University students' metacognitive awareness of reading strategies (MARS) in online reading and MARS' role in their English reading comprehension.

Investigation about metacognitive awareness of reading strategies (MARS) has mainly focused on paper-based reading rather than online reading. Gender, reading media preferences, and English proficiency levels (EPL) account for students' differences in MARS. However, existing studies are still d...

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Main Authors: Helta Anggia, Anita Habók
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2024-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0313254
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author Helta Anggia
Anita Habók
author_facet Helta Anggia
Anita Habók
author_sort Helta Anggia
collection DOAJ
description Investigation about metacognitive awareness of reading strategies (MARS) has mainly focused on paper-based reading rather than online reading. Gender, reading media preferences, and English proficiency levels (EPL) account for students' differences in MARS. However, existing studies are still debating the predictive power of these variables on MARS. MARS was assumed to influence English reading comprehension even though research that firmly supports this assumption seems rare. Therefore, we examined Indonesian university students' MARS in online reading activities using data from 1412 university students in Indonesia. They were categorized into gender, reading media preferences, and EPL. The One-Way MANOVA results showed students' differences in MARS based on their gender, (F = 20.456, p < 0.05), reading media preferences, (F = 2.82, p < 0.05), and students' EPL, (F = 5.988, p < 0.05). The multiple regression analysis showed that global, support, and problem-solving strategies were simultaneously associated with English reading comprehension scores. This study emphasizes the effect of the variables on students' MARS differences and discloses the association between MARS and English reading comprehension.
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spelling doaj-art-78ebab66faa3415484217a5137d96f172024-11-19T05:32:01ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032024-01-011911e031325410.1371/journal.pone.0313254University students' metacognitive awareness of reading strategies (MARS) in online reading and MARS' role in their English reading comprehension.Helta AnggiaAnita HabókInvestigation about metacognitive awareness of reading strategies (MARS) has mainly focused on paper-based reading rather than online reading. Gender, reading media preferences, and English proficiency levels (EPL) account for students' differences in MARS. However, existing studies are still debating the predictive power of these variables on MARS. MARS was assumed to influence English reading comprehension even though research that firmly supports this assumption seems rare. Therefore, we examined Indonesian university students' MARS in online reading activities using data from 1412 university students in Indonesia. They were categorized into gender, reading media preferences, and EPL. The One-Way MANOVA results showed students' differences in MARS based on their gender, (F = 20.456, p < 0.05), reading media preferences, (F = 2.82, p < 0.05), and students' EPL, (F = 5.988, p < 0.05). The multiple regression analysis showed that global, support, and problem-solving strategies were simultaneously associated with English reading comprehension scores. This study emphasizes the effect of the variables on students' MARS differences and discloses the association between MARS and English reading comprehension.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0313254
spellingShingle Helta Anggia
Anita Habók
University students' metacognitive awareness of reading strategies (MARS) in online reading and MARS' role in their English reading comprehension.
PLoS ONE
title University students' metacognitive awareness of reading strategies (MARS) in online reading and MARS' role in their English reading comprehension.
title_full University students' metacognitive awareness of reading strategies (MARS) in online reading and MARS' role in their English reading comprehension.
title_fullStr University students' metacognitive awareness of reading strategies (MARS) in online reading and MARS' role in their English reading comprehension.
title_full_unstemmed University students' metacognitive awareness of reading strategies (MARS) in online reading and MARS' role in their English reading comprehension.
title_short University students' metacognitive awareness of reading strategies (MARS) in online reading and MARS' role in their English reading comprehension.
title_sort university students metacognitive awareness of reading strategies mars in online reading and mars role in their english reading comprehension
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0313254
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