Does telephone intervention affect adherence to antiretroviral therapy in women with human immunodeficiency virus

Objective: to evaluate the impact of a telephone intervention on the adherence to antiretroviral therapy in women with human immunodeficiency virus. Methods: quasi experimental study, before and after, conducted ina specialized service with 19 women who live with the human immunodeficiency virus. Th...

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Main Authors: Samyla Citó Pedrosa, Ivana Cristina Vieira de Lima, Bárbara de Abreu Vasconcelos, Gilmara Holanda da Cunha, Maria Lúcia Duarte Pereira, Marli Teresinha Gimeniz Galvão
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal do Ceará 2017-08-01
Series:Rev Rene
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Online Access:https://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/20047
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Summary:Objective: to evaluate the impact of a telephone intervention on the adherence to antiretroviral therapy in women with human immunodeficiency virus. Methods: quasi experimental study, before and after, conducted ina specialized service with 19 women who live with the human immunodeficiency virus. The study was developedin four phases: recruitment; assessment of adherence to antiretroviral treatment, telephone intervention and reassessment of adherence. During three months of follow-up, eight calls were made to each participant, totaling 152 interventions. Results: there was a statistically significant improvement in the number of participants with adequate adherence (p=0.004) and in the mean of adherence scores (p=0.000) after the intervention. There was no significant impact on the immune status. Conclusion: telephone interventions aimed at women with human immunodeficiency virus developed during three months proved to be effective for improving adherenceto treatment.
ISSN:1517-3852
2175-6783