Optimization design and application of library face recognition access control system based on improved PCA.

The application of face recognition technology in Library Access Control System (LACS) has an important impact on improving the security and management efficiency of the library. However, the traditional face recognition methods have some limitations in the face of complex environmental conditions s...

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Main Authors: Na Lin, Yan Ding, Yulei Tan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2025-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0313415
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author Na Lin
Yan Ding
Yulei Tan
author_facet Na Lin
Yan Ding
Yulei Tan
author_sort Na Lin
collection DOAJ
description The application of face recognition technology in Library Access Control System (LACS) has an important impact on improving the security and management efficiency of the library. However, the traditional face recognition methods have some limitations in the face of complex environmental conditions such as illumination and posture change. To solve this problem, an improved method combining the Aggregating Spatial Embeddings for Face Recognition (ASEF) algorithm and Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is proposed. The PCA algorithm is optimized by introducing beta prior and full probability Bayesian model. In addition, the research also integrates K-means Clustering Algorithm (KA) to further improve the accuracy and efficiency of face recognition. The experiment showed that the improved PCA method had an average recognition rate of 92.6%, an average recognition speed of 0.40s, and higher accuracy compared to other related methods, reaching 96%. In practical applications, the system quickly and accurately completes the identification of personnel entry and exit, and improves the efficiency and security of library access management.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1932-6203
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj-art-78f4dfdc874042a3852a0aa3869d39a02025-01-17T05:31:39ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032025-01-01201e031341510.1371/journal.pone.0313415Optimization design and application of library face recognition access control system based on improved PCA.Na LinYan DingYulei TanThe application of face recognition technology in Library Access Control System (LACS) has an important impact on improving the security and management efficiency of the library. However, the traditional face recognition methods have some limitations in the face of complex environmental conditions such as illumination and posture change. To solve this problem, an improved method combining the Aggregating Spatial Embeddings for Face Recognition (ASEF) algorithm and Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is proposed. The PCA algorithm is optimized by introducing beta prior and full probability Bayesian model. In addition, the research also integrates K-means Clustering Algorithm (KA) to further improve the accuracy and efficiency of face recognition. The experiment showed that the improved PCA method had an average recognition rate of 92.6%, an average recognition speed of 0.40s, and higher accuracy compared to other related methods, reaching 96%. In practical applications, the system quickly and accurately completes the identification of personnel entry and exit, and improves the efficiency and security of library access management.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0313415
spellingShingle Na Lin
Yan Ding
Yulei Tan
Optimization design and application of library face recognition access control system based on improved PCA.
PLoS ONE
title Optimization design and application of library face recognition access control system based on improved PCA.
title_full Optimization design and application of library face recognition access control system based on improved PCA.
title_fullStr Optimization design and application of library face recognition access control system based on improved PCA.
title_full_unstemmed Optimization design and application of library face recognition access control system based on improved PCA.
title_short Optimization design and application of library face recognition access control system based on improved PCA.
title_sort optimization design and application of library face recognition access control system based on improved pca
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0313415
work_keys_str_mv AT nalin optimizationdesignandapplicationoflibraryfacerecognitionaccesscontrolsystembasedonimprovedpca
AT yanding optimizationdesignandapplicationoflibraryfacerecognitionaccesscontrolsystembasedonimprovedpca
AT yuleitan optimizationdesignandapplicationoflibraryfacerecognitionaccesscontrolsystembasedonimprovedpca