Discussing Race in American Professional Sport: The Case of Mixed-Race Athletes Tiger Woods and Colin Kaepernick

In the late 1990s, the United States Census Bureau considered the idea of adding a “multiracial” category on the 2000 census forms to quantify the new multiracial population which was believed to have increased. In the context of this American “post-racial” period characterized by the supposed end o...

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Main Author: Nathalie Loison
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Presses universitaires de Rennes 2020-06-01
Series:Revue LISA
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/lisa/11724
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author Nathalie Loison
author_facet Nathalie Loison
author_sort Nathalie Loison
collection DOAJ
description In the late 1990s, the United States Census Bureau considered the idea of adding a “multiracial” category on the 2000 census forms to quantify the new multiracial population which was believed to have increased. In the context of this American “post-racial” period characterized by the supposed end of racism, mixed-race golfer Tiger Woods and football player Colin Kaepernick addressed the subject of race at the beginning of their careers. In 1997, Woods refused to be defined as black and used the self-invented word “Cablinasian” to encapsulate his racial mixing. In 2016, Colin Kaepernick did not stand up when the national anthem was played during a pre-season match in order to object to racial injustice in the United States. This article aims to analyze the public images of Tiger Woods and Colin Kaepernick as racial constructs. It interrogates their discourse on the notion of race – as well as their potential complicity with the media’s construction of their image – to sketch the outline of their possible racial identity. Putting Woods and Kaepernick’s discourses on race in historical perspective will show that their media image builds on the athletes’ need to frame their narrative into the political debates of their times.
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spelling doaj-art-78b4a4a76d434597b4f03dca5948c2602025-01-06T09:03:26ZengPresses universitaires de RennesRevue LISA1762-61532020-06-011810.4000/lisa.11724Discussing Race in American Professional Sport: The Case of Mixed-Race Athletes Tiger Woods and Colin KaepernickNathalie LoisonIn the late 1990s, the United States Census Bureau considered the idea of adding a “multiracial” category on the 2000 census forms to quantify the new multiracial population which was believed to have increased. In the context of this American “post-racial” period characterized by the supposed end of racism, mixed-race golfer Tiger Woods and football player Colin Kaepernick addressed the subject of race at the beginning of their careers. In 1997, Woods refused to be defined as black and used the self-invented word “Cablinasian” to encapsulate his racial mixing. In 2016, Colin Kaepernick did not stand up when the national anthem was played during a pre-season match in order to object to racial injustice in the United States. This article aims to analyze the public images of Tiger Woods and Colin Kaepernick as racial constructs. It interrogates their discourse on the notion of race – as well as their potential complicity with the media’s construction of their image – to sketch the outline of their possible racial identity. Putting Woods and Kaepernick’s discourses on race in historical perspective will show that their media image builds on the athletes’ need to frame their narrative into the political debates of their times.https://journals.openedition.org/lisa/11724sportsmultiracialpost-racialpolitique
spellingShingle Nathalie Loison
Discussing Race in American Professional Sport: The Case of Mixed-Race Athletes Tiger Woods and Colin Kaepernick
Revue LISA
sports
multiracial
post-racial
politique
title Discussing Race in American Professional Sport: The Case of Mixed-Race Athletes Tiger Woods and Colin Kaepernick
title_full Discussing Race in American Professional Sport: The Case of Mixed-Race Athletes Tiger Woods and Colin Kaepernick
title_fullStr Discussing Race in American Professional Sport: The Case of Mixed-Race Athletes Tiger Woods and Colin Kaepernick
title_full_unstemmed Discussing Race in American Professional Sport: The Case of Mixed-Race Athletes Tiger Woods and Colin Kaepernick
title_short Discussing Race in American Professional Sport: The Case of Mixed-Race Athletes Tiger Woods and Colin Kaepernick
title_sort discussing race in american professional sport the case of mixed race athletes tiger woods and colin kaepernick
topic sports
multiracial
post-racial
politique
url https://journals.openedition.org/lisa/11724
work_keys_str_mv AT nathalieloison discussingraceinamericanprofessionalsportthecaseofmixedraceathletestigerwoodsandcolinkaepernick