Genotypes of Polymorphic Loci of BDNF and COMT Genes as Factors of Individual Differences in Coping Intelligence

<p>The study aims to clarify the role of the catechol-O-methyltransferase gene and the brain-derived neurotrophic factor gene in individual differences of coping intelligence. Coping intelligence is defined as a person's ability to productively resolve stressful situations whil...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: E.V. Volkova, I.O. Kuvaeva, A.V. Varlamov, N.E. Volkova, D.A. Dokuchaev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Moscow State University of Psychology and Education 2024-12-01
Series:Экспериментальная психология
Online Access:https://psyjournals.ru/en/journals/exppsy/archive/2024_n4/Volkova_Kuvaeva_et_al
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841526706321489920
author E.V. Volkova
I.O. Kuvaeva
A.V. Varlamov
N.E. Volkova
D.A. Dokuchaev
author_facet E.V. Volkova
I.O. Kuvaeva
A.V. Varlamov
N.E. Volkova
D.A. Dokuchaev
author_sort E.V. Volkova
collection DOAJ
description <p>The study aims to clarify the role of the catechol-O-methyltransferase gene and the brain-derived neurotrophic factor gene in individual differences of coping intelligence. Coping intelligence is defined as a person's ability to productively resolve stressful situations while maintaining health potential and increasing the person's development potential. Variability of coping is considered as a manifestation of individual differences in coping intelligence. The study involved respondents aged 25 to 54 years (N=251; M=35.82; SD=9.50; 46% male). The Coping Questionnaire (ACS) adjusted for an adult sample was used. Evidence is provided for the reliability of the ACS questionnaire and the stability of the three-factor structure of coping styles for an adult sample. The BDNF genotype (rs6265) and the COMT genotype (rs4680) were identified at the Scientific Center for Molecular Genetic Research &ldquo;DNKOM Laboratory&rdquo;. The results obtained indicate a significant difference in the severity of unproductive coping &ldquo;Tension Reduction&rdquo; and &ldquo;Distraction&rdquo; coping depending on the COMT genotype: the highest in individuals with the G/A genotype, the least in individuals with the G/G genotype. The same frequency of using the copings &ldquo;Tension Reduction&rdquo; and &ldquo;Distraction&rdquo; is observed in people with the Val/Val and Val/Met genotypes of the BDNF gene, regardless of the genotypes of the COMT gene. But in the case of the Met/Met genotype of the rs6265 polymorphic locus of the BDNF gene, a so-called &ldquo;splitting&rdquo; is observed: an increase in unproductive copings &ldquo;Tension Reduction&rdquo; and &ldquo;Distraction&rdquo; in individuals with the G/A genotype of the rs4680 polymorphic locus of the COMT gene and a decrease these copings in individuals with the G/G genotype. No differences were found in relation to other coping measures, which requires the use of a wider range of genetic markers to describe individual differences in the manifestation of coping intelligence.</p>
format Article
id doaj-art-77d89f101ab94e32b421a7d6e9857cc6
institution Kabale University
issn 2072-7593
2311-7036
language Russian
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Moscow State University of Psychology and Education
record_format Article
series Экспериментальная психология
spelling doaj-art-77d89f101ab94e32b421a7d6e9857cc62025-01-16T12:30:31ZrusMoscow State University of Psychology and EducationЭкспериментальная психология2072-75932311-70362024-12-0117410312010.17759/exppsy.2024170407Genotypes of Polymorphic Loci of BDNF and COMT Genes as Factors of Individual Differences in Coping IntelligenceE.V. Volkova0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3809-3639I.O. Kuvaeva1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5451-0725A.V. Varlamov2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6144-6036N.E. Volkova3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6225-6288D.A. Dokuchaev4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3432-0056Institute of