Talking it out? Metacognition, teacher talk, and comprehension consequences

This study examines how the amount of teacher talk supports elementary-aged readers’ use of metacognitive strategies to comprehend text. One fourth-grade teacher’s small group reading sessions (n=5 sessions; 2 with advanced readers, 3 with striving readers) were observed and analyzed for metacognit...

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Main Author: Jennie Baumann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Language and Literacy Researchers of Canada 2025-01-01
Series:Language and Literacy: A Canadian Educational e-journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.library.ualberta.ca/langandlit/index.php/langandlit/article/view/29642
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author Jennie Baumann
author_facet Jennie Baumann
author_sort Jennie Baumann
collection DOAJ
description This study examines how the amount of teacher talk supports elementary-aged readers’ use of metacognitive strategies to comprehend text. One fourth-grade teacher’s small group reading sessions (n=5 sessions; 2 with advanced readers, 3 with striving readers) were observed and analyzed for metacognitive reading strategy implementation, some with a think-aloud protocol and some with curriculum materials. Results indicate that more teacher talk during small group lessons led to fewer metacognitive behaviors from striving readers. Small-group lesson talk focused on lower-level questions and problem-solving/support strategies initiated and scaffolded by the teacher, resulting in minimal opportunities for students to independently engage with text.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1496-0974
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publisher Language and Literacy Researchers of Canada
record_format Article
series Language and Literacy: A Canadian Educational e-journal
spelling doaj-art-796c927e27dd474a8fbd91de34d6992c2025-01-17T22:02:29ZengLanguage and Literacy Researchers of CanadaLanguage and Literacy: A Canadian Educational e-journal1496-09742025-01-0127110.20360/langandlit29642Talking it out? Metacognition, teacher talk, and comprehension consequencesJennie Baumann0Michigan State University This study examines how the amount of teacher talk supports elementary-aged readers’ use of metacognitive strategies to comprehend text. One fourth-grade teacher’s small group reading sessions (n=5 sessions; 2 with advanced readers, 3 with striving readers) were observed and analyzed for metacognitive reading strategy implementation, some with a think-aloud protocol and some with curriculum materials. Results indicate that more teacher talk during small group lessons led to fewer metacognitive behaviors from striving readers. Small-group lesson talk focused on lower-level questions and problem-solving/support strategies initiated and scaffolded by the teacher, resulting in minimal opportunities for students to independently engage with text. https://journals.library.ualberta.ca/langandlit/index.php/langandlit/article/view/29642metacognitionlanguage and literacyclassroom discourse
spellingShingle Jennie Baumann
Talking it out? Metacognition, teacher talk, and comprehension consequences
Language and Literacy: A Canadian Educational e-journal
metacognition
language and literacy
classroom discourse
title Talking it out? Metacognition, teacher talk, and comprehension consequences
title_full Talking it out? Metacognition, teacher talk, and comprehension consequences
title_fullStr Talking it out? Metacognition, teacher talk, and comprehension consequences
title_full_unstemmed Talking it out? Metacognition, teacher talk, and comprehension consequences
title_short Talking it out? Metacognition, teacher talk, and comprehension consequences
title_sort talking it out metacognition teacher talk and comprehension consequences
topic metacognition
language and literacy
classroom discourse
url https://journals.library.ualberta.ca/langandlit/index.php/langandlit/article/view/29642
work_keys_str_mv AT jenniebaumann talkingitoutmetacognitionteachertalkandcomprehensionconsequences