Necessary Metatheory for the Critique of Sociological Theories

Sociological theories are diverse and this science needs rethinking and critique. If so, far sociological critiques have not had a clear framework. Therefore, a specific method and framework are needed to critique sociological theories. The purpose of this article is to provide a suitable framework...

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Main Authors: Hamid Masoudi, Ali Yousofi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Institute for Humanities and Cultural Studies (IHCS) 2021-09-01
Series:پژوهش‌نامۀ انتقادی متون و برنامه‌های علوم انسانی
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Online Access:https://criticalstudy.ihcs.ac.ir/article_6637_bcb7ad6d957d1e3ed6d364ba6079586b.pdf
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author Hamid Masoudi
Ali Yousofi
author_facet Hamid Masoudi
Ali Yousofi
author_sort Hamid Masoudi
collection DOAJ
description Sociological theories are diverse and this science needs rethinking and critique. If so, far sociological critiques have not had a clear framework. Therefore, a specific method and framework are needed to critique sociological theories. The purpose of this article is to provide a suitable framework for criticizing theories. For this purpose, an attempt has been made to use a metatheoretical approach. The research method is documentary and review. Research findings show that the critique of sociological theories is necessary for theoretical progress in this field. But the critique process has significant challenges and metatheorizing is a good framework for overcoming these challenges. Metatheorizing allows for the rethinking and critique of theories and their deep understanding. Metatheorizing also creates a new theoretical perspective. In this research, six main steps for criticizing sociological theories are mentioned. These steps include identifying a theoretical problem or question, extracting the propositions and fundamental theorems of the theory, identifying and analyzing the assumptions of the theory, analyzing the compatibility of the theory, examining the connection of theory with other theories, examining the empirical validity of the theory, comparing theory with other theories, extracting similarities and differences, and theoretical links.
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series پژوهش‌نامۀ انتقادی متون و برنامه‌های علوم انسانی
spelling doaj-art-79905729155b4518b78d1e1834512ca12025-01-08T05:42:16ZfasInstitute for Humanities and Cultural Studies (IHCS)پژوهش‌نامۀ انتقادی متون و برنامه‌های علوم انسانی2383-16502021-09-0121731933610.30465/crtls.2021.14835.12116637Necessary Metatheory for the Critique of Sociological TheoriesHamid Masoudi0Ali Yousofi1Assistant Professor in Sociology, University of Birjand, Birjand, IranAssociate Professor of Social Sciences, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, IranSociological theories are diverse and this science needs rethinking and critique. If so, far sociological critiques have not had a clear framework. Therefore, a specific method and framework are needed to critique sociological theories. The purpose of this article is to provide a suitable framework for criticizing theories. For this purpose, an attempt has been made to use a metatheoretical approach. The research method is documentary and review. Research findings show that the critique of sociological theories is necessary for theoretical progress in this field. But the critique process has significant challenges and metatheorizing is a good framework for overcoming these challenges. Metatheorizing allows for the rethinking and critique of theories and their deep understanding. Metatheorizing also creates a new theoretical perspective. In this research, six main steps for criticizing sociological theories are mentioned. These steps include identifying a theoretical problem or question, extracting the propositions and fundamental theorems of the theory, identifying and analyzing the assumptions of the theory, analyzing the compatibility of the theory, examining the connection of theory with other theories, examining the empirical validity of the theory, comparing theory with other theories, extracting similarities and differences, and theoretical links.https://criticalstudy.ihcs.ac.ir/article_6637_bcb7ad6d957d1e3ed6d364ba6079586b.pdftheorymetatheorymetatheorizingparadigmtheory criticismassumptions
spellingShingle Hamid Masoudi
Ali Yousofi
Necessary Metatheory for the Critique of Sociological Theories
پژوهش‌نامۀ انتقادی متون و برنامه‌های علوم انسانی
theory
metatheory
metatheorizing
paradigm
theory criticism
assumptions
title Necessary Metatheory for the Critique of Sociological Theories
title_full Necessary Metatheory for the Critique of Sociological Theories
title_fullStr Necessary Metatheory for the Critique of Sociological Theories
title_full_unstemmed Necessary Metatheory for the Critique of Sociological Theories
title_short Necessary Metatheory for the Critique of Sociological Theories
title_sort necessary metatheory for the critique of sociological theories
topic theory
metatheory
metatheorizing
paradigm
theory criticism
assumptions
url https://criticalstudy.ihcs.ac.ir/article_6637_bcb7ad6d957d1e3ed6d364ba6079586b.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT hamidmasoudi necessarymetatheoryforthecritiqueofsociologicaltheories
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