FINANCIAL RESILIENCE UNDER CLIMATE RISK: MODERATING EFFECTS OF ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE ON PERFORMANCE OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES IN NIGERIA

This study investigates the moderating role of climate sensitivity on the relationship between firm-specific characteristics and financial performance among listed agricultural firms in Nigeria over the period 2014–2023. Using panel data from ten firms and employing a Generalized Least Squares (GLS...

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Main Author: Ahmed Oluwatobi Adekunle
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Department of Accounting and Finance, Federal University Gusau 2024-09-01
Series:Gusau Journal of Accounting and Finance
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.journals.gujaf.com.ng/index.php/gujaf/article/view/445
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author Ahmed Oluwatobi Adekunle
author_facet Ahmed Oluwatobi Adekunle
author_sort Ahmed Oluwatobi Adekunle
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates the moderating role of climate sensitivity on the relationship between firm-specific characteristics and financial performance among listed agricultural firms in Nigeria over the period 2014–2023. Using panel data from ten firms and employing a Generalized Least Squares (GLS) random effects model, the analysis explores how climate-related variations influence the impact of leverage, growth opportunity, complexity, liquidity, firm size, and firm age on return on assets. Results reveal that while climate sensitivity independently does not significantly influence financial performance, it significantly moderates the effect of liquidity on profitability, indicating heightened vulnerability to climatic shocks in firms with weaker liquidity profiles. The findings underscore the necessity for adaptive financial strategies in agribusiness, especially under Nigeria‘s climate volatility. The study contributes to the discourse on environmental-financial integration by offering empirical insights for policymakers, investors, and corporate managers in climate-sensitive economies. Limitations include the sectoral scope and data availability, with future research encouraged to explore multi- sectoral analyses and incorporate climate adaptation indices.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2756-665X
2756-6897
language English
publishDate 2024-09-01
publisher Department of Accounting and Finance, Federal University Gusau
record_format Article
series Gusau Journal of Accounting and Finance
spelling doaj-art-77badaf6137e47d2a022fbbae90bae162025-08-25T05:07:02ZengDepartment of Accounting and Finance, Federal University GusauGusau Journal of Accounting and Finance2756-665X2756-68972024-09-015110.57233/gujaf.v5i1.25FINANCIAL RESILIENCE UNDER CLIMATE RISK: MODERATING EFFECTS OF ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE ON PERFORMANCE OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES IN NIGERIAAhmed Oluwatobi Adekunle 0Department of Accounting Science, Walter Sisulu University Mthatha, South Africa. This study investigates the moderating role of climate sensitivity on the relationship between firm-specific characteristics and financial performance among listed agricultural firms in Nigeria over the period 2014–2023. Using panel data from ten firms and employing a Generalized Least Squares (GLS) random effects model, the analysis explores how climate-related variations influence the impact of leverage, growth opportunity, complexity, liquidity, firm size, and firm age on return on assets. Results reveal that while climate sensitivity independently does not significantly influence financial performance, it significantly moderates the effect of liquidity on profitability, indicating heightened vulnerability to climatic shocks in firms with weaker liquidity profiles. The findings underscore the necessity for adaptive financial strategies in agribusiness, especially under Nigeria‘s climate volatility. The study contributes to the discourse on environmental-financial integration by offering empirical insights for policymakers, investors, and corporate managers in climate-sensitive economies. Limitations include the sectoral scope and data availability, with future research encouraged to explore multi- sectoral analyses and incorporate climate adaptation indices. https://www.journals.gujaf.com.ng/index.php/gujaf/article/view/445Climate SensitivityFinancial PerformanceAgricultural FirmsFirm CharacteristicsPanel DataNigeria
spellingShingle Ahmed Oluwatobi Adekunle
FINANCIAL RESILIENCE UNDER CLIMATE RISK: MODERATING EFFECTS OF ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE ON PERFORMANCE OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES IN NIGERIA
Gusau Journal of Accounting and Finance
Climate Sensitivity
Financial Performance
Agricultural Firms
Firm Characteristics
Panel Data
Nigeria
title FINANCIAL RESILIENCE UNDER CLIMATE RISK: MODERATING EFFECTS OF ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE ON PERFORMANCE OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES IN NIGERIA
title_full FINANCIAL RESILIENCE UNDER CLIMATE RISK: MODERATING EFFECTS OF ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE ON PERFORMANCE OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES IN NIGERIA
title_fullStr FINANCIAL RESILIENCE UNDER CLIMATE RISK: MODERATING EFFECTS OF ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE ON PERFORMANCE OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES IN NIGERIA
title_full_unstemmed FINANCIAL RESILIENCE UNDER CLIMATE RISK: MODERATING EFFECTS OF ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE ON PERFORMANCE OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES IN NIGERIA
title_short FINANCIAL RESILIENCE UNDER CLIMATE RISK: MODERATING EFFECTS OF ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE ON PERFORMANCE OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES IN NIGERIA
title_sort financial resilience under climate risk moderating effects of environmental exposure on performance of agricultural enterprises in nigeria
topic Climate Sensitivity
Financial Performance
Agricultural Firms
Firm Characteristics
Panel Data
Nigeria
url https://www.journals.gujaf.com.ng/index.php/gujaf/article/view/445
work_keys_str_mv AT ahmedoluwatobiadekunle financialresilienceunderclimateriskmoderatingeffectsofenvironmentalexposureonperformanceofagriculturalenterprisesinnigeria