Effects of rotation and chemical reactions on an electroconvection in Maxwell dielectric nanofluids within anisotropic porous media

This study explores the complex interactions between rotation, chemical reactions, and electroconvection in Maxwell dielectric nanofluids within anisotropic porous media. The research aims to elucidate how these factors influence the heat transfer efficiency and fluid dynamics under the influence of...

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Main Authors: S. Sridhar, M. Muthtamilselvan, Kyubok Ahn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Taibah University for Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/16583655.2024.2421576
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author S. Sridhar
M. Muthtamilselvan
Kyubok Ahn
author_facet S. Sridhar
M. Muthtamilselvan
Kyubok Ahn
author_sort S. Sridhar
collection DOAJ
description This study explores the complex interactions between rotation, chemical reactions, and electroconvection in Maxwell dielectric nanofluids within anisotropic porous media. The research aims to elucidate how these factors influence the heat transfer efficiency and fluid dynamics under the influence of external alternating current (AC) electric fields. The normal mode method is employed to analyse the stability of the system, allowing for the examination of oscillatory modes and their growth rates. By introducing perturbations in the physical parameters, the study derives a set of ordinary linear differential equations that characterize the system's response to external influences. The coupled differential equations were solved using the Galerkin approach for first approximation while meeting the necessary boundary conditions. Analytical solution of the representative equation for stress-free boundary states yields Rayleigh number formulas for nonoscillatory and oscillatory mode occur. Oscillatory modes are seen for both bottom and top-heavy nanoparticle distributions. The electric Rayleigh number, thermal Prandtl number, and stress relaxation parameter increases, whereas the Brinkman-Darcy number delays the onset of stationary and oscillatory convection. The study finds that positive concentration Rayleigh numbers stabilize the system, while negative ones lead to instability. Additionally, it demonstrates that external alternating current electric fields influence convection behavior and provides formulas for critical Rayleigh numbers, enhancing our understanding of fluid interactions in various engineering and technological applications.
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spelling doaj-art-77bdfc00fac64d5db7c79f9f23c92a5e2024-12-17T11:38:48ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Taibah University for Science1658-36552024-12-0118110.1080/16583655.2024.2421576Effects of rotation and chemical reactions on an electroconvection in Maxwell dielectric nanofluids within anisotropic porous mediaS. Sridhar0M. Muthtamilselvan1Kyubok Ahn2Department of Mathematics, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Mathematics, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, IndiaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Republic of KoreaThis study explores the complex interactions between rotation, chemical reactions, and electroconvection in Maxwell dielectric nanofluids within anisotropic porous media. The research aims to elucidate how these factors influence the heat transfer efficiency and fluid dynamics under the influence of external alternating current (AC) electric fields. The normal mode method is employed to analyse the stability of the system, allowing for the examination of oscillatory modes and their growth rates. By introducing perturbations in the physical parameters, the study derives a set of ordinary linear differential equations that characterize the system's response to external influences. The coupled differential equations were solved using the Galerkin approach for first approximation while meeting the necessary boundary conditions. Analytical solution of the representative equation for stress-free boundary states yields Rayleigh number formulas for nonoscillatory and oscillatory mode occur. Oscillatory modes are seen for both bottom and top-heavy nanoparticle distributions. The electric Rayleigh number, thermal Prandtl number, and stress relaxation parameter increases, whereas the Brinkman-Darcy number delays the onset of stationary and oscillatory convection. The study finds that positive concentration Rayleigh numbers stabilize the system, while negative ones lead to instability. Additionally, it demonstrates that external alternating current electric fields influence convection behavior and provides formulas for critical Rayleigh numbers, enhancing our understanding of fluid interactions in various engineering and technological applications.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/16583655.2024.2421576Anisotropychemical reactionrotationnanofluidconvectionelectric field
spellingShingle S. Sridhar
M. Muthtamilselvan
Kyubok Ahn
Effects of rotation and chemical reactions on an electroconvection in Maxwell dielectric nanofluids within anisotropic porous media
Journal of Taibah University for Science
Anisotropy
chemical reaction
rotation
nanofluid
convection
electric field
title Effects of rotation and chemical reactions on an electroconvection in Maxwell dielectric nanofluids within anisotropic porous media
title_full Effects of rotation and chemical reactions on an electroconvection in Maxwell dielectric nanofluids within anisotropic porous media
title_fullStr Effects of rotation and chemical reactions on an electroconvection in Maxwell dielectric nanofluids within anisotropic porous media
title_full_unstemmed Effects of rotation and chemical reactions on an electroconvection in Maxwell dielectric nanofluids within anisotropic porous media
title_short Effects of rotation and chemical reactions on an electroconvection in Maxwell dielectric nanofluids within anisotropic porous media
title_sort effects of rotation and chemical reactions on an electroconvection in maxwell dielectric nanofluids within anisotropic porous media
topic Anisotropy
chemical reaction
rotation
nanofluid
convection
electric field
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/16583655.2024.2421576
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AT mmuthtamilselvan effectsofrotationandchemicalreactionsonanelectroconvectioninmaxwelldielectricnanofluidswithinanisotropicporousmedia
AT kyubokahn effectsofrotationandchemicalreactionsonanelectroconvectioninmaxwelldielectricnanofluidswithinanisotropicporousmedia