified random sampling to obtain representation across geographic and socio-economic environments. A questionnaire was used and validated by experts, and the reliability was determined, obtaining a Cronbach's alpha coefficient of 0.87. The data collected were analysed using descriptive statistics. Findings revealed that teachers were highly aware of and committed to the values of transformative education but were constrained in implementation by factors such as poor infrastructure, a high student-to-teacher ratio, lack of internet resources, and insufficient time for professional development. Socio-cultural constraints and language diversity posed delivery difficulties. Based on these findings, it was recommended that stakeholders in education focus on investing in infrastructure, crafting professional development programmes, and promoting local action to create the enabling environments within which transformative education can develop. Similarly, there should be policy reforms that are sensitive to contextual realities, reforms that strengthen teachers' power by supporting them through positive leadership and learning networks.https://pubs.ufs.ac.za/index.php/ijer/article/view/1814teachers’ preparednesstransformative educationinfluencing factorsintermediate phase
spellingShingle Matthew Damilola Omojemite
Teacher preparedness for transformative education in the intermediate phase: Insights from Eastern Cape, South Africa
Interdisciplinary Journal of Education Research
teachers’ preparedness
transformative education
influencing factors
intermediate phase
title Teacher preparedness for transformative education in the intermediate phase: Insights from Eastern Cape, South Africa
title_full Teacher preparedness for transformative education in the intermediate phase: Insights from Eastern Cape, South Africa
title_fullStr Teacher preparedness for transformative education in the intermediate phase: Insights from Eastern Cape, South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Teacher preparedness for transformative education in the intermediate phase: Insights from Eastern Cape, South Africa
title_short Teacher preparedness for transformative education in the intermediate phase: Insights from Eastern Cape, South Africa
title_sort teacher preparedness for transformative education in the intermediate phase insights from eastern cape south africa
topic teachers’ preparedness
transformative education
influencing factors
intermediate phase
url https://pubs.ufs.ac.za/index.php/ijer/article/view/1814
work_keys_str_mv AT matthewdamilolaomojemite teacherpreparednessfortransformativeeducationintheintermediatephaseinsightsfromeasterncapesouthafrica