Psychology of the Russian Academy of SciencesInstitute of Psychology of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IP RAS)Institute of Psychology of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IP RAS)Institute of Psychology, Russian Academy of SciencesInstitute of Psychology of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IP RAS) <p>The study aims to clarify the role of the catechol-O-methyltransferase gene and the brain-derived neurotrophic factor gene in individual differences of coping intelligence. Coping intelligence is defined as a person's ability to productively resolve stressful situations while maintaining health potential and increasing the person's development potential. Variability of coping is considered as a manifestation of individual differences in coping intelligence. The study involved respondents aged 25 to 54 years (N=251; M=35.82; SD=9.50; 46% male). The Coping Questionnaire (ACS) adjusted for an adult sample was used. Evidence is provided for the reliability of the ACS questionnaire and the stability of the three-factor structure of coping styles for an adult sample. The BDNF genotype (rs6265) and the COMT genotype (rs4680) were identified at the Scientific Center for Molecular Genetic Research &ldquo;DNKOM Laboratory&rdquo;. The results obtained indicate a significant difference in the severity of unproductive coping &ldquo;Tension Reduction&rdquo; and &ldquo;Distraction&rdquo; coping depending on the COMT genotype: the highest in individuals with the G/A genotype, the least in individuals with the G/G genotype. The same frequency of using the copings &ldquo;Tension Reduction&rdquo; and &ldquo;Distraction&rdquo; is observed in people with the Val/Val and Val/Met genotypes of the BDNF gene, regardless of the genotypes of the COMT gene. But in the case of the Met/Met genotype of the rs6265 polymorphic locus of the BDNF gene, a so-called &ldquo;splitting&rdquo; is observed: an increase in unproductive copings &ldquo;Tension Reduction&rdquo; and &ldquo;Distraction&rdquo; in individuals with the G/A genotype of the rs4680 polymorphic locus of the COMT gene and a decrease these copings in individuals with the G/G genotype. No differences were found in relation to other coping measures, which requires the use of a wider range of genetic markers to describe individual differences in the manifestation of coping intelligence.</p>https://psyjournals.ru/en/journals/exppsy/archive/2024_n4/Volkova_Kuvaeva_et_al
spellingShingle E.V. Volkova
I.O. Kuvaeva
A.V. Varlamov
N.E. Volkova
D.A. Dokuchaev
Genotypes of Polymorphic Loci of BDNF and COMT Genes as Factors of Individual Differences in Coping Intelligence
Экспериментальная психология
title Genotypes of Polymorphic Loci of BDNF and COMT Genes as Factors of Individual Differences in Coping Intelligence
title_full Genotypes of Polymorphic Loci of BDNF and COMT Genes as Factors of Individual Differences in Coping Intelligence
title_fullStr Genotypes of Polymorphic Loci of BDNF and COMT Genes as Factors of Individual Differences in Coping Intelligence
title_full_unstemmed Genotypes of Polymorphic Loci of BDNF and COMT Genes as Factors of Individual Differences in Coping Intelligence
title_short Genotypes of Polymorphic Loci of BDNF and COMT Genes as Factors of Individual Differences in Coping Intelligence
title_sort genotypes of polymorphic loci of bdnf and comt genes as factors of individual differences in coping intelligence
url https://psyjournals.ru/en/journals/exppsy/archive/2024_n4/Volkova_Kuvaeva_et_al
work_keys_str_mv AT evvolkova genotypesofpolymorphiclociofbdnfandcomtgenesasfactorsofindividualdifferencesincopingintelligence
AT iokuvaeva genotypesofpolymorphiclociofbdnfandcomtgenesasfactorsofindividualdifferencesincopingintelligence
AT avvarlamov genotypesofpolymorphiclociofbdnfandcomtgenesasfactorsofindividualdifferencesincopingintelligence
AT nevolkova genotypesofpolymorphiclociofbdnfandcomtgenesasfactorsofindividualdifferencesincopingintelligence
AT dadokuchaev genotypesofpolymorphiclociofbdnfandcomtgenesasfactorsofindividualdifferencesincopingintelligence