Related-factors of social support for students’ physical activity in a network perspective

This study investigates the relationship between social support and moderate to vigorous physical activity, as well as the possible relationships between social support and socioeconomic status, gender and body mass index. Cross-sectional study with a non-randomized sample of 71 students (boys and...

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Main Authors: Naildo Santos Silva, Júlio Brugnara Mello, Paulo Felipe Ribeiro Bandeira, Jorge Mota, Adroaldo Cezar Araújo Gaya, Anelise Reis Gaya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Atividade Física e Saúde 2023-05-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Atividade Física e Saúde
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Online Access:https://rbafs.org.br/RBAFS/article/view/14892
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author Naildo Santos Silva
Júlio Brugnara Mello
Paulo Felipe Ribeiro Bandeira
Jorge Mota
Adroaldo Cezar Araújo Gaya
Anelise Reis Gaya
author_facet Naildo Santos Silva
Júlio Brugnara Mello
Paulo Felipe Ribeiro Bandeira
Jorge Mota
Adroaldo Cezar Araújo Gaya
Anelise Reis Gaya
author_sort Naildo Santos Silva
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates the relationship between social support and moderate to vigorous physical activity, as well as the possible relationships between social support and socioeconomic status, gender and body mass index. Cross-sectional study with a non-randomized sample of 71 students (boys and girls) aged 7 to 12 and their parents or legal guardians. Social support and socioeconomic status were assessed using validated questionnaires. Height and body mass measurements were used for the body mass index equation. Moderate to vigorous physical activity was measured by accelerometers. The associations between all variables were tested by a network analysis. Moderate to vigorous physical activity is negatively correlated with socioeconomic status, body mass index and a question from the social support questionnaire: “How many times in the last week have you watched your child be physically active?”. We observed a positive correlation between moderate to vigorous physical activity with gender and a question from the social support questionnaire: “How many times in the last week did you provide transport for your child’s physical activity?”. Thus, moderate to vigorous physical activity has a negative correlation with socioeconomic status, body mass index and the variable “parents sometimes observe their child to be physically active”, and parents who provide transportation for the child to practice physical activity. In future, it is import to consider the network analysis in the intervention studies to promote adolescents’ physical activity.
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language English
publishDate 2023-05-01
publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Atividade Física e Saúde
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spelling doaj-art-78a6e2b8191d4e0a989a717e6b95608a2025-01-03T01:01:03ZengSociedade Brasileira de Atividade Física e SaúdeRevista Brasileira de Atividade Física e Saúde1413-34822317-16342023-05-012810.12820/rbafs.28e0297Related-factors of social support for students’ physical activity in a network perspectiveNaildo Santos Silva0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6585-5307Júlio Brugnara Mello1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3013-1760Paulo Felipe Ribeiro Bandeira 2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8260-0189Jorge Mota3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7571-9181Adroaldo Cezar Araújo Gaya4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5941-5089Anelise Reis Gaya5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8335-6947Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências do Movimento Humano, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil.Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso, Escuela de Educación Física, Grupo de Investigación EfiDac, Valparaíso, Chile.Universidade Regional do Cariri, Departamento de Educação Física, Crato, Ceará, Brasil.Universidade do Porto, Faculdade de Desportos, Porto, Portugal.Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências do Movimento Humano, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil.Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências do Movimento Humano, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. This study investigates the relationship between social support and moderate to vigorous physical activity, as well as the possible relationships between social support and socioeconomic status, gender and body mass index. Cross-sectional study with a non-randomized sample of 71 students (boys and girls) aged 7 to 12 and their parents or legal guardians. Social support and socioeconomic status were assessed using validated questionnaires. Height and body mass measurements were used for the body mass index equation. Moderate to vigorous physical activity was measured by accelerometers. The associations between all variables were tested by a network analysis. Moderate to vigorous physical activity is negatively correlated with socioeconomic status, body mass index and a question from the social support questionnaire: “How many times in the last week have you watched your child be physically active?”. We observed a positive correlation between moderate to vigorous physical activity with gender and a question from the social support questionnaire: “How many times in the last week did you provide transport for your child’s physical activity?”. Thus, moderate to vigorous physical activity has a negative correlation with socioeconomic status, body mass index and the variable “parents sometimes observe their child to be physically active”, and parents who provide transportation for the child to practice physical activity. In future, it is import to consider the network analysis in the intervention studies to promote adolescents’ physical activity. https://rbafs.org.br/RBAFS/article/view/14892Physical activityHealth promotionPerceived social supportSocial careChild
spellingShingle Naildo Santos Silva
Júlio Brugnara Mello
Paulo Felipe Ribeiro Bandeira
Jorge Mota
Adroaldo Cezar Araújo Gaya
Anelise Reis Gaya
Related-factors of social support for students’ physical activity in a network perspective
Revista Brasileira de Atividade Física e Saúde
Physical activity
Health promotion
Perceived social support
Social care
Child
title Related-factors of social support for students’ physical activity in a network perspective
title_full Related-factors of social support for students’ physical activity in a network perspective
title_fullStr Related-factors of social support for students’ physical activity in a network perspective
title_full_unstemmed Related-factors of social support for students’ physical activity in a network perspective
title_short Related-factors of social support for students’ physical activity in a network perspective
title_sort related factors of social support for students physical activity in a network perspective
topic Physical activity
Health promotion
Perceived social support
Social care
Child
url https://rbafs.org.br/RBAFS/article/view/14892
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